Results 11 to 20 of about 4,273 (194)

Lipidomic Analysis of Plastidial Octanoyltransferase Mutants of Arabidopsis thaliana [PDF]

open access: yesMetabolites, 2019
Plant de novo fatty acid synthesis takes place in the plastid using acetyl-coenzyme A (acetyl-CoA) as the main precursor. This first intermediate is produced from pyruvate through the action of the plastidial pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDH), which ...
Raquel Martins-Noguerol   +8 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Multifunctional H2S‐activated metal‐organic framework systems for targeted colorectal cancer imaging and synergistic copper‐induced tumor regression

open access: yesBMEMat
Stimuli‐responsive nanomaterials offer significant potential for enhancing diagnostic accuracy, optimizing therapeutic efficacy, and advancing precision theranostics.
Nannan Zheng   +13 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Iron overload exaggerates renal ischemia-reperfusion injury by promoting tubular cuproptosis via interrupting function of LIAS [PDF]

open access: yesRedox Biology
Renal ischemia-reperfusion injury (RIRI), a major contributor to acute kidney injury (AKI) and delayed graft function (DGF), is closely associated with dysregulation of metal ion homeostasis.
Siyue Chen   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A Deep Clinical and Biochemical Characterization of a Patient With Combined Malonic and Methylmalonic Aciduria (CMAMMA). [PDF]

open access: yesJIMD Rep
ABSTRACT Combined malonic and methylmalonic aciduria (CMAMMA) is an inborn error of metabolism caused by a deficiency in mitochondrial malonyl‐CoA synthetase, the enzyme responsible for activating malonic acid (MA) to malonyl‐CoA, a precursor of lipoic acid.
Gragnaniello V   +9 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Comparative genomic analysis reveals 2-oxoacid dehydrogenase complex lipoylation correlation with aerobiosis in archaea. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Metagenomic analyses have advanced our understanding of ecological microbial diversity, but to what extent can metagenomic data be used to predict the metabolic capacity of difficult-to-study organisms and their abiotic environmental interactions?
Kirill Borziak   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic dissection of the mitochondrial lipoylation pathway in yeast

open access: yesBMC Biology, 2021
Background Lipoylation of 2-ketoacid dehydrogenases is essential for mitochondrial function in eukaryotes. While the basic principles of the lipoylation processes have been worked out, we still lack a thorough understanding of the details of this ...
Laura P. Pietikäinen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lipoylating and biotinylating enzymes contain a homologous catalytic module [PDF]

open access: yesProtein Science, 2000
Biotin and lipoic acid moieties are the covalently attached coenzyme cofactors of several multicomponent enzyme complexes that catalyze key metabolic reactions.
Reche Gallardo, Pedro Antonio
core   +7 more sources

Cuproptosis key gene FDX1 is a prognostic biomarker and associated with immune infiltration in glioma

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine, 2022
Recent studies have found that the protein encoded by the FDX1 gene is involved in mediating Cuproptosis as a regulator of protein lipoylation and related to immune response process of tumors.
Hanwen Lu   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glycine Cleavage System H Protein Is Essential for Embryonic Viability, Implying Additional Function Beyond the Glycine Cleavage System

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2021
Glycine cleavage system H protein (GCSH) is a component of the glycine cleavage system (GCS), a conserved protein complex that acts to decarboxylate glycine.
Kit-Yi Leung   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineered bacterial lipoate protein ligase A (lplA) restores lipoylation in cell models of lipoylation deficiency. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Biol Chem
Protein lipoylation, a vital lysine post-translational modification, plays a crucial role in the function of key mitochondrial tricarboxylic acid cycle enzymatic complexes. In eukaryotes, lipoyl post-translational modification synthesis occurs exclusively through de novo pathways, relying on lipoyl synthesis/transfer enzymes, dependent upon ...
Bick NR   +7 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

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