Results 21 to 30 of about 16,606 (224)
Outlook for tuberculosis elimination in California: An individual-based stochastic model. [PDF]
RationaleAs part of the End TB Strategy, the World Health Organization calls for low-tuberculosis (TB) incidence settings to achieve pre-elimination (<10 cases per million) and elimination (<1 case per million) by 2035 and 2050, respectively. These
Barry, Pennan M +10 more
core +3 more sources
The impact of latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) on health and wellbeing is not well understood. This review aims to evaluate the health and wellbeing of individuals with LTBI.
Yen Jun Wong +3 more
doaj +1 more source
The bacillary and macrophage response to hypoxia in tuberculosis and the consequences for T cell antigen recognition [PDF]
M. tuberculosis is a facultative anaerobe and its characteristic pathological hallmark, the granuloma, exhibits hypoxia in humans and in most experimental models. Thus the host and bacillary adaptation to hypoxia is of central importance in understanding
Barry III, CE +5 more
core +1 more source
BackgroundThe Government of South Korea launched a national preemptive latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) screening program in 2016, including more than 1. 6 million population in congregate settings. The objective of this study was to analyze LTBI prevalence and its risk factors in each setting.
Hyung Woo Kim +16 more
openaire +3 more sources
Elevated Circulating Concentrations of Interferon-Gamma in Latent Tuberculosis Infection
Background: Latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) has been associated with increased immune activation. We assessed circulating concentrations of interferon-gamma in persons with LTBI.
Moises Arturo Huaman +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Epidemiological impact of targeted interventions for people with diabetes mellitus on tuberculosis transmission in India: Modelling based predictions. [PDF]
INTRODUCTION: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a leading driver of tuberculosis (TB) disease in TB-DM burdened countries. We aimed to assess the impact on TB disease of several intervention strategies targeting people with DM in India.
Abu-Raddad, LJ, Awad, SF, Critchley, JA
core +2 more sources
BackgroundWe previously reported increased unstimulated blood levels of interferon-gamma in persons with latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) in the United States, suggesting enhanced immune activation in LTBI. To investigate this further in a TB-endemic
Moises A Huaman +14 more
doaj +1 more source
Gender disparities in latent tuberculosis infection in high-risk individuals: a cross-sectional study. [PDF]
Male predominance in active tuberculosis (TB) is widely-reported globally. Gender inequalities in socio-cultural status are frequently regarded as contributing factors for disparities in sex in active TB.
Wen-Ying Ting +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Tricks to translating TB transcriptomics. [PDF]
Transcriptomics and other high-throughput methods are increasingly applied to questions relating to tuberculosis (TB) pathogenesis. Whole blood transcriptomics has repeatedly been applied to define correlates of TB risk and has produced new insight into ...
Coussens, AK, Deffur, A, Wilkinson, RJ
core +1 more source
IntroductionThere is an urgent medical need to differentiate active tuberculosis (ATB) from latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) and prevent undertreatment and overtreatment.
Eveline M. Delemarre +22 more
doaj +1 more source

