Results 21 to 30 of about 75,788 (264)

Leptin induces IL-6 expression through OBRl receptor signaling pathway in human synovial fibroblasts. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
BACKGROUND: Leptin, an adipocyte-secreted hormone that centrally regulates weight control, may exert proinflammatory effects in the joint, depending on the immune response.
Wei-Hung Yang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Leptin Receptor Blockade Attenuates Hypertension, but Does Not Affect Ventilatory Response to Hypoxia in a Model of Polygenic Obesity

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2021
BackgroundObesity can cause hypertension and exacerbates sleep-disordered breathing (SDB). Leptin is an adipocyte-produced hormone, which increases metabolic rate, suppresses appetite, modulates control of breathing, and increases blood pressure.
Lenise J. Kim   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the Molecular Evolution of Leptin, Leptin Receptor, and Endospanin [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2017
Over a decade passed between Friedman's discovery of the mammalian leptin gene (1) and its cloning in fish (2) and amphibians (3). Since 2005, the concept of gene synteny conservation (vs. gene sequence homology) was instrumental in identifying leptin genes in dozens of species, and we now have leptin genes from all major classes of vertebrates.
Londraville, Richard Lyle   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Lipocalin‐2 activates hepatic stellate cells and promotes nonalcoholic steatohepatitis in high‐fat diet–fed Ob/Ob mice

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Graphical summary of obesity‐induced NASH progression by LCN2 targeted to HSC activation. Abstract Background and Aims In obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus, leptin promotes insulin resistance and contributes to the progression of NASH via activation of hepatic stellate cells (HSCs).
Kyung Eun Kim   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anti-leptin receptor antibody mimics the stimulation of lipolysis induced by leptin in isolated mouse fat pads

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2001
An anti-leptin receptor polyclonal antibody (receptor antibody), as well as leptin, stimulated the release of free fatty acids from isolated mouse fat pads in a time-dependent manner.
Natsuyo Kawaji   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Leptin secretion and leptin receptor in the human stomach [PDF]

open access: yesGut, 2000
BACKGROUND AND AIM The circulating peptide leptin produced by fat cells acts on central receptors to control food intake and body weight homeostasis. Contrary to initial reports, leptin expression has also been detected in the human placenta, muscles, and recently, in rat gastric chief cells. Here we investigate
I, Sobhani   +10 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Circulating TREM2 as a noninvasive diagnostic biomarker for NASH in patients with elevated liver stiffness

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Background and Aims Reliable noninvasive biomarkers are an unmet clinical need for the diagnosis of NASH. This study investigates the diagnostic accuracy of the circulating triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2 (plasma TREM2) as a biomarker for NASH in patients with NAFLD and elevated liver stiffness.
Vineesh Indira Chandran   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kinetics of Leptin Binding to the Q223R Leptin Receptor

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Studies in human populations and mouse models of disease have linked the common leptin receptor Q223R mutation to obesity, multiple forms of cancer, adverse drug reactions, and susceptibility to enteric and respiratory infections. Contradictory results cast doubt on the phenotypic consequences of this variant.
Verkerke, Hans   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Leptin and Leptin Receptor Expression in the Rat Ovary [PDF]

open access: yesEndocrinology, 2003
Leptin is an important satiety hormone and reproductive regulator and is found, along with its receptors, throughout the ovary. To date, the changes in ovarian expression of both of these proteins throughout the estrous cycle has not been studied, and the examination of protein expression has not distinguished between different forms of the receptor ...
Ryan, N.   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

AIF1+CSF1R+ MSCs, induced by TNF‐α, act to generate an inflammatory microenvironment and promote hepatocarcinogenesis

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Mesenchymal stem cells subset, educated by TNF‐α, are involved to generate inflammatory microenvironment and promote hepatocarcinogenesis Abstract Background and Aims Increasing evidence suggests that mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) home to injured local tissues and the tumor microenvironment in the liver.
Chen Zong   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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