Results 81 to 90 of about 120,729 (184)

Diet–Microbiome–Immune Interactions at the Gut Mucosa in Food Allergy: Mechanisms, Gaps, and Therapeutic Implications

Allergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Mucosal surfaces are sites of highly dynamic interactions among epithelial and immune cells, environmental exposures, particularly dietary inputs, and the diverse microbial communities and their metabolites. These elements continually influence each other to maintain homeostasis and ensure appropriate immune discrimination between pathogens ...
Clara Delaroque, Liam O'Mahony, Inge Kortekaas Krohn, Charlotte G. Mortz, Markus Ollert, Mahesh S. Desai   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diet-induced obesity. [PDF]

, 2016
Long-term exposure to high-fat diet increases body-weight (A), percentage of adipose body mass (B) and a relative decrease in percentage of lean body mass (C) in diet-induced obese (DIO) mice compared to lean controls fed on a low-fat diet ...
Timothy G. Dinan (297957), Beate C. Finger (2736067), Mónica Tramullas (2736064), John F. Cryan (297958)   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Refractory symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disease after fundoplication may be associated with food intolerance/malabsorption

Human Nutrition & Metabolism
Objectives: Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) has been identified as the most common gastrointestinal disorder. Despite undergoing fundoplication surgery, a significant number of patients continue to experience symptoms of GERD that are refractory ...
Wolfgang J. Schnedl, Simon Michaelis, Dietmar Enko, Sandra J. Holasek   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Maternal Prebiotic Supplementation Modifies Associations Between Intrapartum Antibiotics and Infant Allergy

Allergy, EarlyView.
This study examined whether antibiotic use altered the risk of infant allergic disease within a maternal prebiotics supplementation trial. Intrapartum antibiotics were maternal antibiotics administered during childbirth, from the onset of labour or induction until 1‐h before delivery.
Summer V. M. Walker, Thomas R. Sullivan, Rachelle A. Pretorius, Nina D'Vaz, Johnny Lo, Johan Garssen, Jeffrey A. Keelan, Desiree Silva, Susan L. Prescott, Claus T. Christophersen, Debra J. Palmer   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Five Advances for Benign Foregut Surgery in the Last 50 Years

World Journal of Surgery, EarlyView.
David I. Watson, Sarah K. Thompson, John G. Hunter, B. Mark Smithers   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systemic medications associate with surgically treated cataract among adults over 50 years in Finland

Acta Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose To identify associations between systemic drugs and cataract surgery in Finland. Methods A historic cohort study based on administrative data. Endpoint event was cataract surgery. Use of drugs in question was based on redeemed prescriptions and consisted of 156 drugs.
Antti Riikonen, Jari Haukka, Tuomas Lilius, Sirpa Loukovaara   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Histamine intolerance - a cause of chronic spontanous urticaria? [PDF]

, 2013
Bei der Urtikaria handelt es sich um eine der häufigsten Hauterkrankungen. Die chronisch spontane Form der Nesselsucht dauert mindestens 6 Wochen an, ohne dass der Auslöser der juckenden Quaddeln bekannt ist.
Melde, Annika
core   +1 more source

Lentils pasta by-product in a complete extruded diet for dogs and its effect on extrusion, digestibility, and carbohydrate metabolism

Frontiers in Veterinary Science
IntroductionRecently, increasing effort has been directed toward environmental sustainability in pet food. The aim of this study was to evaluate the extrusion parameters, nutrient digestibility, fecal characteristics, palatability and insulinemic and ...
Livio Penazzi, Livio Penazzi, Ticiane Giselle Bitencourt Freire, Stephanie de Souza Theodoro, Juliana Lopes Frias, Ugo Ala, Aulus Cavalieri Carciofi, Liviana Prola   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel therapeutic targets for chronic visceral pain in gastrointestinal disorders

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Chronic visceral pain imposes a major clinical challenge in gastroenterology and beyond, profoundly impacting patients' quality of life. However, limited understanding of its complex, multifaceted pathophysiology, encompassing both peripheral and central mechanisms, continues to impede the development of effective management strategies.
Fleur Veldman, Christopher J. Black, Andrea Shin, Daniel Keszthelyi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of maternal diet and a maternal-diet-by-offspring-diet interaction on daughters. [PDF]

, 2018
A high-fat maternal diet increased the body weights of high-fat-fed daughters in adulthood, led to more brown fat, a borderline significant increase in reproductive fat pad weight, and increased serum levels of leptin.
Ting Wang (16292), Rabab Zaidi (4856893), Shyam Shah (4856881), Cassondra Pavlatos (4856884), M. Elsa Oakley (4856890), James M. Cheverud (78008), Madeline Rose Keleher (4856878), Samir El Idrissi (4856887), Xiaoyun Xing (4069969), Daofeng Li (787733)   +9 more
core   +1 more source