Structural basis of secreted acid phosphatase polymerization in the Leishmania parasite
Abstract Enzymes that assemble into filaments typically transition between protomeric and polymeric states in response to cellular conditions. In contrast, the secreted acid phosphatase (SAP) of Leishmania, one of the most abundant extracellular glycoproteins produced by the parasite and regarded as a major virulence factor in the neglected tropical ...
Priyanka Bose +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Biphenylquinuclidines as inhibitors of squalene synthase and growth of parasitic protozoa.
In this paper we describe the preparation of some biphenylquinuclidine derivatives and their evaluation as inhibitors of squalene synthase in order to explore their potential in the treatment of the parasitic diseases leishmaniasis and Chagas disease ...
Croft, Simon L +15 more
core +1 more source
Effects of silver nanoparticle based on ginger extract on Leishmania infantum and Leishmania tropica parasites : in vitro [PDF]
Leishmania is the main cause of a serious public health problem called leishmaniasis in Iran. Pentavalent antimonial chemicals are usually used for leishmaniasis treatment. But this drugs have a number of negative side effects, including drug resistance,
Amir Karimipour-saryazdi +4 more
doaj +1 more source
In Vitro Evaluation of Antileishmanial Activity of Commiphora myrrha Essential Oil Nanoliposome
This study investigates the efficacy of nanoliposomal formulations containing myrrh essential oil in combating Leishmania protozoa in laboratory settings. Myrrh essential oil and nanoliposomes were prepared in RPMI‐1640 medium at concentrations of 1, 2, 5 and 10 µg/dL.
Zahra Akbari +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Molecular mechanisms of drug resistance in natural Leishmania populations vary with genetic background [PDF]
The evolution of drug-resistance in pathogens is a major global health threat. Elucidating the molecular basis of pathogen drug-resistance has been the focus of many studies but rarely is it known whether a drug-resistance mechanism identified is ...
Sylke Müller +39 more
core +1 more source
Peptides as a Therapeutic Alternative Against Leishmaniasis: A Scoping Review
This scoping review of 79 studies identified 231 antimicrobial peptides with anti‐Leishmania activity, including natural‐derived and synthetic peptides (inspired by natural sources or developed through rational design). Most were evaluated in vitro against promastigote and/or amastigote forms, with synthetic peptides showing a more promising effect ...
Maria Eduarda da Veiga Oliveira +3 more
wiley +1 more source
A real-time PCR assay to estimate Leishmania chagasi load in its natural sand fly vector Lutzomyia longipalpis [PDF]
Leishmania chagasi, transmitted mainly by Lutzomyia longipalpis sand flies, causes visceral leishmaniasis and atypical cutaneous leishmaniasis in Latin America.
Bates, Paul A. +14 more
core +1 more source
Brain Involvement in Leishmaniasis
ABSTRACT Leishmaniasis is a neglected tropical disease caused by infection with the protozoan parasite Leishmania and it is a significant global health problem. The disease has a wide clinical spectrum, from tegumentary leishmaniasis (TL) that encompasses cutaneous (CL), mucosal (ML) and cutaneous‐diffuse (CDL) forms, to the potentially fatal systemic ...
Camila S. Freitas +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Prevalence of Leishmania spp. infection in domestic dogs in Chapare, Bolivia.
Data on Leishmania spp. infection in dogs in Bolivia is scarce. Dogs from an area where 90% of human cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) cases are due to Leishmania (Viannia) braziliensis were screened for Leishmania infection using established enzyme-linked ...
Reithinger, Richard +11 more
core +1 more source
Polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMNs) are the first phagocyte recruited and infected by Leishmania. They synthetize superoxide anions (O2−) under the control of the NADPH oxidase complex. In Morocco, Leishmania major and L.
Hasnaa Maksouri +7 more
doaj +1 more source

