Results 51 to 60 of about 43,690 (287)
Viral metagenomics reveals diverse virus-host interactions throughout the soil depth profile
Soil microbes play pivotal roles in global carbon cycling; however, the fundamental interactions between microbes and their infecting viruses remain unclear.
George Muscatt +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Fixed points and limit cycles in the population dynamics of lysogenic viruses and their hosts
Starting with stochastic rate equations for the fundamental interactions between microbes and their viruses, we derive a mean field theory for the population dynamics of microbe-virus systems, including the effects of lysogeny. In the absence of lysogeny,
A. Kolmogorov +7 more
core +1 more source
Prophages or prophage remnants are found in chromosomes of many bacterial strains and might increase the environmental fitness and/or virulence of their hosts.
Nikita Zrelovs +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Giant number fluctuations in microbial ecologies
Statistical fluctuations in population sizes of microbes may be quite large depending on the nature of their underlying stochastic dynamics. For example, the variance of the population size of a microbe undergoing a pure birth process with unlimited ...
Das, Dibyendu +2 more
core +1 more source
Epigenetics as a first exit problem
We develop a framework to discuss stability of epigenetic states as first exit problems in dynamical systems with noise. We consider in particular the stability of the lysogenic state of the lambda prophage, which is known to exhibit exceptionally large ...
Aurell, E., Sneppen, K.
core +1 more source
Phages have a major impact on microbial populations. In this work, we discuss how predation, transduction, lysogeny, and phage domestication lead to symbio-centric genomic interactions between bacteria and phages, ranging from antagonistic to mutualistic.
Lucas P. P. Braga +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Lysogen stability is determined by the frequency of activity bursts from the fate‐determining gene
The ability of living cells to maintain an inheritable memory of their gene‐expression state is key to cellular differentiation. Bacterial lysogeny serves as a simple paradigm for long‐term cellular memory.
Chenghang Zong +4 more
doaj +1 more source
As reported in many aquatic environments, recent studies in terrestrial ecosystems implicate a role for viruses in shaping the structure, function, and evolution of prokaryotic soil communities.
Krishnakali Roy +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Biochemical Studies of Lysogeny
SUMMARY 1. The physical characteristics of X virus obtained from ultra- violet induction of Escherichia coli K12X have been compared with those of X virus obtained by infection of the sensitive host E. coli W-1485. No significant differences were observed, and it has been concluded that the present evidence supports the view that the X virus from ...
R P, MACKAL +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Clostridioides difficile is an important nosocomial pathogen that causes approximately 500,000 cases of C. difficile infection (CDI) and 29,000 deaths annually in the United States.
Kurt Selle +11 more
doaj +1 more source

