Results 31 to 40 of about 164,679 (343)

Nutraceutical Effect of Resveratrol on the Mammary Gland: Focusing on the NF-κb /Nrf2 Signaling Pathways

open access: yesAnimals, 2023
The aim of this study is to evaluate the defensive role of resveratrol, which is antagonistic to the oxidative stress and inflammation that is prompted by LPS in mammary tissue of female mice. Thirty adult mice were distributed into three groups (n = 10)
Muhammad Umair Ul Hassan Malik   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modulation of Glucose Homeostasis in Rats Treated with Bacterial Lipopolysaccharide: Role of L-Arginine Counter-Strategy

open access: yesSVU-International Journal of Veterinary Sciences, 2022
Lipopolysaccharide (LPS), an endotoxin derived from the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria, mediates a local or systemic inflammatory response. Its action is carried out through stimulation of Tolllike receptor 4 (TLR4) activity and subsequently ...
Azza A. Abd Elkareem Abd Elkareem   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lipopolysaccharide antagonists

open access: yesImmunology Today, 1992
Bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is a potent and pleiotropic stimulus of immune cells. LPS has important clinical relevance because it has a direct role in the pathogenesis of Gram-negative bacterial infection. The lipid A moiety of LPS is responsible for the toxic effects of LPS.
W A, Lynn, D T, Golenbock
openaire   +2 more sources

Fetal skin as a pro-inflammatory organ: Evidence from a primate model of chorioamnionitis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
BackgroundIntrauterine infection is a primary cause of preterm birth and fetal injury. The pro-inflammatory role of the fetal skin in the setting of intrauterine infection remains poorly characterized. Whether or not inflammation of the fetal skin occurs
Boonkasidecha, Suppawat   +4 more
core   +17 more sources

The Development of a Juvenile Porcine Augmented Renal Clearance Model Through Continuous Infusion of Lipopolysaccharides: An Exploratory Study

open access: yesFrontiers in Veterinary Science, 2021
Augmented renal clearance (ARC) as observed in the critically ill (pediatric) population can have a major impact on the pharmacokinetics and posology of renally excreted drugs.
Laura Dhondt   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Irisin Regulates the Functions of Hepatic Stellate Cells [PDF]

open access: yesEndocrinology and Metabolism, 2020
Background Hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) are known to play a fundamental role in the progression of liver fibrosis. Once HSCs are activated, they are involved in proliferation, migration, and contractility which are characteristics of liver fibrogenesis.
Hanh Nguyen Dong   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Early activation of peripheral monocytes with hallmarks of M1 and M2 monocytic cells in excessive alcohol drinkers: a pilot study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Excessive drinking can lead to the development of immune dysfunction. Our aim is to investigate the effect of alcohol on immune activation from circulating peripheral blood monocytes in excessive drinkers (EDs).
Blum, Janice S.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Determination of the optimal concentration and duration of C5aR antagonist application in an inflammatory model of human dental pulp cells

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, 2023
Deep tooth decay approaching the pulp may develop into pulpitis; to prevent this, pulp cells need to balance the rapid immune response to avoid rapid swelling of the pulp.
Junlong Hu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lipopolysaccharides in diazotrophic bacteria [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2014
Biological nitrogen fixation (BNF) is a process in which the atmospheric nitrogen (N2) is transformed into ammonia (NH3) by a select group of nitrogen-fixing organisms, or diazotrophic bacteria. In order to furnish the biologically useful nitrogen to plants, these bacteria must be in constant molecular communication with their host plants.
openaire   +4 more sources

In Vitro Antimicrobial Activities of Organic Acids and Their Derivatives on Several Species of Gram-Negative and Gram-Positive Bacteria. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The objective of this study was to determine the in vitro antimicrobial activity of several organic acids and their derivatives against Gram-positive (G+) and Gram-negative (G-) bacteria.
Atwill, Edward Robert   +8 more
core   +1 more source

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