Lipidomic Analysis of Plastidial Octanoyltransferase Mutants of Arabidopsis thaliana [PDF]
Plant de novo fatty acid synthesis takes place in the plastid using acetyl-coenzyme A (acetyl-CoA) as the main precursor. This first intermediate is produced from pyruvate through the action of the plastidial pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDH), which ...
Raquel Martins-Noguerol +8 more
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Stimuli‐responsive nanomaterials offer significant potential for enhancing diagnostic accuracy, optimizing therapeutic efficacy, and advancing precision theranostics.
Nannan Zheng +13 more
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Iron overload exaggerates renal ischemia-reperfusion injury by promoting tubular cuproptosis via interrupting function of LIAS [PDF]
Renal ischemia-reperfusion injury (RIRI), a major contributor to acute kidney injury (AKI) and delayed graft function (DGF), is closely associated with dysregulation of metal ion homeostasis.
Siyue Chen +6 more
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A Deep Clinical and Biochemical Characterization of a Patient With Combined Malonic and Methylmalonic Aciduria (CMAMMA). [PDF]
ABSTRACT Combined malonic and methylmalonic aciduria (CMAMMA) is an inborn error of metabolism caused by a deficiency in mitochondrial malonyl‐CoA synthetase, the enzyme responsible for activating malonic acid (MA) to malonyl‐CoA, a precursor of lipoic acid.
Gragnaniello V +9 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Comparative genomic analysis reveals 2-oxoacid dehydrogenase complex lipoylation correlation with aerobiosis in archaea. [PDF]
Metagenomic analyses have advanced our understanding of ecological microbial diversity, but to what extent can metagenomic data be used to predict the metabolic capacity of difficult-to-study organisms and their abiotic environmental interactions?
Kirill Borziak +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Genetic dissection of the mitochondrial lipoylation pathway in yeast
Background Lipoylation of 2-ketoacid dehydrogenases is essential for mitochondrial function in eukaryotes. While the basic principles of the lipoylation processes have been worked out, we still lack a thorough understanding of the details of this ...
Laura P. Pietikäinen +4 more
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Lipoylating and biotinylating enzymes contain a homologous catalytic module [PDF]
Biotin and lipoic acid moieties are the covalently attached coenzyme cofactors of several multicomponent enzyme complexes that catalyze key metabolic reactions.
Reche Gallardo, Pedro Antonio
core +7 more sources
Recent studies have found that the protein encoded by the FDX1 gene is involved in mediating Cuproptosis as a regulator of protein lipoylation and related to immune response process of tumors.
Hanwen Lu +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Glycine cleavage system H protein (GCSH) is a component of the glycine cleavage system (GCS), a conserved protein complex that acts to decarboxylate glycine.
Kit-Yi Leung +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Engineered bacterial lipoate protein ligase A (lplA) restores lipoylation in cell models of lipoylation deficiency. [PDF]
Protein lipoylation, a vital lysine post-translational modification, plays a crucial role in the function of key mitochondrial tricarboxylic acid cycle enzymatic complexes. In eukaryotes, lipoyl post-translational modification synthesis occurs exclusively through de novo pathways, relying on lipoyl synthesis/transfer enzymes, dependent upon ...
Bick NR +7 more
europepmc +3 more sources

