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Loss of Heterozygosity and Its Importance in Evolution. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Mol Evol, 2023
Loss of heterozygosity (LOH) is a mitotic recombination event that converts heterozygous loci to homozygous loci. This mutation event is widespread in organisms that have asexual reproduction like budding yeasts, and is also an important and frequent ...
Smukowski Heil C.
europepmc   +4 more sources

JLOH: Inferring loss of heterozygosity blocks from sequencing data. [PDF]

open access: yesComput Struct Biotechnol J, 2023
Heterozygosity is a genetic condition in which two or more alleles are found at a genomic locus. Individuals that are the offspring of genetically divergent yet still interfertile parents (e.g. hybrids) are highly heterozygous.
Schiavinato M   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Targeting Loss of Heterozygosity: A Novel Paradigm for Cancer Therapy

open access: yesPharmaceuticals, 2021
Loss of heterozygosity (LOH) is a common genetic event in the development of cancer. In certain tumor types, LOH can affect more than 20% of the genome, entailing loss of allelic variation in thousands of genes.
Xiaonan Zhang, Tobias Sjöblom
doaj   +2 more sources

Loss of heterozygosity of CYP2D6 enhances the sensitivity of hepatocellular carcinomas to talazoparib. [PDF]

open access: yesEBioMedicine
Summary: Background: Loss of heterozygosity (LOH) diminishes genetic diversity within cancer genomes. A tumour arising in an individual heterozygous for a functional and a loss-of-function (LoF) allele of a gene occasionally retain only the LoF allele ...
Zhang X   +18 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Loss of Heterozygosity associated with ubiquitous environments in yeast. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genet
The effect of ubiquitous environmental conditions on mutational mechanisms, particularly loss of heterozygosity (LOH) remains poorly understood. Environment induced LOH can rapidly alter the genome and promote disease progression.
Vijayan N   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Clonal dynamics following p53 loss of heterozygosity in Kras-driven cancers

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
Using mosaic analysis with double markers to label genetically-distinct clones in established tumors, the authors studied the effects of p53 loss in lung and pancreatic cancers.
Mandar Deepak Muzumdar   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

CRISPR-Cas9 Editing Induces Loss of Heterozygosity in the Pathogenic Yeast Candida parapsilosis. [PDF]

open access: yesmSphere, 2022
Genetic manipulation is often used to study gene function. However, unplanned genome changes (including single nucleotide polymorphisms [SNPs], aneuploidy, and loss of heterozygosity [LOH]) can affect the phenotypic traits of the engineered strains. Here,
Lombardi L   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Cerebral venous thrombosis with hyperhomocysteinemia due to loss of heterozygosity at methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) locus: a case report. [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Neurol, 2023
Background Loss of heterozygosity (LOH) at methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) locus has been reported in tumor tissue. But the mutation was never reported in cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT) with hyperhomocysteinemia (HHcy) before.
Zhang M, Shi B, Zhao M.
europepmc   +2 more sources

PB1836: LOSS OF HETEROZYGOSITY IN AML PATIENTS WITH INV(16) [PDF]

open access: yesHemasphere, 2023
Bessmertniy D   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

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