Results 21 to 30 of about 13,041 (236)

Atherosclerotic plaque development in mice is enhanced by myeloid ZEB1 downregulation

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Accumulation of lipid-laden macrophages within the arterial neointima is a critical step in atherosclerotic plaque formation. Here, we show that reduced levels of the cellular plasticity factor ZEB1 in macrophages increase atherosclerotic plaque ...
M. C. Martinez-Campanario   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

The fat is in the lysosome: how Mycobacterium tuberculosis tricks macrophages into storing lipids

open access: yesThe Journal of Clinical Investigation, 2023
Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the causative agent of tuberculosis (TB), infects primarily macrophages, causing them to differentiate into lipid-laden foamy macrophages that are a primary source of tissue destruction in patients with TB.
Yoann Rombouts, Olivier Neyrolles
doaj   +1 more source

Xanthomatosis: An Insight to Familial Hypercholesterolemia [PDF]

open access: yesNational Journal of Laboratory Medicine, 2016
Familial hypercholesterolemia is a “RECEPTOR DISEASE” that is the consequence of a mutation in the gene encoding the receptor for low-density lipoprotein, which is involved in the transport and metabolism of cholesterol.
Jaya Manchanda   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lipid-Laden Alveolar Macrophages and pH Monitoring in Gastroesophageal Reflux-Related Respiratory Symptoms

open access: yesPulmonary Medicine, 2012
Lipid-laden alveolar macrophages and pH monitoring have been used in the diagnosis of chronic aspiration in children with gastroesophageal reflux (GER).
R. Kitz   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Shine like gold and sparkle like glitter: Three cases of lipoid pneumonia

open access: yesRespiratory Medicine Case Reports, 2021
Lipoid pneumonia (LP) is an unwonted, mostly asymptomatic entity which has no classical radiological appearance. It can be endogenous or exogenous depending upon the type of exposure or underlying milieu.
Vishak Acharya   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

GABA and Topiramate Inhibit the Formation of Human Macrophage-Derived Foam Cells by Modulating Cholesterol-Metabolism-Associated Molecules

open access: yesCellular Physiology and Biochemistry, 2014
Aims: γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA), the principal inhibitory neurotransmitter, acts on GABA receptors to play an important role in the modulation of macrophage functions.
Ying Yang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Xanthogranulomatous change in a leiomyoma: First report of an extremely rare variant/degenerative change

open access: yesJournal of Mid-Life Health, 2023
Xanthogranulomatous inflammation, a specific form of chronic inflammation, is marked by parenchymal destruction, proliferative fibrosis, and infiltration of typical foamy histiocytes admixed with hemosiderin-laden macrophages and foreign-body giant cells.
Mukta Pujani   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A terpene nucleoside from M. tuberculosis induces lysosomal lipid storage in foamy macrophages

open access: yesThe Journal of Clinical Investigation, 2023
Induction of lipid-laden foamy macrophages is a cellular hallmark of tuberculosis (TB) disease, which involves the transformation of infected phagolysosomes from a site of killing into a nutrient-rich replicative niche.
Melissa Bedard   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lipid-laden macrophage index and inflammation in bronchoalveolar lavage fluids in children [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Respiratory Journal, 2001
The presence of lipids in alveolar macrophages has been used clinically as an indicator of aspiration, a process associated with increased lung inflammation in animal models. The hypothesis is that the quantity of lipids in alveolar macrophages, measured as lipid-laden index (LLI), would correlate with lung inflammation in paediatric patients.Children ...
M Y, Kazachkov   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Lipid-laden macrophages in atherosclerosis and cancer

open access: yesSeminars in Cancer Biology
This review explores the dual roles of lipid-laden macrophages (LL-Macs) in inflammation, atherosclerosis and cancer, emphasizing both their shared and divergent functions across physiological and pathological conditions. Lipid metabolism regulates the polarization of macrophages in homeostasis and inflammation.
MC Martinez-Campanario   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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