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Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis [PDF]

open access: yesAnnual Review of Pathology: Mechanisms of Disease, 2018
Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis is a life-threatening disorder characterized by unbridled activation of cytotoxic T lymphocytes, natural killer (NK) cells, and macrophages resulting in hypercytokinemia and immune-mediated injury of multiple organ systems.
Hanny Al-Samkari
exaly   +5 more sources

Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis [PDF]

open access: yesArchives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, 2021
Context.— Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) is a rare, life-threatening disorder of immune regulation that can eventually result in end-organ damage and death. HLH is characterized by uncontrolled activation of cytotoxic T lymphocytes, natural killer cells, and macrophages that can lead to a cytokine ...
Tanya Sajan, Ponnatt   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis

open access: yesPediatrics In Review, 2022
Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) is an aggressive life-threatening disease that consists of uncontrolled activated lymphocytes and macrophages that secrete excessive cytokines. Symptoms and laboratory findings of HLH include prolonged fever, cytopenia, hepatosplenomegaly, liver dysfunction, hypertriglyceridemia, hyperferritinemia, increased ...
Hannah, Major-Monfried   +2 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Neurological symptoms of familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis type 2 [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Neuroscience, 2020
Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis with central nervous system involvement is caused by inflammatory factor storms. The inflammatory factors invade the blood-brain barrier and further infiltrate brain tissue resulting in associated neurological and/or ...
Jingshi Wang, Houzhen Tuo, Lin Wu, Xinkai Wang, Zhao Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis during pregnancy: a review of the literature in epidemiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment

open access: yesOrphanet Journal of Rare Diseases, 2021
Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis during pregnancy is rare; it is often misdiagnosed, resulting in a high maternal and foetal mortality rate. Herein, based on limited case reports including antepartum and postpartum cases, we reviewed the current ...
Lidong Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

[Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis]. [PDF]

open access: yesNihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2013
Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) is a frequently fatal and likely underdiagnosed disease involving a final common pathway of hypercytokinemia, which can result in end-organ damage and death. Although an early diagnosis is crucial to decrease mortality, the definitive diagnosis is often challenging because of the lack of specificity of currently
Flavia G N, Rosado, Annette S, Kim
openaire   +5 more sources

Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis [PDF]

open access: yesIndian Journal of Hematology and Blood Transfusion, 2012
Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) is an immune disorder characterized by uncontrolled inflammation due to defective immune response. It may be familial or acquired, but both share a common feature of threatening the life of a patient and may lead to death unless treated by appropriate treatment. Here in we report a case of adult HLH.
A M V R, Narendra   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis in the Medical ICU: A Single-Institution Cohort Study on Acute Liver Failure and Mortality

open access: yesCritical Care Explorations, 2021
Objectives:. Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis is a life-threatening hyperinflammatory disorder that is associated with high morbidity and mortality in the ICU. It has also been associated with acute liver failure. Design:.
Nawar Al Nasrallah, MD   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Approaching hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) is a rare clinical condition characterized by sustained but ineffective immune system activation, leading to severe and systemic hyperinflammation. It may occur as a genetic or sporadic condition, often triggered by an infection.
Aurora Chinnici   +10 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Consensus recommendations for the diagnosis and management of hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis associated with malignancies

open access: yesHaematologica, 2015
The hyperinflammatory syndrome hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis can occur in the context of malignancies. Malignancy-triggered hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis should be regarded seperately from hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis during ...
Kai Lehmberg   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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