Results 61 to 70 of about 24,966 (212)

Maternal and infant gut microbiome

iMeta, EarlyView.
The maternal–infant continuum involves critical windows of host–microbiota co‐adaptation. Preconception, maternal and paternal microbiomes modulate immunity and reproduction. During pregnancy, a gut–placenta axis emerges, where microbial metabolites influence fetal growth or contribute to complications like gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM ...
Huidi Wang, Felicia Tin, Hui Chen, Fuxin Jiao, Min Wu, Shanshan Sun, Lisha Lin, Die Li, Huimin Zheng, Zhenxin Niu, Mengyao Lan, Bahtiyar Yilmaz, Johan G. Eriksson, Mengjia Wang, Andrew Macpherson, Jose C. Clemente, Jia Xu, Ri‐hua Xie, Xiaojiao Zheng, Tao Zhou, Jinfeng Wang, Wei Shen, Bing Huang, Xia Chen, Hai Li, Yan He   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Controlling Growth of Ultrasmall Sub‐10 nm Silver Nanoparticles From Cotinus coggygria Scop. Extract and Evaluation of Its In Vitro Anti‐Breast Cancer, Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Activity

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study highlights the potential use of Cotinus coggygria Scop. plant extract in a single‐step synthesis of biocompatible and ultrasmall AgNPs for in vitro applications. Herein, microscopic analyses revealed that AgNP exposure did not induce appreciable morphological changes in CRL‐4010 cells, whereas MCF‐7 and MDA‐MB‐231 cells exhibited ...
Ümran Ünüvar, Tuğba Nur Aslan, Suray Pehlivanoğlu, Kübra Ece Coşkuner   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human Group A Streptococci Virulence Genes in Bovine Group C Streptococci

Emerging Infectious Diseases, 2010
Phage-encoded virulence genes of group A streptococci were detected in 10 (55.6%) of 18 isolates of group C streptococci that had caused bovine mastitis.
Márcia G. Rato, Ricardo Bexiga, Sandro F. Nunes, Cristina L. Vilela, Ilda Santos-Sanches   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lysogeny in Leuconostocs

Nihon Chikusan Gakkaiho, 1980
Lactic streptococciおよびlactobacilliの溶原性についていくつかの報告が行われているが,leuconostoc菌種の溶原性についての報告は,著者らが知るかぎりにおいて見い出せない.本報告は,leuconostoc菌種の溶原性の検索を目的としleuconostoc 32菌株をマイトマイシンC処理により,その溶原性の有無を調べた.Leuconostoc菌株の溶原性のマイトマイシンCによる誘発は,その濃度に大きく依存しまたマイトマイシンCに対する感受性は,leuconostoc菌株によってことなった.Leuconostoc菌株を培養し対数期初期にマイトマイシンCを液体培地1ml当り最終濃度0.5μgおよび5.0μg加えて溶原菌株の誘発を行った.Leuconostoc ...
SHIN, Chirulan, SATO, Yasushi
openaire   +2 more sources

Revisiting Burn Wound Infections: A Comprehensive Review on the Dual Potential of Phages and Probiotics Against Acinetobacter baumannii

Journal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis, EarlyView.
Effect Probiotics on immune system modulation and wound Healing. ABSTRACT Introduction Burn wound infections caused by Acinetobacter baumannii remain a critical clinical challenge due to its extensive multidrug resistance, particularly against carbapenems.
Zeinab Fagheei Aghmiyuni, Shahrzad Aliniay Sharafshadehi, Roghayeh Afifirad, Elnaz Bafandeh, Maryam Mokhtaryan, Roya Ghanavati, Atieh Darbandi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temperate phage-antibiotic synergy across antibiotic classes reveals new mechanism for preventing lysogeny

mBio
A recent demonstration of synergy between a temperate phage and the antibiotic ciprofloxacin suggested a scalable approach to exploiting temperate phages in therapy, termed temperate phage-antibiotic synergy, which specifically interacted with the lysis ...
Amany M. Al-Anany, Rabia Fatima, Gayatri Nair, Jordan T. Mayol, Alexander P. Hynes   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ecosystem retrogression enhances cross‐domain microbial stability and increases the genetic potential for nutrient cycling

mLife, EarlyView.
Abstract Ecosystem retrogression drives nutrient depletion, reduced productivity, and profound reorganization of soil microbial communities. Using amplicon sequencing and genome‐resolved metagenomics, we examined how cross‐domain microbial networks and functional gene potential respond to long‐term phosphorus and nitrogen limitation along the well ...
Javier A. Ceja‐Navarro, Dishant Patel, Garret Genco, Alyssa Byer, Daliang Ning, Kenneth H. Wan, Susan E. Celniker, Jizhong Zhou, Paul Dijkstra, Bruce A. Hungate, Jennifer Pett‐Ridge, Eoin L. Brodie   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural and Stability Analysis of de Novo Designed Proteins Incorporating a Plant Self‐Incompatibility Motif

Proteins: Structure, Function, and Bioinformatics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Artificial protein design enables the creation of stable scaffolds beyond those evolved in nature. Incorporation of native functional motifs into de novo scaffolds provides a promising strategy to mimic natural interactions while altering structural frameworks.
Hakuto Miyoshi, Koya Sakuma, Yoshitaka Moriwaki, Naoki Aoyama, Toma Kashima, Tohru Terada, Akimasa Miyanaga, Shinya Fushinobu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combined application of Bacillus velezensis JDB15 and Trichoderma harzianum JDL4 suppresses banana Fusarium wilt under controlled conditions

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
The surfactin C secreted by JDB15 and the probable parasitism of JDL4 lead to the leakage of intracellular macromolecules and the degradation of hyphae, respectively. Combined application of the two strains effectively controls banana Fusarium wilt under controlled conditions.
Deng Chen, Minghao Ju, Hongyang Li, Junting Feng, Xueyong Zi, Xuqian Gong, Yida Che, Xiaoya Lei, Zihuan Geng, Hongsen Deng, Kang Zhao, Jianghui Xie, Xiao‐Lin Chen, Jun Peng   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Large‐Scale Structural Dynamics in the Tail Fiber Modulate the Infective Transition of the T7 Bacteriophage

Small, EarlyView.
During host recognition, the fibers of T7 bacteriophages transition from a capsid bound state to an extended conformation, which requires some level of fiber flexibility. By using high‐speed atomic force microscopy, we show that the fibers have an internal molecular hinge and a torsionally compliant coiled‐coil region.
Luca Elizabet Kosik, Miklós Cervenak, Dominik Sziklai, Andrea Balogh‐Molnár, Negar Rahimi, Bence Fehér, Soma Yamamoto, Hiroki Konno, Noriyuki Kodera, Holger Flechsig, Romain Amyot, Heinz Amenitsch, Hedvig Tordai, Levente Herényi, Ana Cuervo, Miklós Kellermayer, Bálint Kiss   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source