Results 151 to 160 of about 23,162 (241)

South African Herbal Teas and Diabetes‐Mediated Mitochondrial Dysfunction: Emerging Evidence and Mechanistic Insights

open access: yesJournal of Food Science, Volume 91, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a central component of the metabolic syndrome (MetS) and is associated with underlying mitochondrial dysfunction. Disruption of mitochondrial homeostasis impairs cellular energy metabolism and contributes to the overproduction of reactive oxygen species (ROS), leading to oxidative stress, chronic inflammation,
Shanika Reddy   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Opposing roles of DGAT‐mediated lipid droplet biogenesis in the regulation of ferroptosis sensitivity

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, Volume 293, Issue 15, Page 4508-4532, August 2026.
Ferroptosis is driven by unrestricted peroxidation of polyunsaturated fatty acyl (PUFA) chains in membrane phospholipids. In triple‐negative breast cancer cells, lipid droplets (LDs) sequester dietary PUFAs, limiting their incorporation into membrane phospholipids, preventing mitochondrial damage, and reducing lipid peroxidation and ferroptosis.
Ana Kump   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Steroidogenic compensation and lipid deficiency with enhanced NAD+ salvage in small‐for‐gestational‐age placenta

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, Volume 293, Issue 15, Page 4554-4577, August 2026.
Fetal growth restriction is associated with placental metabolic adaptations. In small‐for‐gestational‐age placenta (SGA), cholesterol receptors and steroidogenic enzymes are upregulated, enhancing steroidogenesis. NAD salvage pathway is also increased to support NADP+/NADPH requirements.
Serena Xodo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Selection of Wheat Germ Drying Methods Using Multi‐Criteria Decision‐Making Techniques

open access: yesJournal of Food Process Engineering, Volume 49, Issue 8, August 2026.
The parameters for the analysis of dried wheat germ were weighted using the MEREC method, with the most critical criterion being antioxidant capacity. The COBRA method was employed to evaluate a total of 15 alternatives. The most effective drying method for wheat germ was determined to be the combination of vacuum pre‐drying and microwave finish‐drying
Aliye Ayca Supciller   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Orchid genome evolution and trait innovation

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Plant Biology, Volume 68, Issue 8, Page 2577-2607, August 2026.
Orchids became one of the world's most diverse plant groups through genome‐driven innovations, unique relationships with fungi and pollinators, and remarkable adaptability. This review explains the origins of orchids and the evolution of their distinctive life forms, flowers, and ecological strategies and highlights promising directions for future ...
Meng‐Yao Zeng   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

ERF transcription factor StPti5 is a regulator of endophyte community maintenance in potato

open access: yesNew Phytologist, Volume 251, Issue 3, Page 1344-1360, August 2026.
Summary We have recently identified an ethylene response factor, StPti5, as a susceptibility factor that negatively regulates immune responses to diverse pathogens. Here, we investigated the role of StPti5 in the processes involved in the colonization of potato with beneficial organisms.
Tjaša Lukan   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Negative Regulators of Rice Agronomic Traits: Functional Insights and Applications in Genome Editing‐Based Breeding

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, Volume 24, Issue 8, Page 4984-5001, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Rice is the staple crop for more than half of the global population, and improving grain yield, grain quality, and stress resistance remain central goals of modern rice breeding. Among current precision breeding strategies, genome editing has created new opportunities for crop improvement, but its success depends heavily on the selection of ...
Wenhao Wu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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