Results 11 to 20 of about 1,973,836 (223)

Genome-wide crossover distribution in Arabidopsis thaliana meiosis reveals sex-specific patterns along chromosomes. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2011
In most species, crossovers (COs) are essential for the accurate segregation of homologous chromosomes at the first meiotic division. Their number and location are tightly regulated.
Laurène Giraut   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A novel RNA-recognition-motif protein is required for premeiotic G1/S-phase transition in rice (Oryza sativa L.). [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2011
The molecular mechanism for meiotic entry remains largely elusive in flowering plants. Only Arabidopsis SWI1/DYAD and maize AM1, both of which are the coiled-coil protein, are known to be required for the initiation of plant meiosis.
Ken-Ichi Nonomura   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ultrastructural analysis of chromatin in meiosis I plus II of rye (Secale cereale L.) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) proves to be an appropriate technique for imaging chromatin organization in meiosis I and II of rye (Secale cereale) down to a resolution of a few nanometers.
Herrmann, Reinhold G.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Chromosome condensation in mitosis and meiosis of rye (Secale cereale L.) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Structural investigation and morphometry of meiotic chromosomes by scanning electron microscopy (in comparison to light microscopy) of all stages of condensation of meiosis I + II show remarkable differences during chromosome condensation in mitosis and ...
Herrmann, Reinhold G.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Identification of GOLPH3 Partners in Drosophila Unveils Potential Novel Roles in Tumorigenesis and Neural Disorders

open access: yesCells, 2021
Golgi phosphoprotein 3 (GOLPH3) is a highly conserved peripheral membrane protein localized to the Golgi apparatus and the cytosol. GOLPH3 binding to Golgi membranes depends on phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate [PI(4)P] and regulates Golgi architecture ...
Stefano Sechi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

How to halve ploidy : lessons from budding yeast meiosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Maintenance of ploidy in sexually reproducing organisms requires a specialized form of cell division called meiosis that generates genetically diverse haploid gametes from diploid germ cells.
Kerr, Gary W.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

True polyploid meiosis in the human male

open access: yesGenetics and Molecular Biology, 2018
Polyploidy does not usually occur in germinal cells of mammals and other higher vertebrates. We describe a unique example of mosaic autotetraploidy in the meiosis of a human male. Although the original observations were made in the late 1960s, we did not
Peter L. Pearson, Kamlesh Madan
doaj   +1 more source

Microtubule and Actin Cytoskeletal Dynamics in Male Meiotic Cells of Drosophila melanogaster

open access: yesCells, 2022
Drosophila dividing spermatocytes offer a highly suitable cell system in which to investigate the coordinated reorganization of microtubule and actin cytoskeleton systems during cell division of animal cells.
Anna Frappaolo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of the transcriptional program governing meiosis and gametogenesis in yeast and mammals [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
During meiosis a competent diploid cell replicates its DNA once and then undergoes two consecutive divisions followed by haploid gamete differentiation.
Schlecht, Ulrich
core   +1 more source

Monopolin subunit Csm1 associates with MIND complex to establish monopolar attachment of sister kinetochores at meiosis I [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Sexually reproducing organisms halve their cellular ploidy during gametogenesis by undergoing a specialized form of cell division known as meiosis. During meiosis, a single round of DNA replication is followed by two rounds of nuclear divisions (referred
Sourav Sarkar   +28 more
core   +1 more source

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