Results 81 to 90 of about 1,396,823 (294)

Singular graph and extension of jordan chains of an M-Matrix

open access: yesLinear Algebra and its Applications, 1996
AbstractLet S be a singular graph. We study conditions on the vertices of S to extend Jordan chains for the generalized nullspace of each minus M-matrixA with singular graph S. The conditions are the interlevel, the strong interlevel, and the strong predecessor properties.
Rafael Cantó, Joan-Josep Climent
openaire   +2 more sources

Comparing self‐reported race and genetic ancestry for identifying potential differentially methylated sites in endometrial cancer: insights from African ancestry proportions using machine learning models

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Integrating ancestry, differential methylation analysis, and machine learning, we identified robust epigenetic signature genes (ESGs) and Core‐ESGs in Black and White women with endometrial cancer. Core‐ESGs (namely APOBEC1 and PLEKHG5) methylation levels were significantly associated with survival, with tumors from high African ancestry (THA) showing ...
Huma Asif, J. Julie Kim
wiley   +1 more source

The atypical KRASQ22K mutation directs TGF‐β response towards partial epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition in patient‐derived colorectal cancer tumoroids

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
TGF‐β has a complex role in cancer, exhibiting both tumor‐suppressive and tumor‐promoting properties. Using a series of differentiated tumoroids, derived from different stages and mutational background of colorectal cancer patients, we replicate this duality of TGF‐β in vitro. Notably, the atypical but highly aggressive KRASQ22K mutation rendered early‐
Theresia Mair   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Innate immune responses induced by the saponin adjuvant Matrix-M in specific pathogen free pigs

open access: yesVeterinary Research, 2017
Saponin-based adjuvants have been widely used to enhance humoral and cellular immune responses in many species, but their mode of action is not fully understood.
Viktor Ahlberg   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Schur complement and the inverse M-matrix problem

open access: yesLinear Algebra and its Applications, 1984
AbstractIt is well known that if M is a nonnegative nonsingular inverse M-matrix and if A is a nonsingular block in the upper left hand corner, then the Schur complement of A in M, (M ⧸ A), is an inverse M-matrix. The converse of this is generally false.
openaire   +2 more sources

M-matrix asymptotics for Sturm–Liouville problems on graphs

open access: yesJournal of Computational and Applied Mathematics, 2008
AbstractWe consider a system formulation for Sturm–Liouville operators with formally self-adjoint boundary conditions on a graph. An M-matrix associated with the boundary value problem is defined and related to the matrix Prüfer angle associated with the system boundary value problem, and consequently with the boundary value problem on the graph ...
Bruce A. Watson, Sonja Currie
openaire   +2 more sources

A large‐scale retrospective study in metastatic breast cancer patients using circulating tumour DNA and machine learning to predict treatment outcome and progression‐free survival

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
There is an unmet need in metastatic breast cancer patients to monitor therapy response in real time. In this study, we show how a noninvasive and affordable strategy based on sequencing of plasma samples with longitudinal tracking of tumour fraction paired with a statistical model provides valuable information on treatment response in advance of the ...
Emma J. Beddowes   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Escape from TGF‐β‐induced senescence promotes aggressive hallmarks in epithelial hepatocellular carcinoma cells

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Chronic TGF‐β exposure drives epithelial HCC cells from a senescent state to a TGF‐β resistant mesenchymal phenotype. This transition is characterized by the loss of Smad3‐mediated signaling, escape from senescence, enhanced invasiveness and metastatic potential, and upregulation of key resistance modulators such as MARK1 and GRM8, ultimately promoting
Minenur Kalyoncu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fuzzy Approximate Solution of Positive Fully Fuzzy Linear Matrix Equations

open access: yesJournal of Applied Mathematics, 2013
The fuzzy matrix equations A~⊗X~⊗B~=C~ in which A~, B~, and C~ are m×m, n×n, and m×n nonnegative LR fuzzy numbers matrices, respectively, are investigated.
Xiaobin Guo, Dequan Shang
doaj   +1 more source

ShcD adaptor protein drives invasion of triple negative breast cancer cells by aberrant activation of EGFR signaling

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We identified adaptor protein ShcD as upregulated in triple‐negative breast cancer and found its expression to be correlated with reduced patient survival and increased invasion in cell models. Using a proteomic screen, we identified novel ShcD binding partners involved in EGFR signaling pathways.
Hayley R. Lau   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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