Results 51 to 60 of about 5,152 (164)

Percentage distribution of leukoaraiosis according to age.

, 2013
Upper panel) Percentage distribution of the various types of subcortical leukoaraiosis according to age. Lower panel) Percentage distribution of the various types of periventricular leukoaraiosis according to age.
Mitsuhiro Nagahara (379206), Kaechang Park (379203), Yoshinori Nakagawa (379204), Yasuhiko Kumagai (379205)   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The Smoking Paradox in Stroke Patients Under Reperfusion Treatment Is Associated With Endothelial Dysfunction

Frontiers in Neurology, 2022
ObjectiveThis study aimed to explore the association between smoking habit and the serum levels of soluble tumor necrosis factor-like weak inducer of apoptosis (sTWEAK), in relation with the functional outcome of patients with acute ischemic stroke ...
Ramón Iglesias-Rey, Ramón Iglesias-Rey, Antía Custodia, Antía Custodia, Maria Luz Alonso-Alonso, Maria Luz Alonso-Alonso, Iria López-Dequidt, Manuel Rodríguez-Yáñez, José M. Pumar, José M. Pumar, José Castillo, José Castillo, Tomás Sobrino, Tomás Sobrino, Francisco Campos, Andres da Silva-Candal, Andres da Silva-Candal, Pablo Hervella, Pablo Hervella   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advances in pharmacotherapy for vascular cognitive impairment and vascular dementia: An update of 2025

Alzheimer's &Dementia: Translational Research &Clinical Interventions, Volume 12, Issue 3, July/September 2026.
Abstract Vascular cognitive impairment (VCI), including vascular dementia (VaD), encompasses a spectrum of cognitive deficits resulting from cerebrovascular pathology, ranging from mild impairment to dementia. As the second leading cause of dementia worldwide, VCI remains a major therapeutic challenge.
Doan‐Khanh Tran, Yi‐Chun Kuan, Li‐Kai Huang, Chaur‐Jong Hu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Central vein sign: comparison of multiple sclerosis and leukoaraiosis [PDF]

, 2022
Background/aim: Leukoaraiosis produces white matter lesions (WML) similar to multiple sclerosis (MS) on brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and the distinction between these two conditions is difficult radiologically.
Sağtaş, Ergin, HÜSEYİN GÖKHAN YAVAŞ, Yavaş H.G., ERGİN SAĞTAŞ, Yavaş, Hüseyin Gökhan, Sağtaş E.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Mixtures of key components of the external exposome in association with MRI biomarkers of brain structure: Multi‐Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis

Alzheimer's &Dementia, Volume 22, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract INTRODUCTION There is a critical need to identify risk factors of Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (ADRD). METHODS We included 1227 participants (mean age [standard deviation]: 74.1 [7.9] years) from the Multi‐Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis with brain MRI scans.
Cameron J. Reimer, Tara E. Jenson, Yorghos Tripodis, Koichiro Shiba, Peter James, Kipruto Kirwa, Susan R. Heckbert, Jana A. Hirsch, Lilah Besser, Timothy Hughes, Joel D. Kaufman, Brent A. Coull, Marcia Pescador Jimenez   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leukoaraiosis and ventricular enlargement in patients with ischemic stroke

, 1991
We studied the relationship between ventricular size and nonspecific periventricular lucency on computed tomograms (leukoaraiosis) in 192 patients with ischemic stroke.
Hijdra, A., Verbeeten, B.
core   +2 more sources

Complexity in the genetic architecture of leukoaraiosis in hypertensive sibships from the GENOA Study

BMC Medical Genomics, 2009
Background Subcortical white matter hyperintensity on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain, referred to as leukoaraiosis, is associated with increased risk of stroke and dementia.
Jack Clifford R, Mosley Thomas H, Kelly Reagan J, Fornage Myriam, Sun Yan V, Turner Stephen T, Smith Jennifer A, Kullo Iftikhar J, Kardia Sharon LR   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pilot Investigation: Older Adults With Atrial Fibrillation Demonstrate Greater Brain Leukoaraiosis in Infracortical and Deep Regions Relative to Non-Atrial Fibrillation Peers

Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2020
BackgroundThis pilot study explored differences in distribution of white matter hyperintensities (called leukoaraiosis; LA) in older adults (mean age = 67 years) with atrial fibrillation (AF) vs.
Margaret E. Wiggins, Jacob Jones, Jared J. Tanner, Ilona Schmalfuss, Ilona Schmalfuss, Seyed Hossein Aalaei-Andabili, Kenneth M. Heilman, David J. Libon, Thomas Beaver, Catherine C. Price   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Risk factors of dilated Virchow-Robin spaces are different in various brain regions. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2014
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Few studies have reported on the risk factors of dilated Virchow-Robin Spaces (dVRS) in large samples of ischemic stroke patients.
Changqing Zhang, Qidong Chen, Yilong Wang, Xingquan Zhao, Chunxue Wang, Liping Liu, Yuehua Pu, Xinying Zou, Wanliang Du, Yuesong Pan, Zixiao Li, Jing Jing, Dongxue Wang, Yang Luo, Ka Sing Wong, Yongjun Wang, Chinese IntraCranial AtheroSclerosis (CICAS) Study Group   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional Stroke Mimics: Patient Characteristics, CT‐Based Multimodal Imaging and Long‐Term Outcome in a Comparative Cohort Study

European Journal of Neurology, Volume 33, Issue 5, May 2026.
Functional stroke‐like episodes are increasingly recognised as stroke mimics. In a study of 25 cases who underwent hyperacute multimodal CT, patients were younger than their counterparts with acute ischaemic strokes and often had a psychiatric and functional disorder background.
Filipa Bastos, Davide Strambo, Alexander Salerno, Vincent Dunet, Selma Aybek, Patrik Michel   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source