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Turning Low Barrier Hydrogen Bonds on and Off

Journal of the Chinese Chemical Society, 2010
AbstractThe hydrogen bond in the [HDihH‐Fda]+ ion (HDih: 4,5‐dihydro‐1H‐imidazole, Fda: 1‐fluoro‐N,N‐dimethylmethaneamine) can be an ordinary single well hydrogen bond (HB) or a low barrier hydrogen bond (LBHB) depending on the orientation of the CH2F group in the Fda molecule.
Timm Lankau, Chin‐Hui Yu
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Low Barrier Hydrogen Bonds

Science, 1995
Proteins contain mainly weak, conventional hydrogen bonds; however, a few enzymes have low barrier hydrogen bonds (LBHBs) in transition state analog complexes. Hydrogen bonds display variations in physicochemical properties including length, spectroscopic characteristics, and strength.
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Low-Barrier Hydrogen Bonds and Enzymatic Catalysis

Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics, 2000
Short, strong (low barrier) hydrogen bonds occur when the pK values of the atoms sharing the proton are similar. The overall distance is 2.5 A or less, the deuterium fractionation factor is less than 0.5, the proton NMR chemical shift can approach 20 ppm, and deuterium or tritium substitution causes an up-field change in the chemical shift.
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Strong, Low-Barrier Hydrogen Bonds May Be Available to Enzymes

Biochemistry, 2014
The debate over the possible role of strong, low-barrier hydrogen bonds in stabilizing reaction intermediates at enzyme active sites has taken place in the absence of an awareness of the upper limits to the strengths of low-barrier hydrogen bonds involving amino acid side chains. Hydrogen bonds exhibit their maximal strengths in isolation, i.e., in the
Jacob D, Graham   +4 more
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Hydrogen-Bond Networks: Strengths of Different Types of Hydrogen Bonds and An Alternative to the Low Barrier Hydrogen-Bond Proposal

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2013
We report quantifying the strengths of different types of hydrogen bonds in hydrogen-bond networks (HBNs) via measurement of the adiabatic electron detachment energy of the conjugate base of a small covalent polyol model compound (i.e., (HOCH2CH2CH(OH)CH2)2CHOH) in the gas phase and the pKa of the corresponding acid in DMSO.
Alireza, Shokri   +4 more
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Low barrier hydrogen bonds in sterically modified Schiff bases

Journal of the Chemical Society, Perkin Transactions 2, 2002
Five derivatives of an ortho-hydroxy Schiff base (2-(N-alkyl-α-iminoethyl)phenols) with very short intramolecular hydrogen bonds (dO(H)⋯N ≤ 2.500 A) were synthesised. The crystal structures were determined. The steric repulsion of the substituted methyl group results in an unusual strengthening of the hydrogen bonds, decreasing the barrier for the ...
Aleksander Filarowski   +2 more
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ChemInform Abstract: Low‐Barrier Hydrogen Bonds and Enzymic Catalysis.

ChemInform, 1994
AbstractChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
W. W. CLELAND, M. M. KREEVOY
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Are Short, Low-Barrier Hydrogen Bonds Unusually Strong?

Accounts of Chemical Research, 2010
In a symmetric hydrogen bond (H-bond), the hydrogen atom is perfectly centered between the two donor atoms. The energy diagram for hydrogen motion is thus a single-well potential, rather than the double-well potential of a more typical H-bond, in which the hydrogen is covalently bonded to one atom and H-bonded to the other.
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The crucial role of water in shaping low-barrier hydrogen bonds

Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 2016
Low-barrier hydrogen bonds (LBHBs) are key components in a range of chemical processes, often appearing in metal-mediated catalytic applications.
Michael T, Ruggiero, Timothy M, Korter
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Energetics of a Low Barrier Hydrogen Bond in Nonpolar Solvents

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1996
A measure of the strength of a low barrier hydrogen bond (LBHB) in apolar organic media was obtained using synthetic molecules derived from Kemp's triacid. The structures feature unusually rigid conformations that enforce intramolecular hydrogen bonds in a dicarboxylic acid, its corresponding acid-amide and their respective conjugate bases. Analysis of
Yoko Kato   +2 more
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