Results 21 to 30 of about 1,799 (195)
Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy [PDF]
Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy is a rare, opportunistic infection of the central nervous system caused by the John Cunningham virus (JCV). There is no effective antiviral treatment available, and restoring immunocompetence is essential for survival. If this occurs too quickly, however, the inflammatory response may prove fatal.
Christine Hanssen Rinaldo +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Background Missense mutations in the mitochondrial alanyl-tRNA synthetase 2 (AARS2) gene are clinically associated with infantile mitochondrial cardiomyopathy or adult-onset leukoencephalopathy with early ovarian failure.
Yan Fan +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Summary: Demyelination is a hallmark of multiple sclerosis, leukoencephalopathies, cerebral vasculopathies, and several neurodegenerative diseases. The cuprizone mouse model is widely used to simulate demyelination and remyelination occurring in these ...
Jinchao Hou +17 more
doaj +1 more source
A fulminant case of JC virus encephalopathy supporting a novel syndrome associated with JC virus infection of cortical neurons [PDF]
The JC virus ( JCV) is well known for causing progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML), a potentially fatal, demyelinating disease of the central nervous system (CNS).
Matteo Ciocca +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy [PDF]
Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) was a rare disease until the advent of the HIV/AIDS pandemic. Recent interest in the disorder has been spurred by its appearance in patients treated with the monoclonal antibodies natalizumab and rituximab.
openaire +5 more sources
X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy (X-ALD) is the most common peroxisomal disorder, caused by mutations in the ABCD1 gene. Early diagnosis is critical to manage adrenal insufficiency and cerebral forms of the disease.
Eleonora Bonaventura +23 more
doaj +1 more source
Delayed Post-Hypoxic Leukoencephalopathy Induced by an Overdose with Fentanyl Patches: A Case Report
Fentanyl intoxication has occasionally been reported since fentanyl patches became available for medical use. Delayed post-hypoxic leukoencephalopathy is a complication of hypoxia.
Jin Sol Choi +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES): Another imaging manifestation of COVID-19
Neuroimaging manifestations of COVID-19 are being reported with increasing frequency with recent reports of associated atypical leukoencephalopathies. We add to this literature by describing a COVID-19 + patient who demonstrated imaging findings typical ...
Jeffrey Rogg, M.D. +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Correlation Between Vanishing White Matter Disease and Novel Heterozygous Variants Using Next-Generation Sequencing: A Case Report [PDF]
Vanishing white matter (VWM) disease is an autosomal recessive disorder that affects the central nervous system of a patient, and is caused by the development of pathogenic mutations in any of the EIF2B1-5 genes.
Sung Eun Hyun +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Hypomyelinating Leukoencephalopathy
NA
openaire +3 more sources

