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Lung function in the elderly. [PDF]
Data are presented on the FEV1 and forced vital capacity (FVC) of elderly people living at home. These were derived from a survey of 418 persons over the age of 70 years and thus provide standards for the assessment of elderly persons. There was a decline in FEV1 and FVC cross sectionally with age and a continued adverse effect of smoking. A history of
K. M. Phillips+2 more
openaire +3 more sources
Obesity and lung function [PDF]
The paper by Schachter et al 1 in the January 2001 issue of Thorax is interesting in that it has a number of unusual and, it is suggested, inexplicable findings that appertain to various indices of ventilatory capacity. With all due deference, we would suggest that there is an explanation for these unusual findings.
W K C Morgan, D Ahmad
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Introduction Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is an autoimmune disease characterized by the overproduction of collagen leading to fibrosis of the skin and internal organs.
Valentina Vaiarello+7 more
doaj +1 more source
The epigenetic clock is correlated with physical and cognitive fitness in the Lothian Birth Cohort 1936 [PDF]
Background: The DNA methylation-based 'epigenetic clock' correlates strongly with chronological age, but it is currently unclear what drives individual differences. We examine cross-sectional and longitudinal associations between the epigenetic clock and
Corley, Janie+17 more
core +1 more source
Respiratory sleep disturbance in children and adolescents with cystic fibrosis
Sleep disturbance has been described in cystic fibrosis (CF) patients as relevant to clinical and lung function predictive factors helping to improve the diagnosis and early intervention. Related paediatric studies are scarce.
A.M. Silva+6 more
doaj +1 more source
Spirometry in fuel station attendants : a comparative study [PDF]
Exposure to volatile fuel compounds and roadway motor vehicle exhaust leads to increased risk of chronic lung disease and carcinogenesis. Tobacco smoking further accelerates this process. Spirometry is an objective way of assessing lung function. The aim
Borg, Manwel, Vella, Jacob
core
Correlation of Lipopolysaccharide Endotoxin Level in Cotton Dust with the Increase of TNFα Level and the Decline of Lung Function in Cotton Spinning Factory Workers [PDF]
Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) endotoxin contained in cotton dust may cause airway inflammation and decline of lung function when inhaled, which eventually leads to respiratory symptoms.
Indahwati, L. (Leli)+2 more
core +2 more sources
Functional imaging in lung cancer [PDF]
SummaryLung cancer represents an increasingly frequent cancer diagnosis worldwide. An increasing awareness on smoking cessation as an important mean to reduce lung cancer incidence and mortality, an increasing number of therapy options and a steady focus on early diagnosis and adequate staging have resulted in a modestly improved survival.
Harders, S. W.+2 more
openaire +4 more sources
Circulating histones as clinical biomarkers in critically ill conditions
Circulating histones are emerging as promising biomarkers in critical illness due to their diagnostic, prognostic, and therapeutic potential. Detection methods such as ELISA and mass spectrometry provide reliable approaches for quantifying histone levels in plasma samples.
José Luis García‐Gimenez+17 more
wiley +1 more source
Background Persistent airflow limitation (PAL) in childhood asthma is associated with a poor prognosis. The aim of this study was to categorize asthmatic children with PAL into distinct phenotypes and investigate the risk factors associated with each ...
Shiqiu Xiong+3 more
doaj +1 more source