Results 91 to 100 of about 9,292,043 (180)

Understanding the Type 2 Immunity: An Evolving View Beyond Allergic Diseases

Allergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Type 2 (T2) immunity is classically associated with defense against helminths and environmental threats, from a physiological perspective, and with allergies and eosinophilic inflammatory diseases, in a pathological sense. However, growing evidence reveals that T2 pathways also support other essential homeostatic functions, including tissue ...
Rodrigo Jiménez‐Saiz, Salvador Iborra, Carlos Blanco, Ruperto González‐Pérez, Emilio Nuñez‐Borque, Can Zeyneloglu, Huseyn Babayev, Ozlem Göksel, Tuncay Göksel, Musa Khaitov, Dmitry Kudlay, Yadong Gao, Mustafa Sevim, Marie‐Charlotte Brüggen, Oral Alpan, Ming Wang, Luo Zhang, María J. Torres, Mohamed Shamji, Mübeccel Akdis, Kari C. Nadeau, Ismail Ogulur, Cezmi A. Akdis   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Origins of Allergy: An Outside‐In, Bioenergetic Hypothesis

Allergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Allergic disease has risen too rapidly for inherited susceptibility to explain it, and the risk variants so far reported lie in the epithelial barrier and in type‐2 immunity. We propose a five‐layer model in which epithelial barrier and bioenergetic dysfunction may precede and promote type‐2 immune deviation rather than arise solely as its ...
Peter K. Smith, Nicholas P. West, Stanley Du Preez, Hugh A. Sampson, Peter W. Hellings, David Price, Liam O'Mahony, Carina Venter, Cezmi A. Akdis, Gil Yosipovitch   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Histamine Metabolism in IBD: Towards Precision Nutrition

Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) exhibit a dysregulated immune response that may be further exacerbated by bioactive compounds, such as histamine.
Kanta, Dimitra, Jalili, Mahsa, Gudiksen, Anna Maia Berg, Anna Maia Berg Gudiksen, Eleftherios Katsamakas, Mahsa Jalili, Katsamakas, Eleftherios, Dimitra Kanta   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Histamine Intolerance—The More We Know the Less We Know. A Review

, 2021
The intake of food may be an initiator of adverse reactions. Food intolerance is an abnormal non-immunological response of the organism to the ingestion of food or its components in a dosage normally tolerated.
Radoslav Danis, Martin Hrubisko, Martin Huorka, Martin Wawruch   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Lentils pasta by-product in a complete extruded diet for dogs and its effect on extrusion, digestibility, and carbohydrate metabolism

Frontiers in Veterinary Science
IntroductionRecently, increasing effort has been directed toward environmental sustainability in pet food. The aim of this study was to evaluate the extrusion parameters, nutrient digestibility, fecal characteristics, palatability and insulinemic and ...
Livio Penazzi, Livio Penazzi, Ticiane Giselle Bitencourt Freire, Stephanie de Souza Theodoro, Juliana Lopes Frias, Ugo Ala, Aulus Cavalieri Carciofi, Liviana Prola   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Impact of Common Medications on Male Fertility: An Updated Systematic Review

Andrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Compared with those of cytotoxic treatments, the potential effects of common medications on the fertility of men trying to conceive currently or planning to conceive in the future are less well described. The use of common medications may modify the gonadotropic axis, spermatogenesis, and epididymal maturation or alter male ...
Lina Jebli, Salomé Gallissian, Roxanne Barèges, Félicia Fournier, Catherine Metzler‐Guillemain, Ségolène Prades, Fanny Magnan‐Sebag, Jeanne Perrin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The TOP‐GERD Trial: Comparative Efficacy of Tegoprazan Versus Pantoprazole in the Treatment of Erosive Oesophagitis in a Non‐Asian Population

Alimentary Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
In this randomized, double‐blind trial in Mexican adults with erosive oesophagitis, tegoprazan did not significantly improve the primary 4‐week ITT healing endpoint versus pantoprazole (88.9% vs. 79.4%; p = 0.33), but produced faster symptom improvement. Encouraging per‐protocol and severe‐oesophagitis findings warrant confirmation.
José M. Remes‐Troche, Luis Raúl Valdovinos‐García, C. Prakash Gyawali, José Luis Vargas‐Basurto, Carlos Alberto Reyes‐Medina, Gisselle Vanessa González‐Hernández, A. Rafael Bernal Mendez, H. H. Barragán Cordova, Pablo Thomas‐Dupont, Peter Grube‐Pagola   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel therapeutic targets for chronic visceral pain in gastrointestinal disorders

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Chronic visceral pain imposes a major clinical challenge in gastroenterology and beyond, profoundly impacting patients' quality of life. However, limited understanding of its complex, multifaceted pathophysiology, encompassing both peripheral and central mechanisms, continues to impede the development of effective management strategies.
Fleur Veldman, Christopher J. Black, Andrea Shin, Daniel Keszthelyi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The ongoing oleoylethanolamide story: Therapeutic implications in the control of obesity and its comorbidities

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
The global burden of obesity continues to rise, demanding effective pharmacological strategies for individuals in whom prevention alone is insufficient. Recent incretin‐based and multi‐agonist therapies have delivered unprecedented weight loss, demonstrating that the simultaneous modulation of multiple metabolic pathways can optimize body weight ...
Marzia Friuli, Alessia Campagna, Barbara Eramo, Christian Sepe, Annarita Zuena, Silvana Gaetani, Adele Romano   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of the mechanisms and modulation of irinotecan‐induced emesis in Suncus murinus

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Purpose Irinotecan is a widely used chemotherapeutic agent that frequently causes nausea and emesis. Its emetic mechanism of action is poorly understood and the choice of drugs to reduce nausea and emesis is largely empirical. Experimental Approach Using Suncus murinus, we examined (i) the dose–response and temporal profile of ...
Zengbing Lu, Julia Y. H. Liu, Yasuhiro Nakagami, Zitong Li, Xiaofei Huang, Man P. Ngan, Dexuan Cui, John A. Rudd   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source