Results 41 to 50 of about 184,952 (311)

Prevalence of airflow limitation in outpatients with cardiovascular diseases in Japan

open access: yes, 2014
Katsuya Onishi,1 Daisuke Yoshimoto,2 Gerry W Hagan,3 Paul W Jones4 1Onishi Heart Clinic, Mie, 2Medical Affairs Respiratory, GlaxoSmithKline KK, Tokyo, Japan; 3Independent Consultant, Marbella, Spain; 4Division of Clinical Science, St George's ...
Jones PW   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Reciprocal control of viral infection and phosphoinositide dynamics

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Phosphoinositides, although scarce, regulate key cellular processes, including membrane dynamics and signaling. Viruses exploit these lipids to support their entry, replication, assembly, and egress. The central role of phosphoinositides in infection highlights phosphoinositide metabolism as a promising antiviral target.
Marie Déborah Bancilhon, Bruno Mesmin
wiley   +1 more source

RelB is differentially regulated by IkappaB Kinase-alpha in B cells and mouse lung by cigarette smoke [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The activation of transcription factor NF-kappaB is controlled by two main pathways: the classical canonical (RelA/p65-p50)- and the alternative noncanonical (RelB/p52)-NF-kappaB pathways.
Edirisinghe, Indika   +12 more
core   +1 more source

E2A selectively regulates TGF‐β–induced apoptosis in KRAS‐mutant non‐small cell lung cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Ability to induce apoptosis by TGF‐β is frequently lost in advanced lung adenocarcinoma despite intact TGF‐β signaling. We identify E2A as a mutant KRAS–dependent mediator of resistance to TGF‐β–induced apoptosis. TGF‐β induces E2A via SMAD3 in mutant KRAS cells, and E2A silencing restores apoptosis and enhances radiation response in cell lines ...
Sergei Chuikov   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leveraging human precision cut lung slices for the study of human parainfluenza virus 3 infection

open access: yesRespiratory Research
Human parainfluenza virus 3 is a highly abundant RNA virus that primarily affects young children, the elderly, and immunocompromised individuals, leading to severe lower respiratory infections and pneumonia.
Olga Danov   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical, morphological and molecular characterization of cancer phenotypes associated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD): new prospective of target therapies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
BACKGROUND Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and lung cancer are two catastrophic diseases, representing leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide.
Schiavon, Marco
core  

Genome-wide association and large-scale follow up identifies 16 new loci influencing lung function [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Pulmonary function measures reflect respiratory health and are used in the diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. We tested genome-wide association with forced expiratory volume in 1 second and the ratio of forced expiratory volume in 1 ...
Stricker, Bruno H. Ch   +902 more
core   +1 more source

Cell‐cycle‐specific lesion evolution rather than inhibition of double‐strand‐break repair underpins cisplatin radiosensitization

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We analyze cisplatin–DNA adducts (CDAs) and double‐strand breaks (DSBs) in a cell‐cycle‐dependent manner. We find that CDAs form similarly across all cell cycle phases. DSBs arise only in S‐phase. CDAs might not directly impair DSB repair, but S‐phase DSB lesions evolve in the presence of CDAs and disrupt repair in G2, also causing radiosensitization ...
Ye Qiu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circulating tumor cell viability during and after radiotherapy mirrors treatment response in cancer patients

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Radiotherapy (RT) response depends on the DNA repair capacity of tumor and host cells. We show that circulating tumor cell (CTC) counts and apoptosis rates before and after RT predict treatment response and outcome, which can be accessed via easily accessible liquid biopsy approaches. Created in BioRender. Wikman, H.
Yvonne Goy   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genotype and transcript processing of the tumour necrosis factor receptor TNFRSF1A in epithelial cells: implications for survival in cystic fibrosisResearch in context

open access: yesEBioMedicine
Summary: Background: Cystic fibrosis is caused by mutations of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator, CFTR, an epithelial anion transport protein, responsible for, inter alia, sputum viscoelasticity in the lung.
Alexander Uden   +53 more
doaj   +1 more source

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