Results 71 to 80 of about 242,210 (352)

Changes in blood lymphocyte subpopulations and expression of MHC-II molecules in wild mares before and after parturition

Journal of Veterinary Research, 2017
Introduction: Pregnancy is a physiological state in which the immune system undergoes certain changes. On the one hand, by depleting cell defence mechanisms, it favours development and maintenance of the pregnancy.
Krakowski Leszek, Bartoszek Przemysław, Krakowska Izabela, Stachurska Anna, Piech Tomasz, Brodzki Piotr, Wrona Zygmunt   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Major Histocompatibility Complex of Old World Camels—A Synopsis

Cells, 2019
This study brings new information on major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class III sub-region genes in Old World camels and integrates current knowledge of the MHC region into a comprehensive overview for Old World camels.
Martin Plasil, Sofia Wijkmark, Jean Pierre Elbers, Jan Oppelt, Pamela Anna Burger, Petr Horin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Transcriptome Atlas Reveals the Underlying Mechanism of Kynurenic Acid in the Regulation of Tumor Immune Microenvironment in Glioblastoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
KYNA regulates the tumor immune microenvironment in glioblastoma. KYNA reprograms the balance between T cell exhaustion and activation to suppress glioblastoma progression through inhibiting exhaustion‐associated markers (such as PD‐1, LAG3, and TOX) and enhancing immune activation and cytotoxicity markers including granzymes GZMA and GZMB.
Di Chen, Liming Sun, Jiajun Chen, Zi Ye, Xuqiang Zhu, Hongjiang Li, Lixin Wu, Guohua Zhao, Qinghao Zhang, Guangyi Jiang, Yuchen Ji, Yake Xue, Hongwei Li, Ruokun Chen, Hongwei Zheng, Rong Zeng, Dongming Yan, Yong Zhang, Xueyuan Li, Jing Yan   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impaired Intracellular Transport and Cell Surface Expression of Nonpolymorphic HLA-E [PDF]

, 1992
The assembly of the classical, polymorphic major histocompatibility complex class I molecules in the endoplasmic reticulum requires the presence of peptide ligands and ~2-microglobulin (~2m). Formation of this trimolecular complex is a prerequisite for e~
Johnson, Judith P., Kellermann, Josef, Ulbrecht, Matthias, Weiss, Elisabeth H.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Three‐Year Follow‐Up of Neoadjuvant Tislelizumab with Chemotherapy in Locally Advanced Gastric and Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma: Revealing Cancer‐Associated Fibroblast Heterogeneity Corresponding to PD‐1 Blockade Efficacy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Heterogeneous cancer‐associated fibroblasts orchestrate dual immune microenvironments in LAGC. Abstract The potential for immunotherapy in patients with locally advanced gastric cancer (LAGC) is recently confirmed. To report the 3‐year follow‐up data are aimed from a novel clinical trial. This is a prospective single‐arm phase II trial.
Yao Lin, Xiong Sun, Chengguo Li, Ming Yang, Ke Wu, Ke Liu, Anshu Li, Xiaoming Shuai, Kailin Cai, Zheng Wang, Guobin Wang, Peng Zhang, Jianfeng Shen, Kaixiong Tao, Yuping Yin   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discovery of a Novel MHC Class I Lineage in Teleost Fish which Shows Unprecedented Levels of Ectodomain Deterioration while Possessing an Impressive Cytoplasmic Tail Motif

Cells, 2019
A unique new nonclassical MHC class I lineage was found in Teleostei (teleosts, modern bony fish, e.g., zebrafish) and Holostei (a group of primitive bony fish, e.g., spotted gar), which was designated “H” (from “hexa”) for being ...
Unni Grimholt, Kentaro Tsukamoto, Keiichiro Hashimoto, Johannes M. Dijkstra   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single‐Cell RNA Sequencing of Thyroid Tissues Reveals Pathogenesis of Graves' Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using single‐cell RNA sequencing and TCR profiling, this study constructed an immune cell atlas in thyroid tissue of Graves’ disease (GD), revealing dominant IFN‐γ‐secreting CD4+ T cells, expanded Tph and CD11c+ B cells, and enriched T/NK cells. Notably, GD thyroid follicular cells (TFCs) activated γδ T cells, which recruited cDC1 cells, suggesting a ...
Xiaoyi Zhou, Jia Cong, Rongguang Peng, Dichen Yang, Chenchen Dong, Jing Xie, Jiqi Yan, Jie Kuang, Fubin Li, Leng Siew Yeap, Xiaoyan Xie, Haolong Yin, Rulai Han, Liyun Shen, Yulin Zhou, Guang Ning, Shu Wang, Weiqing Wang, Lei Ye   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polysaccharide Adjuvants as Innate Immune Trainers: Bridging Pattern Recognition Receptor (PRR) Activation and Metabolic Reprogramming for Synthetic Vaccine Design

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Polysaccharides modulate immune responses by engaging pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) to induce T‐cell activation. In vaccine design, their particle size critically influences lymph node targeting and activation mechanisms. By engineering structural complexity and multivalent PRR engagement, polysaccharides enable precise modulation of immune ...
Jeong Hyun Moon, May Thazin Phoo, Yubin Kim, Jinsung Ahn, April Kim, Jutaek Nam, Soo‐Hong Lee, James J. Moon, Sejin Son   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

MHC-linked and un-linked class I genes in the wallaby [PDF]

, 2009
Background: MHC class I antigens are encoded by a rapidly evolving gene family comprising classical and non-classical genes that are found in all vertebrates and involved in diverse immune functions.
Beck, S., Belov, K., Cheng, Y., Coggill, P., Deakin, J.E., Harrow, J., Hart, E., Siddle, H.V., Wong, E.S.W.   +8 more
core   +4 more sources

HTGTS‐TCR‐Seq for Profiling of Mouse and Human T‐Cell Receptor α and β Gene Rearrangements and Diversity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
HTGTS‐TCR‐seq is an efficient and cost‐effective method for profiling TCRα and TCRβ rearrangements using only a few primers. It captures both productive and nonproductive recombination events, minimizes primer bias, and reveals stage‐specific and age‐related repertoire changes in mice, as well as conserved features in human peripheral T cells ...
Rui Luo, Yawei Song, Meichen Wang, Longhao Zou, Fangtai Jiao, Tiange Yang, Guangchuan Wang, Zhuoyi Liang, Wei Wu, Hai‐Qiang Dai   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source