Results 11 to 20 of about 1,799 (195)

Rare presentation of levamisole-induced leukoencephalopathy in a pediatric patient: seizure

open access: yesThe Turkish Journal of Pediatrics, 2021
Background. Levamisole is an imidazole derivative used in the treatment of various cancers, dermatological diseases, and parasitosis. Illegal use of levamisole by mixing it with cocaine in order to increase the psychotropic effects has also ...
Cem Paketçi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of a Novel Heterozygous Mutation in the EIF2B4 Gene Associated With Vanishing White Matter Disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2022
Vanishing white matter disease (VWM) is one of the most common childhood inherited leukoencephalopathies with autosomal recessive inheritance. Mutations in five genes, EIF2B1-5, have been identified as the major cause of VWM.
Yun Tian   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Newborn screening for X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy in Italy: Diagnostic algorithm and disease monitoring

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2023
IntroductionX-linked adrenoleukodystrophy (X-ALD) is the most common inherited peroxisomal disorder caused by variants in the ABCD1 gene. The main phenotypes observed in men with X-ALD are primary adrenal insufficiency, adrenomyeloneuropathy, and ...
Eleonora Bonaventura   +102 more
doaj   +1 more source

Uncertainty of leukoencephalopathies: a case report

open access: yesJournal of Medical Case Reports, 2021
Background Adult-onset leukoencephalopathies are a group of heterogeneous disorders characterized by white matter abnormalities. Leukoencephalopathy is usually encountered in children, but here we report a case with adult-onset leukoencephalopathy. Also,
Mohamed A. Taha, T. Scott Diesing
doaj   +1 more source

High Diagnostic Utility Incorporating a Targeted Neurodegeneration Gene Panel With MRI Brain Diagnostic Algorithms in Patients With Young-Onset Cognitive Impairment With Leukodystrophy

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2021
Leukodystrophies are a diverse group of genetic disorders that selectively involve the white matter of the brain and are a frequent cause of young-onset cognitive impairment. Genetic diagnosis is challenging.
Zhiyong Chen   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Opioid-Induced Leukoencephalopathies: A Report of Two Cases

open access: yesCase Reports in Neurology, 2022
Acute toxic leukoencephalopathy (ATL) and delayed post-hypoxic leukoencephalopathy (DPHL) are two possible adverse entities related to opioid intoxication (OI), each having a distinct clinical course.
Gustav Højrup Knudsen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic investigation of dementias in clinical practice

open access: yesArquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria, 2022
Background: The field of neurodegenerative dementia genetics has advanced significantly over the past two decades, but there are still more to be discovered (such as the gene mutation in some familial forms of dementia).
Leonel Tadao Takada
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Microglia in Inherited White-Matter Disorders and Connections to Frontotemporal Dementia

open access: yesThe Application of Clinical Genetics, 2021
Daniel W Sirkis,1 Luke W Bonham,1,2 Jennifer S Yokoyama1,2 1Memory and Aging Center, Department of Neurology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, 94158, USA; 2Department of Radiology & Biomedical Imaging, University of ...
Sirkis DW, Bonham LW, Yokoyama JS
doaj  

Leukoencephalopathy with calcifications and cysts in a child with progressive hemiparesis—A case report

open access: yesJournal of Pediatric Neurosciences, 2021
With the advent of modern neuroimaging, the imaging features of various leukoencephalopathies have been unraveled in the past two decades. Leukoencephalopathy with calcifications and cysts (LCC) is one such rare autosomal recessive disorder with marked ...
Minhaj Shaikh   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epidemiology of Progressive Neurological Disease

open access: yesPediatric Neurology Briefs, 2010
Since 1997, researchers in the UK have searched for variant Creutzfeldt-Jacob and other diseases that cause progressive intellectual and neurological deterioration (PIND) by sending a monthly surveillance card to UK pediatricians.
J Gordon Millichap
doaj   +1 more source

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