Results 191 to 200 of about 549,884 (335)

The Gut Commensal Butyricimonas Virosa Modulates Gut Microbiota‐Dependent Thiamine Metabolism and Attenuates Mouse Steatotic Liver Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that dietary stachyose enriches Butyricimonas virosa, effectively attenuating metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD). Mechanistically, B. virosa enhances gut thiamine monophosphate synthesis, which elevates hepatic thiamine pyrophosphate levels.
Ningning He, Haoyu Wang, Zizhen Yang, Hui Li, Bei Liu, Kaiwei Chen, Zhinan Wu, Xinnan Zhao, Hewei Liang, Mengmeng Wang, Xiaofang Li, Yiyi Zhong, Haifeng Zhang, Liang Xiao, Karsten Kristiansen, Jixing Peng, Yuanqiang Zou, Shangyong Li   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leucine‐Dependent SLC7A5–PGAM5 Interaction Promotes Advanced Atherosclerosis Through Hindering Mitochondrial Function of Macrophages

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Higher plasma leucine is associated with increased risk of new‐onset myocardial infarction. Leucine deprivation alleviates advanced atherosclerosis in mice. Tumor‐induced leucine deprivation reprograms macrophage metabolism and increases CD5Lhi macrophages in mouse plaques. Mechanistically, leucine deficiency reduced SLC7A5‐PGAM5 binding in macrophages,
Shan Zhong, Xueyu Wang, Qingsong Li, Siqi Wang, Bin Sun, Wenjun Ni, Gengyu Zhou, Fan Wang, Xianwei Xie, Cheng Jin, Gang Xu, Peng Zhao, Xiang Peng, Feiyuan Han, Xiangwen Xi, Yidan Wang, Juan Xu, Yue Wang, Xia Gu, Shuo Li, Jian Zhang, Shuijie Li, Jinwei Tian   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combined resistance training and amino acid-based supplementation for sarcopenia in older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis. [PDF]

BMC Musculoskelet Disord
Xie C, Yan R, Tao R.
europepmc   +1 more source

C-terminal half of Leucine Rich Repeat Kinase 1 (LRRK1)

, 2022
Mariusz Matyszewski, Leschziner AE
openalex   +1 more source

CD147/Basigin: From Integrative Molecular Hub to Translational Therapeutic Target

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review conceptualizes CD147 as a fundamental “Energy‐Structure Coupler,” physically bridging metabolic flux (via MCTs) with morphogenetic plasticity (via integrins/MMPs) to drive cancer, infection, and autoimmunity. Addressing the “specificity paradox” that limits current translation, the authors chart a strategic roadmap—spanning logic‐gated ...
Xiang‐Min Yang, Huijie Bian, Zhi‐Nan Chen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relevance and Safe Utilization of Amino Acids in Supplements for Human Nutrition: Lessons from Clinical and Preclinical Studies. [PDF]

Nutrients
Blachier F.
europepmc   +1 more source

Competitive hydrogen bonding in aspirin-aspirin and aspirin-leucine interactions

, 2012
Zeynep Yurtsever, Burak Erman, E. Yurtsever   +2 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Natural Variations of ZmRLR1 Mediate the Root Lodging Resistance of Maize by Regulating Root Ascorbate and Auxin Homeostasis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Root lodging severely limits crop yield and quality. We reveal that ZmRLR1, a plasma membrane b‐type cytochrome, regulates lodging resistance in maize through dual roles: modulating intracellular redox balance and functioning as a novel component of clathrin‐mediated endocytosis to influence auxin homeostasis. Moreover, natural variations in the ZmRLR1
Wenshuai Lv, Pengshuai Yan, Huan Chen, Guangxian Li, Yiyue Zhao, Yanhui Chen, Wen‐Xue Li, Qingguo Du   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Branched-Chain Amino Acid Metabolic Reprogramming and Cancer: Molecular Mechanisms, Immune Regulation, and Precision Targeting. [PDF]

Oncol Res
Cai D, Ji J, Yang C, Cai H.
europepmc   +1 more source

Induction of leucine aminopeptidase by interferon-gamma. Identification by protein microsequencing after purification by preparative two-dimensional gel electrophoresis.

, 1992
Carol Harris, Brisdell Hunte, Marc R. Krauss, Allen Taylor, Lois B. Epstein   +4 more
openalex   +1 more source