A global regulatory system links virulence and antibiotic resistance to envelope homeostasis in Acinetobacter baumannii. [PDF]
The nosocomial pathogen Acinetobacter baumannii is a significant threat due to its ability to cause infections refractory to a broad range of antibiotic treatments.
Edward Geisinger+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Conjugative type 4 secretion systems (T4SSs) are the main driver for the spread of antibiotic resistance genes and virulence factors in bacteria.
Wei-Sheng Sun+4 more
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The interaction of the gram-negative phytopathogenic bacterium Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria with its host plants pepper and tomato is mediated by a type III secretion (T3S) system that translocates bacterial effector proteins into the plant ...
Daniela Büttner+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Substrate recognition and catalysis by LytB, a pneumococcal peptidoglycan hydrolase involved in virulence [PDF]
17 p.-7 fig.-2 tab. Rico-Lastres, Palma et al.Streptococcus pneumoniae is a major cause of life-threatening diseases worldwide. Here we provide an in-depth functional characterization of LytB, the peptidoglycan hydrolase responsible for physical ...
Bustamante, Noemí+6 more
core +1 more source
Electron microscopic, genetic and protein expression analyses of Helicobacter acinonychis strains from a Bengal tiger. [PDF]
Colonization by Helicobacter species is commonly noted in many mammals. These infections often remain unrecognized, but can cause severe health complications or more subtle host immune perturbations.
Nicole Tegtmeyer+9 more
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Solitons and Physics of the Lysogenic to Lytic Transition in Enterobacteria Lambda Phage [PDF]
The lambda phage is a paradigm temperate bacteriophage. Its lysogenic and lytic life cycles echo competition between the DNA binding CI and CRO proteins. Here we address the Physics of this transition in terms of an energy function that portrays the backbone as a multi-soliton configuration.
arxiv
Despite the high abundance of Aquificae in many geothermal systems, these bacteria are difficult to culture and no viruses infecting members of this phylum have been isolated. Here, we describe the complete, circular dsDNA Uncultivated Virus Genome (UViG)
Marike Palmer+15 more
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Structural and functional analysis of SleL, a peptidoglycan lysin involved in germination of Bacillus spores. [PDF]
A major event in the germination of Bacillus spores concerns hydrolysis of the cortical peptidoglycan that surrounds the spore protoplast, the integrity of which is essential for maintenance of dormancy.
Chirgadze, Dimitri Y+2 more
core +1 more source
A Lytic Transglycosylase of Neisseria gonorrhoeae Is Involved in Peptidoglycan-Derived Cytotoxin Production [PDF]
ABSTRACT Neisseria gonorrhoeae releases soluble fragments of peptidoglycan during growth. These molecules are implicated in the pathogenesis of various forms of gonococcal infection. A major peptidoglycan fragment released by gonococci is identical to the tracheal cytotoxin of Bordetella pertussis
Karen A. Cloud, Joseph P. Dillard
openaire +3 more sources
Domestication of a housekeeping transglycosylase for assembly of a Type VI secretion system [PDF]
International audiencehe Type VI secretion system (T6SS) is an anti-bacterial weapon comprising a contractile tail anchored to the cell envelope by a membrane complex.
Eric Cascales+3 more
core +3 more sources