Results 81 to 90 of about 169,643 (326)

Universal Neuromorphic Element: NbOx Memristor with Co‐Existing Volatile, Non‐Volatile, and Threshold Switching

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A W/NbOx/Pt memristor demonstrates the coexistence of volatile, non‐volatile, and threshold switching characteristics. Volatile switching serves as a reservoir computing layer, providing dynamic short‐term processing. Non‐volatile switching, stabilized through ISPVA, improves reliable long‐term readout. Threshold switching operates as a leaky integrate
Ungbin Byun, Hyesung Na, Sungjun Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Sexual Dimorphism of Synaptic Plasticity Changes in CA1 Hippocampal Networks in Hypergravity-Exposed Mice—New Insights for Cognition in Space

Cells
Background: We recently reported sex-dependent impairment in cognitive functions in male and female mice exposed for 24 h, 48 h or 15 days to 2G hypergravity (HG).
Mathilde Wullen, Valentine Bouet, Thomas Freret, Jean-Marie Billard   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ammonia-mediated LTP inhibition: Effects of NMDA receptor antagonists and l-carnitine

Neurobiology of Disease, 2005
Because hyperammonemia is thought to contribute to the pathogenesis of hepatic encephalopathy, we examined the effects of ammonia on ATP levels, neuronal morphology, and synaptic function in rat hippocampal slices.
Yukitoshi Izumi, Masayo Izumi, Mio Matsukawa, Michiyo Funatsu, Charles F. Zorumski   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Van der Waals Optoelectronic Synapse with Tunable Positive and Negative Post‐Synaptic Current for Highly Accurate Spiking Neural Networks

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A van der Waals optoelectronic synaptic device based on a ReS2/WSe2 heterostructure and oxygen‐treated h‐BN is presented, which enables both positive and negative PSCs through photocarrier polarity reversal. Bidirectional plasticity arises from gate‐tunable band bending and charge trapping‐induced quasi‐doping.
Hyejin Yoon, Soeun Park, Yeong Kwon Kim, Juhwan Baek, Ki Han Kim, Seongil Yun, Hyeonchang Son, Jeongeun Choi, Byung Chul Jang, Dong‐Ho Kang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Clenbuterol Administration into the Basolateral Amygdala on Synaptic Plasticity in Dentate Gyrus Granule Cells in Male Rats

Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, 2021
Background and purpose: Neural circuits and neurotransmitter systems within the basolateral amygdala (BLA) play roles in forming emotional memory through communication with the hippocampus.
Seyedeh Kebria Noorani, Vida Hojati, Motahareh Rouhi Ardeshiri, Esmaeil Akbari   +3 more
doaj  

Stress time-dependently influences the acquisition and retrieval of unrelated information by producing a memory of its own

Frontiers in Psychology, 2015
Stress induces several temporally-guided waves of psychobiological responses that differentially influence learning and memory. One way to understand how the temporal dynamics of stress influence these cognitive processes is to consider stress, itself ...
Chelsea E Cadle, Phillip R Zoladz
doaj   +1 more source

Optimal stimulation protocol in a bistable synaptic consolidation model

, 2018
Consolidation of synaptic changes in response to neural activity is thought to be fundamental for memory maintenance over a timescale of hours. In experiments, synaptic consolidation can be induced by repeatedly stimulating presynaptic neurons.
Gastaldi, Chiara, Gerstner, Wulfram, Muscinelli, Samuel P.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Spectrally Tunable 2D Material‐Based Infrared Photodetectors for Intelligent Optoelectronics

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Intelligent optoelectronics through spectral engineering of 2D material‐based infrared photodetectors. Abstract The evolution of intelligent optoelectronic systems is driven by artificial intelligence (AI). However, their practical realization hinges on the ability to dynamically capture and process optical signals across a broad infrared (IR) spectrum.
Junheon Ha, Yingshan Ma, Yong Nam An, Sung‐Un An, Hyeon Hak Jung, Suvi‐Tuuli Varjamo, Jiwon Yoo, Junho Min, Hanvit Kim, Faisal Ahmed, Sang Hoon Chae, Young Min Song, Weiwei Cai, Tawfique Hasan, Zhipei Sun, Dong‐Ho Kang, Hyeon‐Jin Shin, Yunyun Dai, Hoon Hahn Yoon   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of neural oscillations modulating long term potentiation to Alzheimer's Disease [PDF]

, 2023
Yutong Liu
openalex   +1 more source

Dendritic spike induction of postsynaptic cerebellar LTP [PDF]

, 2008
The architecture of parallel fiber (PF) axons contacting cerebellar Purkinje neurons (PNs) retains spatial information over long distances. PF synapses can trigger local dendritic calcium spikes, but whether and how this calcium signal leads to plastic ...
Kaspar E. Vogt, Marco Canepari
core   +1 more source