Results 21 to 30 of about 236,319 (284)

Getting it Right in Obstructive Lung Disease

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Medicine, 2023
Chronic hypercapnic respiratory failure in obstructive lung diseases may benefit from nocturnal Home non-invasive ventilation (HNIV). It has been shown that in patients with persistence of hypercapnia after an acute episode of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) exacerbation requiring mechanical ventilation, HNIV may improve the risk for new ...
Carlucci, Annalisa, Fusar Poli, Barbara
openaire   +2 more sources

A cross-sectional survey investigating the desensitisation of graphic health warning labels and their impact on smokers, non-smokers and patients with COPD in a London cohort. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
OBJECTIVES: There is a lack of evidence regarding the effectiveness of graphic health warning labels (GHWL) in different individuals, including patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
Al-Shammari   +51 more
core   +1 more source

The Multifaceted Effects of Alpha1-Antitrypsin on Neutrophil Functions

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2018
Neutrophils are the predominant immune cells in human blood possessing heterogeneity, plasticity and functional diversity. The activation and recruitment of neutrophils into inflamed tissue in response to stimuli are tightly regulated processes.
Sabina Janciauskiene   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Volumetric Imaging of Lung Tissue at Micrometer Resolution: Clinical Applications of Micro-CT for the Diagnosis of Pulmonary Diseases

open access: yesDiagnostics, 2021
Micro-computed tomography (micro-CT) is a promising novel medical imaging modality that allows for non-destructive volumetric imaging of surgical tissue specimens at high spatial resolution.
Andreana Bompoti   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Systematic Review of Exposure to Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Obstructive Lung Disease [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Health and Pollution, 2021
Background. There is fast-growing epidemiologic evidence of the effects of environmental chemicals on respiratory health. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) have been linked with airway obstruction common in asthma and/or asthma exacerbation, and ...
Chinemerem C. Nwaozuzu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

COPD and cardiovascular disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
COPD is one of the major public health problems in people aged 40 years or above. It is currently the 4th leading cause of death in the world and projected to be the 3rd leading cause of death by 2020.
André, S.   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Psychophysiology of respiratory disease : clinical considerations for the advanced practice nurse [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The purpose of this article is to describe the psychophysiology of dyspnea in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), identify the unique impact of respiratory disease on the female patient, and discuss the relationship of anxiety and ...
Collins, Tracy   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Phenotypes of obstructive lung disease [PDF]

open access: yesThe Clinical Respiratory Journal, 2008
AbstractRecently, there has been much emphasis on the fact that there are many different phenotypes in asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The aim of this review is to investigate some aspects of phenotyping in these two diseases.Epidemiological studies show a quite different risk factor pattern in allergic and non‐allergic asthma.
openaire   +3 more sources

Significance of the microbiome in obstructive lung disease [PDF]

open access: yesThorax, 2012
The composition of the lung microbiome contributes to both health and disease, including obstructive lung disease. Because it has been estimated that over 70% of the bacterial species on body surfaces cannot be cultured by currently available techniques, traditional culture techniques are no longer the gold standard for microbial investigation ...
Fernando J. Martinez   +15 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Epigenetics and chromatin remodeling play a role in lung disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Epigenetics is defined as heritable changes that affect gene expression without altering the DNA sequence. Epigenetic regulation of gene expression is facilitated through different mechanisms such as DNA methylation, histone modifications and RNA ...
Adcock, IM   +3 more
core   +4 more sources

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