Results 121 to 130 of about 102,809 (247)

Major Histocompatibility Complex: Polymorphism from Coevolution

open access: yes, 2002
There are many examples of pathogens adapting toward evasion of immune responses. Viruses, such as influenza, rapidly alter their genetic make-up, and each year there appear to be sufficient susceptible hosts that lack memory lymphocytes from previous influenza infections to give rise to a new epidemic.
Beltman, J.B.   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Single‐Cell Level Characterization of B Cell Depletion and Repopulation Following Rituximab in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Rituximab, a CD20+ B cell depletion therapy, is frequently used to treat systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). However, variability in patient response highlights the need for a deeper understanding of the underlying immune cell dynamics of B cell depletion and repopulation.
Haerin Jang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human Leukocyte Antigen Typing in Organ Transplantation: Methods, Clinical Relevance, and Practical Applications

open access: yesIndian Journal of Kidney Diseases
Transplantation of tissues and organs is one of the greatest achievements of this century. Antigens which vary between members of same species are known as allo-antigens.
Shruti Tapiawala, Suchita Jogale
doaj   +1 more source

Nerve growth factor is sufficient to cause multiple osteoarthritis‐relevant pathological features in naïve murine knee joints

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.
Objective Nerve growth factor (NGF), a key mediator of pain, is increased in osteoarthritic (OA) joints. Antibodies against NGF show analgesic effects in painful knee OA, but clinical development was stopped due to side‐effects in the joints. Knowledge about the biological effects of NGF on joint tissues is limited.
Alia M. Obeidat   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expression of MHC II genes

open access: yes, 2005
Innate and adaptive immunity are connected via antigen processing and presentation (APP), which results in the presentation of antigenic peptides to T cells in the complex with the major histocompatibility (MHC) determinants.
Drozina, G.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Higher complement C4 gene copy number constitutes a shared genetic risk factor for giant cell arteritis and IgA vasculitis

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.
Objective Low copy number (CN) of complement C4 isoforms and high CN of retroviral HERV‐K elements are known risk factors for many immune‐mediated inflammatory diseases (IMIDs), often showing sex‐biased effects. Here, we assessed whether CN variation within the C4 gene contributes to giant cell arteritis (GCA) and IgA vasculitis (IgAV), two complex ...
Laura Martínez‐Gutiérrez   +296 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy, safety and cost‐effectiveness of CAR‐T therapy

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
CAR T‐cells demonstrate high efficacy in blood cancers, including ALL, MM and DLBCL. Innovations target solid tumours despite challenges such as antigen escape. Combination therapies enhance the delivery and infiltration of CAR T cells. Toxicity, cost and resistance remain major barriers to clinical use.
Emina Karahmet Sher   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

CAQ Corner: Basic concepts of transplant immunology

open access: yes, 2022
Liver Transplantation, EarlyView.
Amanda Cheung, Josh Levitsky
wiley   +1 more source

Positive association between schizophrenia and rheumatoid arthritis

open access: yesArchives of Mental Health, 2015
Background: An inverse relationship is observed between schizophrenia and rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Case description: A 33 years old male patient's case history is discussed for an unusual co-occurrence of schizophrenia and rheumatoid arthritis ...
Anil Kumar   +3 more
doaj  

Cold atmospheric plasma‐mediated tumor microenvironment remodeling for cancer treatment

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
Schematic presentation of CAP‐mediated TME remodeling. This review summarizes recent efforts in cold atmospheric plasma (CAP) application in cancer treatment, highlighting the anticancer potential of CAP, molecular mechanisms, and future perspectives for further improvement and clinical translation.
Israr Khan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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