Results 31 to 40 of about 821 (149)

Opium poppy and Madagascar periwinkle: model non‐model systems to investigate alkaloid biosynthesis in plants [PDF]

open access: yesThe Plant Journal, 2008
SummaryAlkaloids represent a large and diverse group of compounds that are related by the occurrence of a nitrogen atom within a heterocyclic backbone. Unlike other types of secondary metabolites, the various structural categories of alkaloids are unrelated in terms of biosynthesis and evolution.
Peter J, Facchini, Vincenzo, De Luca
openaire   +2 more sources

Alternariol 9-O-methyl ether

open access: yesActa Crystallographica Section E, 2012
The title compound (AME; systematic name: 3,7-dihydroxy-9-methoxy-1-methyl-6H-benzo[c]chromen-6-one), C15H12O5, was isolated from an endophytic fungi Alternaria sp., from Catharanthus roseus (common name: Madagascar periwinkle).
Brett A. Neilan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Greenhouse soil sowing of Catharanthus roseus: effects of potassium nitrate and salicylic acid priming on salinity tolerance in different sowing methods [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Horticulture and Postharvest Research
Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate the effects of seed priming on Madagascar periwinkle (Catharanthus roseus L.) seedlings under saline conditions, focusing on salicylic acid and potassium nitrate treatments.
Azadeh Mousavi Bazaz   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

‘Candidatus Phytoplasma malaysianum’, a novel taxon associated with virescence and phyllody of Madagascar periwinkle (Catharanthus roseus) [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology, 2013
This study addressed the taxonomic position and group classification of a phytoplasma responsible for virescence and phyllody symptoms in naturally diseased Madagascar periwinkle plants in western Malaysia. Unique regions in the 16S rRNA gene from the Malaysian periwinkle virescence (MaPV) phytoplasma distinguished the phytoplasma from all previously ...
Nejat, Naghmeh   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Analysis of Several Popular Cultivars of Madagascar Periwinkle (<i>Catharanthus roseus</i> (L.) G. Don.) using Biochemical Markers

open access: yesNotulae Scientia Biologicae, 2013
Band designs of esterase (EST), peroxidase (PO) and polyphenol oxidase (PPO) isozymes in several selected cultivars of Catharanthus roseus by using native polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE) were investigated in this study.
Owk ANIEL KUMAR   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Subfunctionalization of Paralog Transcription Factors Contributes to Regulation of Alkaloid Pathway Branch Choice in Catharanthus roseus

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2021
Catharanthus roseus produces a diverse range of specialized metabolites of the monoterpenoid indole alkaloid (MIA) class in a heavily branched pathway. Recent great progress in identification of MIA biosynthesis genes revealed that the different pathway ...
Maite Colinas   +25 more
doaj   +1 more source

The impacts of biological invasions

open access: yesBiological Reviews, Volume 101, Issue 3, Page 1255-1310, June 2026.
ABSTRACT The Anthropocene is characterised by a continuous human‐mediated reshuffling of the distributions of species globally. Both intentional and unintentional introductions have resulted in numerous species being translocated beyond their native ranges, often leading to their establishment and subsequent spread – a process referred to as biological
Phillip J. Haubrock   +42 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anti‐Inflammatory Potential of Key Phytochemicals From Humboldtia sanjappae: In Vivo Studies and Molecular Docking With MM‐GBSA Analysis

open access: yesChemistry &Biodiversity, Volume 23, Issue 6, June 2026.
Humboldtia sanjappae bark extract evaluated for its anti‐inflammatory potential using in vivo paw edema models and in silico molecular docking. Bioactive flavonoids, particularly neoeriocitrin, showed strong interactions with TNF‐α, COX‐2, IL‐6, and IL‐1β, highlighting the extract's multi‐target anti‐inflammatory activity and therapeutic promise ...
Jameema Sidhic   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Virus‐Induced Gene Silencing in Calendula officinalis (Pot Marigold)

open access: yesPlant Direct, Volume 10, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Virus‐induced gene silencing (VIGS) is a method that exploits plant antiviral defense mechanisms to downregulate endogenous genes. The technique is versatile, rapid, and widely used for functional genomics studies. Here, we report a method for VIGS in the medicinal plant, Calendula officinalis (pot marigold).
Daria Cuthbert   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modulatory Effects of Cirsimarin on Lung Cancer A549 Cells Migration in 2D and 3D Cultures Involves Transcriptional Regulation of Metalloproteinases

open access: yesJournal of Biochemical and Molecular Toxicology, Volume 40, Issue 3, March 2026.
In 2D culture, the cirsimarin (i) decreased cell viability in both assays, (ii) induced apoptosis, (iii) reduced clonogenicity, (iv) prevented cell migration, (v) induced DNA damage, and (vi) negatively modulated gene expression. In the 3D model, reductions in spheroid viability, area, and cell migration were also observed.
Anna Gabriele Prado dos Santos   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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