Results 81 to 90 of about 345,519 (275)

Preoperative circulating tumor cells integrated with imaging analysis for prognostic evaluation in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Detecting circulating tumor cells (CTCs) in blood before surgery may help predict outcomes in patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). Here, we show when combined with tumor size and lymph node involvement from routine imaging, CTC status identifies high‐risk patients with poorer survival—offering a simple, minimally invasive tool ...
Susanne Flach, Gizem Abaci, Tom Huberty, Axel Lechner, Lukas Käsmann, Jens Ricke, Sophia Stöcklein, Martin Canis, Philipp Baumeister, Marianna Alunni‐Fabbroni   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Upper and lower solutions for a second-order three-point singular boundary-value problem

Electronic Journal of Differential Equations, 2009
We study the singular boundary-value problem $$displaylines{ u''+ q(t)g(t,u)=0,quad t in (0,1),; eta in (0,1),;gamma >0cr u(0)=0, quad u(1)=gamma u(eta),.
Qiumei Zhang, Daqing Jiang, Shiyou Weng, Haiyin Gao   +3 more
doaj  

The method of lower and upper solutions for fourth order equations with the Navier condition

Boundary Value Problems, 2017
The aim of this paper is to explore the method of lower and upper solutions in order to give some existence results for equations of the form y ( 4 ) ( x ) + ( k 1 + k 2 ) y ″ ( x ) + k 1 k 2 y ( x ) = f ( x , y ( x ) ) , x ∈ ( 0 , 1 ) , $$y^{(4)}(x)+(k_{
Ruyun Ma, Jinxiang Wang, Dongliang Yan
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetic silencing of the liver‐specific lncRNA LUNAR promotes liver cancer progression via NOTCH activation

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
LUNAR is a liver‐specific long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) that is highly expressed in normal liver but becomes epigenetically silenced in hepatocellular carcinoma through promoter hypermethylation. Loss of LUNAR is associated with NOTCH activation, epithelial–mesenchymal transition, and metastasis, whereas restoring LUNAR restrains metastatic progression ...
Se Ha Jang, Hyung Seok Kim, Geum Ok Baek, Moon Gyeong Yoon, Su In Lee, Jee‐Yeong Jeong, Ji Eun Han, Soon Sun Kim, Jae Youn Cheong, Jung Woo Eun   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stability of periodic solutions of first-order difference equations lying between lower and upper solutions

Advances in Difference Equations, 2005
We prove that if there exists α≤β, a pair of lower and upper solutions of the first-order discrete periodic problem Δu(n)=f(n,u(n));n∈IN≡{0,…,N−1},u(0)=u(N), with f a continuous N-periodic function in its first variable ...
Dolores Rodríguez-Vivero, Victoria Otero-Espinar, Alberto Cabada   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Solving ill-posed bilevel programs [PDF]

, 2016
This paper deals with ill-posed bilevel programs, i.e., problems admitting multiple lower-level solutions for some upper-level parameters. Many publications have been devoted to the standard optimistic case of this problem, where the difficulty is ...
Zemkoho, Alain B., Alain B. Zemkoho
core   +1 more source

Translating whole‐genome doubling into precision medicine in cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Whole‐genome doubling creates a WGD‐positive tumor state characterized by persistent chromosomal instability, karyotypic diversification, and cellular stress. These same biological pressures drive aggressive tumor evolution while exposing therapeutic vulnerabilities, providing a rationale for WGD‐informed precision medicine. Whole‐genome doubling (WGD)
Sejung Lee, Junghyeok Lim, Jinhyuk Bhin
wiley   +1 more source

CEACAM1 participation in breast cancer progression

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In invasive breast cancer (BC), CEACAM1 shifts from an apical to a uniform membranous/cytoplasmic pattern, or is lost, as tumors dedifferentiate, inversely tracking the Ki‐67 proliferative index. In MCF‐7 cells, only CEACAM1‐4L suppresses proliferation, repressing cell cycle and growth factor genes.
Mykola Lyndin, Irina Kube‐Golovin, Anatolii Romaniuk, Gunther Wennemuth   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Existence of solutions for p(x)-Kirchhoff type problems with non-smooth potentials

Electronic Journal of Differential Equations, 2015
We consider a class of p(x)-Kirchhoff type problem with a subdifferential term and a discontinuous perturbation. Assuming the existence of an ordered pair of appropriately defined upper and lower solutions, by the method of lower-upper solutions ...
Ziqing Yuan, Lihong Huang
doaj  

Intrapatient tumour heterogeneity and clonal evolution in an autopsy study of metastatic salivary gland cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Tumour heterogeneity and clonal evolution of metastatic salivary gland cancer were evaluated in two patients with adenoid carcinoma and one patient with myoepithelial carcinoma. Radiology‐guided autopsy enabled multi‐region sampling (total samples n = 149), followed by whole‐genome sequencing and phylogenetic reconstruction (17 tumour samples, 4–7 per ...
Gerben Lassche, Niels J. van Ruitenbeek, Charlotte Adang, Luke O'Gorman, Pui Yuen Lee, Willemijn M. Klein, Adriana C. H. van Engen‐van Grunsven, Jack A. Schalken, Sander Bervoets, Gerald W. Verhaegh, Carla M. L. van Herpen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source