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Microbial Primer: LuxR-LuxI Quorum Sensing
Quorum sensing is a term describing bacterial cell-to-cell communication systems for monitoring and responding to changes in population density. This primer serves as an introduction to the canonical LuxR-LuxI-type quorum sensing circuits common to many species of Gram-negative bacteria.
Martin P. Soto-Aceves +2 more
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Here we report the draft genomes and annotation of four N-acyl homoserine lactone (AHL)-producing members from the family Sphingomonadacae. Comparative genomic analyses of 62 Sphingomonadacae genomes were performed to gain insights into the distribution
Han Ming eGan +5 more
doaj +1 more source
CsrA modulates luxR transcript levels in Vibrio fischeri [PDF]
The quorum-sensing and CsrA regulons of Vibrios control overlapping cellular functions during growth. Hence, the potential exists for regulatory network interactions between the pathways that enable them to be coordinately controlled. In Vibrio cholerae, CsrA indirectly modulates the activity of LuxO in the quorum-sensing signaling pathway.
Joshua W, Williams +2 more
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The LuxR protein is a transcriptional activator involved in regulation of the genes required for bioluminescence (lux) in the marine bacterium Vibrio fischeri. Transcription of the two divergently oriented lux operons (luxR and luxICDABEG) is activated by LuxR in the presence of a diffusible inducer (autoinducer).
G S, Shadel, T O, Baldwin
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Binding mode exploration of LuxR-thiazolidinedione analogues, e-pharmacophore-based virtual screening in the designing of LuxR inhibitors and its biological evaluation [PDF]
Master quorum sensing (QS) regulator LuxR of Vibrio harveyi is a unique member of the TetR protein superfamily. Recent studies have demonstrated the contribution of thiazolidinedione analogues in blocking QS by decreasing the DNA-binding ability of LuxR. However, the precise mechanism of thiazolidinedione analogues binding to LuxR is still unclear.
Sundaraj, Rajamanikandan +2 more
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Autoinducer-fluorophore conjugates enable FRET in LuxR proteins in vitro and in cells [PDF]
Cell-to-cell signaling, or quorum sensing (QS), in Gram-negative bacteria is governed by small molecule signals (N-acyl L-homoserine lactones, AHLs) and their cognate intracellular receptors (LuxR-type proteins). The mechanistic underpinnings of QS in these bacteria are severely limited due to the challenges of isolating and manipulating most LuxR-type
Matthew J. Styles +6 more
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Chimeric LuxR Transcription Factors Rewire Natural Product Regulation [PDF]
Abstract LuxR‐type transcriptional activator proteins frequently regulate the expression of biosynthetic gene clusters (BGCs). With only a fraction of bacterial BGCs being expressed under standard culturing conditions, modulation of LuxRs would provide a powerful approach to activate silent clusters.
Ruchira Mukherji +3 more
openaire +3 more sources
A σE-Mediated Temperature Gauge Controls a Switch from LuxR-Mediated Virulence Gene Expression to Thermal Stress Adaptation in Vibrio alginolyticus. [PDF]
In vibrios, the expression of virulence factors is often controlled by LuxR, the master quorum-sensing regulator. Here, we investigate the interplay between LuxR and σE, an alternative sigma factor, during the control of virulence-related gene expression
Dan Gu +5 more
doaj +1 more source
LuxR solos are unexplored in Archaea, despite their vital role in the bacterial regulatory network. They assist bacteria in perceiving acyl homoserine lactones (AHLs) and/or non-AHLs signaling molecules for establishing intraspecies, interspecies, and ...
Akanksha Rajput, Manoj Kumar
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In bacteria, group-coordinated behavior such as biofilm formation or virulence are often mediated via cell–cell communication, a process referred to as quorum sensing (QS). The canonical QS system of Gram-negative bacteria uses N-acyl homoserine lactones
Nazzareno Dominelli +3 more
doaj +1 more source

