Results 41 to 50 of about 5,418,708 (164)

Perioperative treatment of locally advanced rectal cancer

open access: yes, 2012
The therapeutic approach for locally advanced rectal carcinoma should always comprise multimodality treatment instead of surgical intervention alone. The treatment strategy differs depending on which third of the rectum is affected.
Roedel, Claus   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Treatment of locally advanced low rectal cancer [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Rectal cancer is a formidable disease with high recurrence and metastasis rates, particularly before total mesorectal excision (TME) was first described by Heald and Ryall in 1982.
Chen, Po-Chuan, Lee, Jenq-Chang
core   +1 more source

Deep Learning and Machine Learning Algorithms for Cervical Cancer Segmentation on MRI: A Systematic Review

open access: yesJournal of Medical Radiation Sciences, EarlyView.
This systematic review summarizes current evidence on machine and deep learning algorithms for MRI‐based cervical cancer segmentation, demonstrating promising diagnostic performance and potential for workflow automation. However, methodological heterogeneity, limited external validation, and low certainty of evidence highlight the need for standardized
Somayeh Haji Ahmadi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Factors Associated With Receipt of Adjuvant Radiation in Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer

open access: yesJournal of Surgical Oncology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Neoadjuvant radiotherapy (RT) has been the standard of care for locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC) for over two decades. Adjuvant RT use in LARC represents a deviation from standard care and warrants further investigation. Objectives To identify factors associated with adjuvant RT utilization.
Maryam Sherwani   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Peritumoral immune microenvironment markers as predictors of recurrence after adjuvant therapy in locally advanced rectal cancer

open access: yes, 2023
reservedRectal cancer (RC) is a high prevalence disease and the second most common cancer in the large intestine, which leads every year to numerous deaths worldwide and can drastically change the quality of life of the patients who manage to survive it.
LEO, GIULIO
core  

Walking to the Operating Room: A Qualitative Study of Colorectal Cancer Patient Experiences in a Dutch Academic Hospital

open access: yesJournal of Surgical Oncology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background and Objectives This study explores experiences of colorectal cancer (CRC) patients with the Surgery on Foot (SOF) protocol. In contrast to patients being admitted to the hospital the night before surgery, these patients arrive at the hospital on the day of surgery, walk to the operating room, and lie down on the operating table for ...
Ise S. M. van Gool   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The prognostic and therapeutic significance of biological molecular markers in human anorectal carcinomas treated with 5'fluorouracil chemoradiation. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Advances in tumour biology have led to studies of new biological markers, which may predict treatment response and clinical outcome independently of standard clinicopathological variables.
Mawdsley, S.K.V.
core  

Pelvic Exenteration for Cervical Cancer: Oncological, Morbidity and Quality of Life Outcomes

open access: yesJournal of Surgical Oncology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background and Objectives One third of patients who undergo definitive chemoradiotherapy for locally advanced cervical cancer develop disease recurrence. Salvage surgery in the form of pelvic exenteration (PE) may offer improved survival and possibly cure in carefully selected patients, however robust data is scarce.
Alexandra M. Peacock   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strategies to Optimize Treatment for Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer

open access: yes, 2022
Neoadjuvant long-course concurrent chemoradiation plus surgery, followed by optional adjuvant chemotherapy, is a standard of care for locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC).
Jinbo Yue   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Integrating CT‐Based Radiomics Analysis With Serum CEA Level to Predict Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy Response in Colorectal Cancer

open access: yesThe Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Response to neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (NACRT) in locally advanced colorectal cancer (CRC) varies widely, and accurately identifying poor responders is crucial for guiding timely treatment modification. This study aimed to develop an integrated predictive model combining radiomics derived from routine radiotherapy non‐contrast planning ...
Sin‐Hua Moi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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