Results 61 to 70 of about 7,495 (203)

Quantitative MRI Assessment of Gyrification and Brain Volume in Congenital Cytomegalovirus Fetuses and Postnatal Outcome

open access: yesPrenatal Diagnosis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Quantitative assessment of the impact of cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection on fetal brain development beyond conventional imaging remains limited. We aimed to quantify cortical gyrification and brain volumes in CMV‐exposed fetuses, compare groups with varying severities of conventional MRI findings, and evaluate postnatal outcomes ...
Or R. Sadan   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

The α-Tubulin gene TUBA1A in Brain Development: A Key Ingredient in the Neuronal Isotype Blend

open access: yesJournal of Developmental Biology, 2017
Microtubules are dynamic cytoskeletal polymers that mediate numerous, essential functions such as axon and dendrite growth and neuron migration throughout brain development.
Jayne Aiken   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prenatal exome sequencing of fetuses with central nervous system anomalies based on prenatal ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging diagnosis: A retrospective cohort study with a systematic review and meta‐analysis

open access: yesActa Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica, EarlyView.
Prenatal exome sequencing significantly improves diagnostic yield over chromosomal microarray analysis for fetal CNS abnormalities, with a diagnostic yield of 16% in our cohort and 27% in the meta‐analysis. Diagnostic yields vary across different phenotypes. Abstract Introduction Fetal central nervous system (CNS) abnormalities have diverse etiologies,
Jia Yao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The assessment of fetal behavior of a fetus with lissencephaly by 4D ultrasound [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Lissencephaly is malformation of gyral and sulcal structures of the cerebrum as a result of abnormal neuronal migration. The most common clinical manifestations of lissencephaly are severe psychomotor retardation, developmental defects, seizures, failure
Gönenç G.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Rare Biallelic CTU2 Variants in an Individual With CAKUT: Clinical Characterization and Minigene Splicing Analysis

open access: yesMolecular Genetics &Genomic Medicine, Volume 14, Issue 8, August 2026.
Exome sequencing in 200 CAKUT patients identified compound heterozygous rare CTU2 variants in one renal‐predominant case. Minigene splicing assays showed c.913C>T partially increased exon 9 skipping, supporting further case collection and kidney‐relevant studies to clarify the role of CTU2 in renal developmental phenotypes.
Qian Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Miller–Dieker Syndrome Associated with Congenital Lobar Emphysema

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Perinatology Reports, 2014
Miller–Dieker syndrome (MDS) is a rare genetic syndrome associated with lissencephaly, developmental delay, and high mortality. We describe a patient who was diagnosed postnatally with both MDS and congenital lobar emphysema.
Linda Mahgoub   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional Mapping of Neurodevelopmental Disease Pathways to Key Neurodevelopmental Processes Represented in the Developmental Neurotoxicity In Vitro Testing Battery

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 37, 3 July 2026.
Human‐relevant methods are essential for modern chemical safety assessment. This study helps define the capabilities and boundaries of an in vitro testing battery for developmental neurotoxicity by exploring its biological applicability domain. By linking neurodevelopmental disease‐related pathways to key neurodevelopmental processes, the work enhances
Eliska Kuchovska   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mental health impacts experienced by caregivers of people with Dravet syndrome: A systematic literature review

open access: yesEpilepsia, Volume 67, Issue 6, Page 3082-3107, June 2026.
Graphical abstract for the systematic literature review. Abstract Objective Dravet syndrome (DS) places tremendous burden on caregivers owing to the extent of required assistance and impact on daily living, as well as the risk to the individual with DS of premature mortality from sudden unexpected death in epilepsy and morbidity associated with ...
Adam Strzelczyk   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Altered thalamocortical tract trajectory growth with undisrupted thalamic parcellation pattern in human lissencephaly brain at mid-gestational stage

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease
Proper topographically organized neural connections between the thalamus and the cerebral cortex are mandatory for thalamus function. Thalamocortical (TC) fiber growth begins during the embryonic period and completes by the third trimester of gestation ...
Sheng-Min Huang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Newborn with ambigous genitalia and refractory convulsions: Case report of XLAG syndrome

open access: yesJournal of Family Medicine and Primary Care, 2020
X-linked lissencephaly, absent corpus callosum, and epilepsy of neonatal onset with ambiguous genitalia are the classical features of XLAG syndrome and as of now very few cases have been reported in the literature.
Anjali Verma   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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