Results 71 to 80 of about 3,801 (177)
This study developed and validated the novel AHOC score, a simple pre‐thrombectomy tool for predicting stroke etiology (embolism vs. intracranial atherosclerosis) in acute middle cerebral artery occlusion. This score integrates four key clinical/imaging variables—atrial fibrillation, hyperdense artery sign, stenosis/occlusion in other arteries, and ...
Hudie Zhang +17 more
wiley +1 more source
Editorial Comment—The Progression of Leukoaraiosis [PDF]
Leukoaraiosis (LA), the presence of rarefaction of the white matter originally described on CT1 but now more commonly recognized on MRI, was originally largely ignored as an inconsequential finding seen in association with cerebrovascular disease. More recently, it has become clear that LA impairs cognition.2 When LA is sufficiently prominent to be ...
openaire +2 more sources
In the growing field of neuroprognosis in intensive care patients, the use of diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) MRI to quantify white matter integrity is particularly promising, with solid demonstrations for predicting outcomes in cardiac arrest and severe traumatic brain injury.
Pierre Simeone +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Objective Unexplained seizures or worsening epilepsy in adult patients may be associated with specific neuronal or onconeuronal antibodies. We propose that comprehensive antibody testing is beneficial for adults with new‐onset seizures or aggravated epilepsy without a predetermined etiology.
Chang‐Yu Edward Cheng +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Shared genes and pathways in dementia: Insights from genome‐wide association studies
Abstract Dementia, a collective term for neurodegenerative disorders marked by cognitive decline, affects millions worldwide, and is expected to rise significantly in prevalence. Genome‐wide association studies (GWASs), as highlighted in this review, have revolutionized our understanding of dementia by identifying contributing genetic loci and pathways,
Kyle J. Loi +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Objective Blood‐based biomarkers for Alzheimer's disease (AD), representing antemortem indicators of AD pathophysiology, have greatly improved the accuracy of diagnosis. However, these biomarkers may not capture a frequent coincident pathology, such as cerebrovascular disease.
Tamil Iniyan Gunasekaran +12 more
wiley +1 more source
White matter lesions, described as leukoaraiosis, are frequently documented in older hypertensive patients, but their consequence on brain metabolism remains debated.
Antoine Verger +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Telomere length (TL) is a marker of cellular and biological aging. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection has been reported to be associated with short TLs, which suggests that accelerated biological aging occurs in some cellular compartments of ...
Rumi Minami +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Hemispheric Asymmetry of White Matter Hyperintensity in Association With Lacunar Infarction
Background White matter hyperintensities (WMHs) are commonly asymmetric between hemispheres but for unknown reasons. We investigated asymmetric WMHs associated with lacunar infarcts.
Wi‐Sun Ryu +28 more
doaj +1 more source
CT Abnormalities with HIV Encephalopathy
Qualitative analysis of 100 consecutive computed tomographic (CT) studies of the brain in children with symptomatic but untreated acquired immunodeficiency syndrome is reported from the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, and the Children’s ...
J Gordon Millichap
doaj +1 more source

