Results 21 to 30 of about 72,863 (253)

Familial Adenomatous Polyposis: Analysis of Genetic Instability of Microsatellites Loci and Genetic Alternations of Tumor Suppressor Genes

open access: yesBiomolecules & Biomedicine, 2008
Familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) is an autosomal dominant illness with the highest risk for appearance of colorectal cancer’s disease. In our study, we have used Bethesda criteria that define colorectal cancers which can be tested on microsatellite ...
Vesna Hadžiavdić   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The cell cycle stage of bovine zygotes electroporated with CRISPR/Cas9-RNP affects frequency of Loss-of-heterozygosity editing events

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
At the embryonic level, CRISPR technologies have been used to edit genomes reliably and efficiently in various mammalian models, with Ribonucleoprotein (RNP) electroporation potentially representing a superior delivery method into mammalian zygotes ...
Dennis Miskel   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

TP53 Abnormalities are frequent and early events in the sequential pathogenesis of gallbladder carcinoma§

open access: yesAnnals of Hepatology, 2005
Background: Gallbladder carcinoma (GBC) is a frequent neoplasm in Hispanic and native American populations. GBC is preceded by gallstones, chronic cholecystitis and dysplastic changes of the gallbladder epithelium.
Mauricio Moreno   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of phenotypic variation and genome aberrations observed among Phytophthora ramorum isolates from diverse hosts

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2018
Background Accumulating evidence suggests that genome plasticity allows filamentous plant pathogens to adapt to changing environments. Recently, the generalist plant pathogen Phytophthora ramorum has been documented to undergo irreversible phenotypic ...
Marianne Elliott   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Patterns of Genomic Instability in Interspecific Yeast Hybrids With Diverse Ancestries

open access: yesFrontiers in Fungal Biology, 2021
The genomes of hybrids often show substantial deviations from the features of the parent genomes, including genomic instabilities characterized by chromosomal rearrangements, gains, and losses.
Devin P. Bendixsen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

A simple approach for classifying new mutations as somatic or germinal in DNA samples lacking paired tissue

open access: yesBioTechniques, 2014
When studying mutations in DNA samples, determining whether novel sequence changes are somatic mutations or germline polymorphisms can be difficult. Here we describe a novel and very simple approach for identification of somatic mutations and loss of ...
Ignacio Erquiaga   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Somatic mutational landscape in von Hippel–Lindau familial hemangioblastoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The causes of central nervous system (CNS) hemangioblastoma in Von Hippel–Lindau (vHL) disease are unclear. We used Whole Exome Sequencing (WES) on familial hemangioblastoma to investigate events that underlie tumor development. Our findings suggest that VHL loss creates a permissive environment for tumor formation, while additional alterations ...
Maja Dembic   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Loss of heterozygosity drives clonal diversity of Phytophthora capsici in China. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Phytophthora capsici causes significant loss to pepper (Capsicum annum) in China and our goal was to develop single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers for P. capsici and characterize genetic diversity nationwide. Eighteen isolates of P.
Jian Hu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microsatellite Instability and Loss of Heterozygosity in Melanoma

open access: yesJournal of Investigative Dermatology, 1995
Alterations in the repeat length of microsatellites have been identified recently in tumors arising in patients with hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer and in several human sporadic tumors. We examined 40 sporadic melanomas and their corresponding nontumorous skin for microsatellite instability (MSI) and loss of heterozygosity (LOH) at chromosomes 2q,
Peris, Ketty   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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