Results 151 to 160 of about 438,961 (309)

Bioenergetic Materials for Tissue Regeneration: Modulating Metabolism to Promote Cellular Anabolism

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Bioenergetic materials (BEMs) modulate cellular metabolism to promote tissue regeneration. Their principal mechanisms of action include metabolic substrate supplementation, metabolic enzyme modulation, organelle transfer, electrical current regulation, redox homeostasis modulation, and oxygen tension modulation.
Yuchen He, Yuwen Wang, Jonathan F. Gong, Yiting Lei, Fei Jin, Weihong Zhu, Rocky S. Tuan, Zhong Alan Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

GSLR Drives Lung Adenocarcinoma as a Critical Regulator of Energy Homeostasis Through Creatine Kinase B Activation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies the glucose/glutamine sensitive lncRNA GSLR as a driver of lung adenocarcinoma progression. Nutrient restriction reduces chromatin accessibility at the GSLR locus and blocks CTCF‐mediated transcriptional regulation. GSLR directly interacts with DHX9 and recruits it to the CKB promoter, arresting R‐loop accumulation and promoting ...
Xinyi Qian, Juze Yang, Jiayi Ren, Xiaowei Mao, Jia Li, Tengfei Sun, Liangliang Dong, Enguo Chen, Yan Lu, Pengyuan Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

ACAT1‐Mediated SP1‐K694 Lactylation Promotes M1 Macrophage Polarization via TREM1 Transcription in COPD

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Upon cigarette smoke exposure(CSE), LDHA expression is increased in lung macrophages, promoting the conversion of pyruvate to lactate and elevating the lactylation level of SP1 at the K694 site. This, in turn, enhances SP1 enrichment at the TREM1 promoter, increases TREM1 expression, promoted M1 macrophage polarization, and triggers the secretion of ...
Ling Lin, Ping Zhang, Qing Song, Tao Li, Yuqin Zeng, Ping Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cysteine S-acetylation is a widespread post-translational modification on metabolic proteins

npj Metabolic Health and Disease
Protein acetylation is a fundamental regulatory mechanism occurring primarily on lysine amino acids. Here we report systematic in vivo characterization of cysteine S-acetylation as a widespread post-translational modification in mammalian tissues.
E. Keith Keenan, Akshay Bareja, Yannie Lam, Paul A. Grimsrud, Matthew D. Hirschey   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Urea Artifacts Interfere with Immuno-Purification of Lysine Acetylation

, 2017
Comprehensive analysis of post-translational modifications (PTMs) often depends on the purification of modified peptides prior to LC–MS/MS. The implementation of these enrichment methods requires thorough knowledge of the experimental conditions to ...
Isabel Ruppen (2908484), Javier Munoz (2908487), Ailyn Martínez Teresa-Calleja (3644155), Fernando Garcia (2908496), Ana Martinez-Val (2908490), Pilar Ximénez-Embún (2908493), Nuria Ibarz (2908481)   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Plant protein lysine acetylation

, 2018
"December 2013." ; "A Dissertation presented to the Faculty of the Graduate School at the University of Missouri--Columbia In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy." ; Dissertation supervisor: Dr. Ján A. Miernyk. ; Includes vita.
openaire   +2 more sources

Sarbecoviruses Suppress Innate Immunity by Recruiting PPM1A to Modulate STAT2 and ORF9b Phosphorylation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sarbecovirus ORF9b recruits host phosphatase PPM1A to suppress innate immunity through dual mechanisms. PPM1A directly dephosphorylates ORF9b to sustain its activity and indirectly downregulates STAT2 phosphorylation to impair interferon signaling. Pharmacological inhibition of PPM1A restores antiviral responses and limits sarbecovirus replication ...
Lixiang Xie, Ziye Huang, Zhiyuan Zhang, Yiqiang Zhu, Xiaoqing Liu, Lei Wang, Tongyu Bi, Taizhen Liang, Jintao Lai, Meilin Hu, Guochang Qiu, Shiqi Xiao, Sen Liu, Yaoming Liu, Haiyue Rao, Tao Chen, Haojie Peng, Bin Zhang, Jia Tang, Qianying Li, Yaxin Li, Yuxin Hou, Weibo Yang, Hewei Jiang, Xiancai Ma   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiota–derived short‐chain fatty acids regulate group 3 innate lymphoid cells in HCC

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Background and Aims Type 3 innate lymphoid cells (ILC3s) are essential for host defense against infection and tissue homeostasis. However, their role in the development of HCC has not been adequately confirmed. In this study, we investigated the immunomodulatory role of short‐chain fatty acids (SCFAs) derived from intestinal microbiota in ILC3
Chupeng Hu, Bingqing Xu, Xiaodong Wang, Wen‐Hua Wan, Jinying Lu, Deyuan Kong, Yu Jin, Wenhua You, Hua Sun, Xiaoxin Mu, Dongju Feng, Yun Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Histones post-translational modifications associated with the development of metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease. Part 3. Histon acetylation

Gastroenterologìa
Based on the analysis of literature sources from the Pubmed, MEDLINE, The Cochrane Library, Embase databases, the authors of the article highlight general provisions regarding histone acetylation.
O.E. Abaturov, A.O. Nikulina
doaj   +1 more source

PLOD1 Catalytic Activity Stabilizes ENO1 by Limiting FBXW7‐dependent Degradation to Promote Glycolysis and TMZ Resistance in Glioblastoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
PLOD1 interacts with ENO1 and limits its FBXW7‐dependent ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation through a mechanism requiring PLOD1 catalytic activity. ENO1 stabilization sustains glycolysis, promoting glioblastoma cell proliferation, migration, and temozolomide resistance.
Fen Xue, Dingkong Liang, Xin Chen, Fei Fan, Xiayun He   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source