Results 21 to 30 of about 1,091 (205)

Neo-Logicism and Russell's Logicism

open access: yes, 2012
Certain advocates of the so-called "neo-logicist" movement in the philosophy of mathematics identify themselves as "neo-Fregeans" (e.g., Hale and Wright), presenting an updated and revised version of Frege’s form of logicism.
Kevin C. Klement, Klement, Kevin C.
core   +1 more source

Logicism Reconsidered

open access: yes, 2005
This paper is divided into four sections. The first two identify different logicist theses, and show that their truth-values can be conclusively established on minimal assumptions.
Agustín Rayo
core   +1 more source

Logic, Logicism, and Intuitions in Mathematics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
In this work I study the main tenets of the logicist philosophy of mathematics. I deal, basically, with two problems: (1) To what extent can one dispense with intuition in mathematics? (2) What is the appropriate logic for the purposes of logicism?
Karakadılar, Besim
core   +2 more sources

Neo-Logicism and Its Logic [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
The rather unrestrained use of second-order logic in the neo-logicist program is critically examined. It is argued in some detail that it brings with it genuine set-theoretical existence assumptions and that the mathematical power that Hume’s Principle ...
Raatikainen, Panu
core   +4 more sources

The Interpretation of Probability: Still an Open Issue? 1

open access: yesPhilosophies, 2017
Probability as understood today, namely as a quantitative notion expressible by means of a function ranging in the interval between 0–1, took shape in the mid-17th century, and presents both a mathematical and a philosophical aspect.
Maria Carla Galavotti
doaj   +1 more source

Virilio and Total Thought

open access: yesMedia Theory, 2019
This note traces the development of Virilio’s ecological thought from the early Popular Defense and Ecological Struggles into his late writing in The University of Disaster to see how his talismanic concepts increased in resolution and angle of vision ...
Sean Cubitt
doaj   +1 more source

Modelling stem cell differentiation related processes—A practical overview for biologists

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Stem cell differentiation is complex and difficult to control experimentally. This review introduces suitable computational modelling approaches that can support stem cell research, from mechanistic ODE and abstract models to multiscale and deep learning methods.
Ricco Zeegelaar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Logicism, Neo-Logicism, and the Logics of Abstraction

open access: yes, 2023
ion principles play a pivotal role in the foundations of mathematics. In the foundational programs in which they have been traditionally adopted, i.e. Frege’s logicism and Scottish neo-logicism, abstraction principles, conceived as definitions, augment a
Boccuni, Francesca, Sereni, Andrea
core  

From junk to function — How weak selection in eukaryotes builds new parts and drives genomic complexity

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
How do genomes gain new functional parts? In eukaryotes, which tend to evolve under weak selection, much of the genome is junk. Palazzo and Qiu borrow the logic of Markov chains to show how non‐functional DNA becomes functional through the appearance of intermediate states, which arise due to epistasis, buffering, and biochemical messiness, allowing ...
Alexander F. Palazzo, Yi Qiu
wiley   +1 more source

The Archaeological Excavation Report of Rigny: An Example of an Interoperable Logicist Publication

open access: yesHeritage, 2019
The logicist program, which was initiated in the 1970s by J.C. Gardin, aims to clarify the reasoning processes in the field of archaeology and to explore new forms of publication, in order to overcome the growing imbalance between the flood of ...
Olivier Marlet   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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