Results 131 to 140 of about 40,562 (292)

Pulsed Laser‐Assisted Phase Engineering of Multimetallic Colloidal Nanocrystals With Complex Compositions

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
The engineering of colloidal nanocrystals with complex compositions has emerged as a highly active area of research within nanomaterials science. This review covers key aspects of colloidal solid‐solution nanocrystal formation using pulsed laser irradiation.
Marina T. Candela, Sergio Triviño‐Sánchez, Andrés Guerrero‐Martínez, Luis M. Liz‐Marzán, Guillermo González‐Rubio   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Additive Manufacture of Diamond:Titanium Hybrid Quantum Sensors

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Additive manufacture represents one of the most advanced techniques for the creation of complex parts for applications as diverse as aerospace and implant surgery. However, a challenge with bespoke manufacture of metal parts is the incorporation of sensor elements in a fashion compatible with the 3D printing process.
Daniel Stavrevski, Marsilea A. Booth, David A. Broadway, Islay O. Robertson, Nour Mani, Joshua Zarins, Peter C. Sherrell, Amanda N. Abraham, Qiang Sun, Takeshi Ohshima, Brant C. Gibson, Kate Fox, Andrew D. Greentree   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physically constrained data-driven inversion of 2D fast-ion velocity distributions from single view CTS spectra

Nuclear Fusion
Reconstructing fast-ion velocity distributions from collective Thomson scattering (CTS) spectra is an ill-posed inverse problem due to the spectral nonlinearity, strong parameter coupling and measurement noise.
Q.H. Jiang, X.X. Chen, D.H. Xia, M. Huang, Y.H. Ding   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Light‐Programmable Interfaces: From Molecular Photoswitching to Adaptive Membrane Separations

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
This review advances an interface‐centered framework for light‐responsive membranes, linking molecular photoswitches (azobenzene (AZO), spiropyran (SP), diarylethene (DAE), donor–acceptor Stenhouse adducts (DASA), photoacid) to integration strategies in polymeric, porous, self‐assembled, and mixed‐matrix systems.
Liangliang Zhang, Senlin Gu, Jianyang Zhao, Xiaojuan Hao, Lu Hua Li, Jihua Li, Lingxue Kong   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magnetically Actuated Drops‐on‐Stilts Microrobots for Transport and Delivery of Hydrophobic Cargo

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Iron oxide nanoparticles and oil droplets in external magnetic fields form “drops‐on‐stilts” microrobots that transport hydrophobic cargo. Tunable nanoparticle–droplet interactions generate stilt‐like structures. Field rotation enables walking, obstacle navigation, and collective motion.
Oluwafemi Ligan, Hrishabh Singh, Sahil Kulkarni, Hong Huy Tran, James M. Kikkawa, Daeyeon Lee, Ravi Radhakrishnan, Edward Steager, Hyun Koo, Kathleen Stebe   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The continuous evolution of the cold structure from localized origin to global collapse during the thermal quench on the J-TEXT tokamak

Nuclear Fusion
Understanding the origin of the tokamak thermal quench (TQ) remains a critical unresolved issue, particularly the causal link between initial localized temperature collapse and the final core energy collapse.
Zhengkang Ren, Nengchao Wang, Yonghua Ding, Da Li, Chuanxu Zhao, Feiyue Mao, Ying He, Song Zhou, Zijian Xuan, Zhoujun Yang, the J-TEXT Team   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Topological Point Defects in SmC* Liquid Crystals Under Mechanical Disturbance

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Tangetial air jet shear inducess island formation and nucleates topological point defects in uniform SmC films. Island bounded by edge dislocation loops shrink and transform into isolated point defects under continued shear. Mechanical perturbatio provides a controllable route for defect engineering in smectric liquid crystal thin films.
Gunganist Kongklad, Vandana Molahalli, Apichart Pattanaporkratana, Nattaporn Chattham   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioresorbable Mo–W Electrodes: Toward an Extended Operational Lifetime Through Controlled Alloying and Oxide Coating Engineering

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Bioresorbable electrochemical sensors face instability in biofluids. Although alloys can mitigate rapid in vivo dissolution, Mo–W remains underexplored for sensing. This work engineers Mo–W films with a nanocrystalline oxide coating, improving stability and enabling reliable oxygen and pH sensing for up to 10 days, highlighting their potential for ...
C. Fernandes, Filippo Franceschini, Kitty Baert, Jon Ustarroz, I. Taurino   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Balancing physics priors and data for disruption prediction in future tokamaks

Nuclear Fusion
Disruption remains a major barrier to the safe, sustained operation of tokamaks. Although current understanding of disruption physics is broadly valid across existing tokamaks, it cannot provide accurate disruption prediction rules.
Fengming Xue, Wei Zheng, Chengshuo Shen, Runyu Luo, Bihao Guo, Dalong Chen, Zhongyong Chen, Zhipeng Chen, Zhoujun Yang, Yonghua Ding, Yuan Pan, J-TEXT Team   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nanozymes at the Bio‐Nano Interface: From Synthesis, Defect Engineering, Catalytic Behavior in Biological Microenvironments, and Biosafety Implications

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Nanozymes (NZs) have emerged as versatile artificial enzymes with tunable catalytic properties driven by atomic coordination, defect engineering, and surface chemistry. This review presents a bio–nano interface framework linking synthesis strategies, structural design, and catalytic behavior within complex biological microenvironments.
Karen Guadalupe Quintero‐Garrido, Aída Jimena Velarde‐Salcedo, Alejandro López‐Amador, Noé Arjona, Citlali Uitz Toalá, Carmen Gonzalez, Beatriz Liliana España‐Sánchez   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source