Results 51 to 60 of about 4,807 (209)

A transcription factor network specifying inhibitory versus excitatory neurons in the dorsal spinal cord [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The proper balance of excitatory and inhibitory neurons is crucial for normal processing of somatosensory information in the dorsal spinal cord. Two neural basic helix-loop-helix transcription factors (TFs), Ascl1 and Ptf1a, have contrasting functions in
Borromeo, M. D.   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Reorganization of postmitotic neuronal chromatin accessibility for maturation of serotonergic identity

open access: yeseLife, 2022
Assembly of transcriptomes encoding unique neuronal identities requires selective accessibility of transcription factors to cis-regulatory sequences in nucleosome-embedded postmitotic chromatin.
Xinrui L Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms controlling midbrain dopaminergic neuron development [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The degeneration of midbrain dopaminergic (mDA) neurons accounts for some of the main motor symptoms of Parkinson’s disease (PD). Efforts during the last decades have focused on understanding how mDA neurons are generated and maintained with the hope ...
Yang, Shanzheng
core   +1 more source

Somatic cell reprogramming for Parkinson's disease treatment

open access: yesIbrain, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 59-73, Spring 2025.
The fundamental purpose of cell reprogramming to treat Parkinson's disease is to generate dopaminergic neurons (DAN) and do transplantation. There are two ways to accomplish this. One method is to induce cells into induced DA neurons (iDAN) directly or to induce cells into induced pluripotent stem cells and ultimately into iDAN in vitro. Another option
Xiaozhuo Li, Kevin Fang, Fengping Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Mispositioned Neurokinin-1 Receptor-Expressing Neurons Underlie Heat Hyperalgesia in Disabled-1 Mutant Mice. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Reelin (Reln) and Disabled-1 (Dab1) participate in the Reln-signaling pathway and when either is deleted, mutant mice have the same spinally mediated behavioral abnormalities, increased sensitivity to noxious heat and a profound loss in mechanical ...
Basbaum, Allan I   +5 more
core  

Generation and characterization of a mouse line for monitoring translation in dopaminergic neurons [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
We developed a mouse line targeting midbrain dopamine neurons for Translating Ribosome Affinity Purification(TRAP). Here, we briefly report on the basic characterization of this mouse line including confirmation of expression of the transgene in midbrain
Dougherty, Joseph D
core   +2 more sources

Ectopic Wnt/beta-catenin signaling induces neurogenesis in the spinal cord and hindbrain floor plate. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
The most ventral structure of the developing neural tube, the floor plate (FP), differs in neurogenic capacity along the neuraxis. The FP is largely non-neurogenic at the hindbrain and spinal cord levels, but generates large numbers of dopamine (mDA ...
Milan Joksimovic   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advances in the genetics of refractive errors: Contributions from the CREAM consortium

open access: yesActa Ophthalmologica, Volume 104, Issue 3, Page e222-e231, May 2026.
Abstract The Consortium for Refractive Error and Myopia (CREAM) was established in 2011, bringing together an international team of researchers studying more than 30 cohorts. Since its establishment, CREAM has played a pivotal role in research investigating the genetics of myopia and other refractive errors, serving as a key driver of progress in the ...
Sze Wai Rosa Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatial and temporal mechanisms of cell fate determination in the developing CNS [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The generation of neural cell diversity in the developing central nervous system relies on mechanisms that provide spatial and temporal information to neural progenitor cells.
Dias, José
core   +1 more source

Lmx1b is required at multiple stages to build expansive serotonergic axon architectures

open access: yeseLife, 2019
Formation of long-range axons occurs over multiple stages of morphological maturation. However, the intrinsic transcriptional mechanisms that temporally control different stages of axon projection development are unknown. Here, we addressed this question
Lauren J Donovan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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