Results 61 to 70 of about 115,529 (261)

Uveal melanoma immunogenomics predict immunotherapy resistance and susceptibility

Nature Communications
Immune checkpoint inhibition has shown success in treating metastatic cutaneous melanoma but has limited efficacy against metastatic uveal melanoma, a rare variant arising from the immune privileged eye.
Shravan Leonard-Murali, Chetana Bhaskarla, Ghanshyam S. Yadav, Sudeep K. Maurya, Chenna R. Galiveti, Joshua A. Tobin, Rachel J. Kann, Eishan Ashwat, Patrick S. Murphy, Anish B. Chakka, Vishal Soman, Paul G. Cantalupo, Xinming Zhuo, Gopi Vyas, Dara L. Kozak, Lindsey M. Kelly, Ed Smith, Uma R. Chandran, Yen-Michael S. Hsu, Udai S. Kammula   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mesenchymal Stromal Cell‐Mediated Intercellular Communication: Mapping the Interactome for Skeletal Muscle Homeostasis and Regeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Liu et al. define a systems‐level interactome of fibroadipogenic progenitor (FAP)‐mediated signaling in skeletal muscle by integrating single‐cell transcriptomics with FAP depletion‐based perturbation analysis. Functional interrogation using a conditioned media bioassay links predicted signaling to multicellular outcomes, establishing a framework to ...
Xingyu Liu, Edgar E. Perez Carbajal, Yih‐Chii Hwang, Sahil A. Mapkar, Benjamin W. Gilman, Sarah A. Bliss, Lam B. Tran, Kalgi T. Mehta, Jacob O. Banyasz, Ming Yu, Reynold R. Liu, Matthew N. Ly, Christapher S. Morrissey, Michael N. Wosczyna   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prognostic value of FoxP3 and CTLA-4 expression in patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma.

PLoS ONE, 2020
BACKGROUND:Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes include tumor-reactive lymphocytes and regulatory T-cells. However, the prognostic value of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) remains unclear.
Kazushige Koike, Hironari Dehari, Kazuhiro Ogi, Shota Shimizu, Koyo Nishiyama, Tomoko Sonoda, Takanori Sasaki, Takashi Sasaya, Kei Tsuchihashi, Tadashi Hasegawa, Toshihiko Torigoe, Hiroyoshi Hiratsuka, Akihiro Miyazaki   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting UXS1‐Dependent Glucuronate Detoxification Potentiates Metformin's Anti‐Tumor Efficacy in Lung Adenocarcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that metformin promotes glucuronic acid metabolism in lung adenocarcinoma by activating UGDH S476 phosphorylation and enhancing the conversion of UDPG to UDPGA based on metabolomics analysis. Through compound virtual screening, it is found that plantainoside targeting UGDH downstream UXS1 leads to UDPGA toxicity accumulation ...
Qihai Sui, Zhencong Chen, Guangyao Shan, Zhengyang Hu, Xing Jin, Jiaqi Liang, Yanjun Yi, Jiacheng Yin, Haochun Shi, Xifei Jiang, Junjie Xi, Zongwu Lin, Cheng Zhan, Fenghao Sun, Wei Jiang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

PET Imaging of Cardiac Inflammation in Viral Myocarditis Using a DPP4‐Targeted Probe

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study describes a DPP4‐targeted PET probe for imaging myocardial inflammation by selectively targeting activated immune cells. Derived from the clinically approved small‐molecule inhibitor linagliptin, the probe demonstrates favorable biodistribution with specific cardiac uptake in myocarditis.
Wanhao Gao, Wenzhu Hu, Du Tang, Xinxin Liu, Kun Yu, Lixia Feng, Minyu Liao, Wang Lin, Wenqiang Zhu, Sanjay Rajagopalan, Xiaoli Lan, Jixin Zhong, Dao Wen Wang, Dawei Jiang, Xiaoquan Rao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

B and T Tumor-Infiltrating Lymphocyte Subtypes According to Subsite: A Colon Cancer Immunophenotyping Map

Biomedicines
Background: Accumulating evidence regarding the association between tumor-infiltrating lymphocyte (TIL) subtypes and prognosis in colorectal cancer has emerged recently in the literature.
Giorgiana Fagarasan, Bogdan Alexandru Gheban, Vlad Fagarasan, Doinita Crisan, Teodora Telecan, Vasile Virgil Bintintan, Radu Ioan Seicean, Alexandra Caziuc, George Calin Dindelegan   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tumor infiltrating lymphocytes in malignant melanoma - allies or foes?

Biomedical Papers, 2020
This is an overview of current problematics regarding the role of tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) in malignant melanomas. Various and often conflicting data have been published, correlating tumor type, stage, prognosis, as well as sex and age of ...
Vladimir Zidlik, Michala Bezdekova, Svetlana Brychtova   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Decoding IGLL5 Mutation‐Mediated BCR Signaling: A Novel Mechanism of CD8+ T Cell Exhaustion and Ocular MALT Lymphoma Progression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
OAML harbors recurrent IGLL5 mutations that reinforce CD79A/CD79B‐associated BCR signaling. Mechanistic analysis of the S47G and A54G variants reveals induction of CXCL10/CXCL11, enhanced CD8+ T‐cell recruitment, and exhaustion‐associated dysfunction, supporting an immune‐tolerant niche.
Andi Zhao, Haoyu Wei, Chenyu Zhou, Xinping Sun, Shuyan Da, Haiyu Liu, Zijin Wang, Hui Zhu, Shiya Shen, Qing Shao, Qi Gong, Hu Liu, Xuejuan Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prognostic significance of CD8 + tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes in operable breast cancer: a meta-analysis

BMC Cancer
Background As key mediators of antitumor immunity, CD8 + tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes present antigens and initiate robust immune responses against cancer cells.
Ruijie Niu, Cheng Wang, Yiqun Xie, Shuangshuang Li, Qian Zhao, Yuqing Chang, Zubing Mei   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tumor‐Derived Alpha‐1 Antitrypsin Promotes Liver Metastasis of Colorectal Cancer Through the Neutrophil Extracellular Traps–CCDC25 Pathway

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Liver metastasis is a leading cause of mortality in colorectal cancer (CRC), where the inflammatory tumor microenvironment, specifically neutrophil infiltration, significantly promotes metastatic colonization. This study reveals a pro‐metastatic role for alpha‐1 antitrypsin (A1AT) in CRC liver metastasis via a dual mechanism involving ...
Qian Fei, Chunning Li, Lei Zhan, Xiaoyan Li, Yan Hui, Yue Jin, Jing Zhang, Lu Yang, Xin Sun, Xiaoxi Li, Qian Dong, Jingdong Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source