Results 91 to 100 of about 378,426 (279)

Trafficking Deficiency of TMEM175 Variants in Parkinson's Disease Pathogenesis and the Prospects of Precision Medicine

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies that the PD‐associated TMEM175‐L156P variant disrupts lysosomal ion channel trafficking by causing aberrant endoplasmic reticulum retention. A “chaperone–agonist” bifunctional small molecule restores TMEM175‐L156P lysosomal localization and channel function, thereby alleviating PD‐relevant cellular phenotypes and highlighting a ...
Ting Luo   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autism and mild epilepsy associated with a de novo missense pathogenic variant in the GTPase effector domain of DNM1

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part C: Seminars in Medical Genetics, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Dynamin 1 is a GTPase protein involved in synaptic vesicle fission, which facilitates the exocytosis of neurotransmitters necessary for normal signaling. Pathogenic variants in the DNM1 gene are associated with intractable epilepsy, often manifested as infantile spasms at onset, developmental delay, and a movement disorder, and are located in ...
Davide Mei   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Single‐Amino‐Acid Ligand for LAT1: A Minimalist and Modular Platform for Lysosome‐Targeted Degradation of Membrane Proteins

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
LA‐LYTAC repurposes the cancer‐enriched amino acid transporter LAT1 as a lysosomal trafficking receptor for targeted membrane‐protein degradation. A single phenylalanine‐derived ligand, modularly linked to antibodies or small‐molecule binders, recruits PD‐L1, EGFR, or integrins to LAT1, triggering transporter‐mediated internalization, lysosomal ...
Liquan Zhu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of leucine on endoplasmic reticulum stress induced by early weaning in the liver of piglets

open access: yes浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版, 2018
To investigate the effects of dietary leucine supplementation on endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress in the liver of early-weaning piglets, we explored the morphology of liver cells, expression pattern of ER stress-associated proteins, and effects on ER ...
FAN Qiwen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unlocking the Alkynyl Bromide Radical Anion With Alternating Current for Inverse Sonogashira C─H Coupling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An alternating current (AC)‐promoted, Pd‐catalyzed ortho‐aryl C─H alkynylation of 2,3‐diaryl acrylaldehydes is described. This synthetic scheme accommodates a broad substrate scope, delivering alkynylated stilbene derivatives with excellent arene site selectivity.
Junya Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endocrine responses and acute mTOR pathway phosphorylation to resistance exercise with leucine and whey

open access: yes, 2017
Leucine ingestion reportedly activates the mTOR pathway in skeletal muscle, contributing to a hypertrophy response. The purpose of the study was to compare the post-resistance exercise effects of leucine and whey protein supplementation on endocrine ...
AC Fry   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Unveiling the Taxonomic Diversity and Unprecedented Biosynthetic Treasure of the Phylum Myxococcota

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Natural products remain vital sources of therapeutics, and the phylum Myxococcota constitutes an especially rich reservoir for them. Based on decades of microbiological efforts, we present 154 new Myxococcota genomes and revise taxonomy quadrupling the number of families and genera.
Amay Ajaykumar Agrawal   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Polyphenol-Rich Diet Combined with Leucine, Vitamin D3, and Magnesium Supplementation on Self-Reported Mobility and Health Perception in Adults at Risk of Sarcopenia: A 3-Months Quasi-Experimental Study

open access: yesLife
Background: Sarcopenia is characterized by progressive muscle weakness, impaired physical function, and reduced quality of life. Multimodal strategies combining rehabilitation and nutritional support that influence gut microbiota may help improve ...
Diana-Lidia Tache-Codreanu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nanometer Layer Coating to Lactose Particles for Optimization of Dexamethasone Pulmonary Delivery

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Nanometer layer coating (NLC) was investigated and its mechanism illustrated by advanced characterization techniques. The effects and application for the inhalation of dexamethasone (DEX) were demonstrated through in vitro and in vivo evaluation. This approach increased DEX bioavailability and enabled the dose to be reduced to 1/30 of the intravenous ...
Qin Nie   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cetobacterium alleviates the lipid accumulation in Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) induced by leucine addition

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology
Deviation from the optimal dietary leucine range has been shown to have negative effects on fish growth and metabolism. This study investigated the dose-dependent effects of dietary leucine on lipid metabolism in Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus ...
Miao Wang   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

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