Results 131 to 140 of about 175,504,466 (285)

Architecture and cellular composition of focal cortical dysplasia type II: qualitative review of histological studies

Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience
Focal cortical dysplasia (FCD) is a malformation of cortical development strongly associated with drug-resistant epilepsy, particularly in children but also observed in adults. FCD type II is specifically characterised by cortical disorganisation and the
Reyes Castaño-Martín, Alice Metais, Alice Metais, Sorana Ciura, Thomas Blauwblomme, Thomas Blauwblomme, Thomas Blauwblomme   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Macrophage Trogocytosis of Tumor Cells Drives the Immunosuppression of Tumor Microenvironment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Trogocytosis efficiency varies significantly among different tumor cells and is inversely related to their cortical stiffness; this efficiency dictates the extent of immunosuppression via upregulation of CXCL5 and Arg‐1, ultimately driving CD8+T cell exhaustion and tumor escape.
Chao Liang, Jiaqi He, Wan‐Ru Zhuang, Yao Lei, Yanru Jiang, Xianbin Ma, Pan Liu, Zhujun Jiang, Yongheng Li, Hai‐Yan Xie   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Injectable Metal‐Drug Supramolecular Condensate Enables Radiosensitization and Systemic Antitumor Immunity for Post‐Surgical Osteosarcoma Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work designed an injectable metal‐drug supramolecular condensate formed from hafnium ions and alendronate (Hf‐ALN) and loaded with the COX‐2 inhibitor celecoxib (CXB) for synergistic radioimmunotherapy of postoperative osteosarcoma. Mechanistically, upon X‐ray irradiation, Hf enhances radiation energy deposition, ROS generation, and DNA damage ...
Tianhua Xiao, Zunlei Gong, Chuke Chen, Hui Yu, Yu Cai, Can Liu, Hongkai Huang, Ying Li, Jinyuan Guan, Le Wang, Chengyun Ning, Guoxin Tan, Lei Zhou   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

TH/TRs–COL11A2 Axis Mediates Loss of a Differentiated Astrocyte State in Hypogyrified Brains

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using a gyrencephalic congenital hypothyroidism pig model, this study reveals cerebral atrophy and cortical hypogyrification. Single‐cell sequencing identifies astrocytes as major TH‐responsive cells, with the COL11A2‐enriched Astro‐2 state nearly absent.
Ying Zhang, Xiao Wang, Hongyan Ma, Pengcheng Lyu, Shuangjie Tian, Ruojun Zong, Jiani Chen, Gang Ren, Yongjiang Yang, Zichen Yang, Guosong Qin, Naishi Li, Yanfang Wang, Jianwei Jiao, Jianguo Zhao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sylvian fissure angle development on fetal MRI: 22–38 gestational weeks

Frontiers in Neuroscience
ObjectiveThe objective of the study was to quantify Sylvian fissure angle (SFA) development via fetal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and establish the reference range and growth curve during normal pregnancy.Materials and methodsThis retrospective ...
Yan Song, Siyan Lu, Hongyu Yin, Xi Chen, Yuchen Liu, Min Kang, Ran Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Multi‐Scale Computational Framework for Evaluating Wireless Neuromodulation Feasibility via Magnetoelectric Nanoparticles

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A multiscale computational framework links single‐nanoparticle magnetoelectric behavior to tissue‐level electric field distributions, integrating experimental data from nanoparticle characterization and in vitro stimulation setups. Applied to a cortical slice configuration, the framework predicts optimal MENP concentrations and stimulation parameters ...
Marta Bonato, Elric Zhang, Emma Chiaramello, Serena Fiocchi, Giulia Suarato, Valentin Gantenbein, Nathalia Cancino‐Fuentes, Alejandro Suarez‐Perez, Maria V. Sanchez‐Vives, Salvador Pané, Marta Parazzini   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

TUBB2A related epilepsy: novel variants and genotype-phenotype correlation

Scientific Reports
This study delineated the clinical phenotypes of epilepsy patients harboring TUBB2A variants and explored the pathogenesis of novel variants in HEK293T cells.
Wenwei Liu, Miaomiao Chen, Xiaowei Tang, Ying Zhu, Yufen Li, Ling Liang, Zhongyan Wu, Yuwu Jiang, Yuxin Yin, Fan Mei, Yuehua Zhang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

TNAP and PHOSPHO1 Function Synergistically to Afford Critical Control Over the Mineralization of the Postnatal Murine Skeleton

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Biomineralization underpins skeletal development, yet its molecular control remains incompletely understood. Using a novel murine knockout model, this study reveals the essential and complementary roles of PHOSPHO1 and TNAP in postnatal skeletal development.
Lucie E. Bourne, Aikta Sharma, Scott Dillon, Jacob Keen, Soher N. Jayash, Natalie Crump, Lucinda A.E. Evans, Maya Karmali, Worachet Promruk, Claire E. Clarkin, Sonoko Narisawa, Louise Stephen, Brian L. Foster, José Luis Millán, Colin Farquharson, Katherine A. Staines   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Self‐Sustaining Sensing Systems: Integration Strategies and Signal–Power Matching in Energy‐Harvesting Electronics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Energy‐harvesting‐integrated sensors couple ambient energy conversion with sensing, processing, and wireless communication. This review organizes recent progress through integration architectures and operating principles, revisiting co‐packaged, monolithic, and co‐functional designs together with always‐on, event‐driven, and multi‐modal sensing modes ...
Taehyun Park, Ki‐Yoon Park, Yeonho Choi, Dong‐Myeong Shin, Hong‐Joon Yoon, Hocheon Yoo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plant Metabolites Screening Identifies 7‐epi‐10‐Deacetyltaxol Inhibiting Cell Division by Interfering With the Cell Cycle and Microtubule Organization

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, an efficient screening system is developed for plant metabolites to find a compound, 7‐epi‐10‐deacetyltaxol, inhibits tissue elongation. It suppresses plant growth through brassinosteroid and microtubule pathways. It is later applied to animal cells and human tumor organoids, resulting in similar cell division suppression. These findings
Yan‐Jie Zhang, Yu‐Xuan Bai, Geng G. Tian, Bin Zhang, Ding‐Yi Lu, Qing‐Ping Yao, Wen‐Hao Tian, Xiao‐Na Wei, Jing‐Ting Yang, Ze‐Yu Xiong, Yi Lu, Yu‐Tong Jiang, Chun‐Hui Cai, Yu‐Ming Lu, Xian‐Qing Jia, Li‐Li Jing, Bao‐Jun Yang, Ying‐Xin Qi, Xin‐Xin Han, Ji Wu, Wen‐Hui Lin   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source