Results 31 to 40 of about 426,643 (265)

Mechanisms of IgE‐mediated food allergy and the role of allergen‐specific B cells

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Food allergy arises when allergen‐specific B cells preferentially produce immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibodies against harmless foods. This article explains the mechanisms driving IgE‐mediated reactions, highlights the central role of these B cells, and discusses how natural tolerance (NT) and oral immunotherapy (OIT) can reshape allergic immune responses.
Juan‐Felipe López, Özge Yilmaz Ardicli, Mübeccel Akdis   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prognostic importance of harvested lymph node number, metastatic lymph node number, and lymph node ratio in surgically managed laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma

Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology, 2021
Introduction: Lymph node metastasis is a well-known prognostic factor for laryngeal carcinoma. However, current nodal staging systems provide limited information regarding prognosis.
Mehmet Akif Abakay, Selçuk Güneş, Filiz Gülüstan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

Cis‐regulatory and long noncoding RNA alterations in breast cancer – current insights, biomarker utility, and the critical need for functional validation

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The noncoding region of the genome plays a key role in regulating gene expression, and mutations within these regions are capable of altering it. Researchers have identified multiple functional noncoding mutations associated with increased cancer risk in the genome of breast cancer patients.
Arnau Cuy Saqués, Aracele Martinez‐Mendez, John Crown, Alex Eustace   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical implications of micro lymph node metastasis for patients with gastric cancer

BMC Cancer, 2023
Background Lymph node size is considered as a criterion for possible lymph node metastasis in imageology. Micro lymph nodes are easily overlooked by surgeons and pathologists.
Yuan Tian, Yue Pang, Pei-Gang Yang, Hong-Hai Guo, Yang Liu, Ze Zhang, Ping-An Ding, Tao Zheng, Yong Li, Li-Qiao Fan, Zhi-Dong Zhang, Dong Wang, Xue-Feng Zhao, Bi-Bo Tan, Yu Liu, Qun Zhao   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Detection of circulating tumor DNA in colorectal cancer patients using a methylation‐specific droplet digital PCR multiplex

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We developed a cost‐effective methylation‐specific droplet digital PCR multiplex assay containing tissue‐conserved and tumor‐specific methylation markers. The assay can detect circulating tumor DNA with high accuracy in patients with localized and metastatic colorectal cancer.
Luisa Matos do Canto, Louise Raunkilde, Jan Lindebjerg, Mads Malik Aagaard, Christina Therkildsen, Jakob Kleif, Lars Henrik Jensen, Torben Frøstrup Hansen, Rikke Fredslund Andersen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monitoring of circulating tumor DNA allows early detection of disease relapse in patients with operable breast cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Monitoring circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) in patients with operable breast cancer can reveal disease relapse earlier than radiology in a subset of patients. The failure to detect ctDNA in some patients with recurrent disease suggests that ctDNA could serve as a supplement to other monitoring approaches.
Kristin Løge Aanestad, Marie Austdal, Oddmund Nordgård, Gunnar Mellgren, Satu Oltedal, Marie L. Austbø, Ylva H. Vignes, Thomas Helland, Kristin Jonsdottir, Tone H. Lende, Emilius A. M. Janssen, Bjørnar Gilje, Kjersti Tjensvoll, PBCB study group, Gunnar Mellgren, Tone Hoel Lende, Anette Heie, Kristin Viste, Anita Røyneberg Alvheim, Emiel AM Janssen, Kristin Jonsdottir, Ann Cathrine Kroksveen, Thomas Helland, Einar Gudlaugsson, Oddmund Nordgård, Satu Oltedal, Kristin Løge Aanestad, Jan Terje Kvaløy, Kirsten Lode, Kari Britt Hagen, Marie Austdal, Ylva H. Vignes, Siri Tungland Sola, Nina Egeland Amundsen, Finn Magnus Eliassen, Emeritus Ernst A Lien   +35 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class I expression on Hodgkin–Reed–Sternberg cells is an EBV‐independent major determinant of microenvironment composition in classic Hodgkin lymphoma

HemaSphere
Hodgkin–Reed–Sternberg cells (HRSCs) in classic Hodgkin Lymphoma (HL) frequently lack expression of human leukocyte antigen class I (HLA‐I), considered to hamper activation of cytotoxic T cells in the tumor microenvironment (TME).
Berit Müller‐Meinhard, Nicole Seifert, Johanna Grund, Sarah Reinke, Fatih Yalcin, Helen Kaul, Sven Borchmann, Bastian vonTresckow, Peter Borchmann, Annette Plütschow, Julia Richter, Andreas Engert, Michael Altenbuchinger, Paul J. Bröckelmann, Wolfram Klapper   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characteristics of systematic lymph node dissection and influencing factors of sentinel lymph node biopsy using carbon nanoparticles in endometrial carcinoma: a single-center study

World Journal of Surgical Oncology, 2023
Background Carbon nanoparticles (CNPs) are a new tracer for lymph node mapping, which can quickly reach and develop lymph nodes through a lymphatic network.
Siqi Tao, Zhibang Zhang, Liling Li, Xiaorui Yuan, Hongliang Chen, Yongjing Zhang, Chun Fu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Visualization of patterns of lymph node metastases in non–small cell lung cancer using network analysisCentral MessagePerspective

JTCVS Open, 2022
Objective: We aimed to visualize complicated patterns of lymph node metastases in surgically resected non–small cell lung cancer by applying a data mining technique.
Yukihiro Yoshida, MD, Nozomu Saeki, Mphil, Masaya Yotsukura, MD, Kazuo Nakagawa, MD, Hirokazu Watanabe, MD, Yasushi Yatabe, MD, Shun-ichi Watanabe, MD   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source