Results 1 to 10 of about 369,799 (284)

Clinical and MRI findings of a suspected cortical malformation presented as a giant cerebral pseudomass in a German Shepherd dog [PDF]

open access: yesClinical Case Reports, 2023
A 5‐month‐old German Shepherd dog was presented with cluster seizures. MR imaging showed a large irregular pseudomass in the central region of the cranial cavity, compatible with a malformation of cortical development.
Jos Jacqueline Bongers   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Variants in LAMC3 Causes Occipital Cortical Malformation [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2021
Occipital cortical malformation (OCCM) is a disease caused by malformations of cortical development characterized by polymicrogyria and pachygyria of the occipital lobes and childhood-onset seizures.
Xiaohang Qian   +12 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Prenatal MRI features of fetal complete agenesis of the corpus callosum associated with unilateral hemispheric cortical malformation: a retrospective study [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Radiology
IntroductionTo explore the prenatal MRI features of fetal complete agenesis of the corpus callosum (cACC) associated with unilateral hemispheric cortical malformation.MethodsA retrospective analysis was conducted on 101 cases diagnosed with cACC via ...
Huihui Lin   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Identification of genes associated with cortical malformation using a transposon-mediated somatic mutagenesis screen in mice [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
Cortical malformations have a variety of causes. Here the authors use transposon mutagenesis to insert mutations into neural stem cells in the developing mouse cortex to screen for new candidate genes for cortical malformation, and validate some targets ...
I-Ling Lu   +17 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Metabolic changes in mTOR pathway-associated cortical malformation [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience
Malformations of cortical development (MCD) are a common cause of epilepsy, autism spectrum disorder (ASD), and intellectual disability (ID). A unifying mechanistic etiology for epilepsy, ASD, and ID has not been found due, in part, to the heterogeneity ...
Aditi Biswas   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Novel Homozygous LAMC3 Frameshift Variant Associated with Confluent Leukoencephalopathy and Low-Grade Tectal Glioneuronal Tumor: Expanding the Phenotypic Spectrum with Bioinformatic Characterization [PDF]

open access: yesLife
Background: Biallelic loss-of-function variants in LAMC3, encoding laminin gamma-3, cause occipital cortical malformation (OMIM#614115). White matter disease and intracranial neoplasia have not been reported in this spectrum. We report a novel homozygous
Serdar Bozlak   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Quantifying extra‐lesional interhemispheric cortical asymmetry in focal cortical dysplasia type II [PDF]

open access: yesEpilepsia Open
Objective Focal cortical dysplasia type II (FCDII) is a cortical malformation representing a common cause of surgically treatable drug‐resistant epilepsy.
Faezeh Heidari   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Malformations of cortical development: genetic mechanisms and diagnostic approach [PDF]

open access: yesKorean Journal of Pediatrics, 2017
Malformations of cortical development are rare congenital anomalies of the cerebral cortex, wherein patients present with intractable epilepsy and various degrees of developmental delay. Cases show a spectrum of anomalous cortical formations with diverse
Jeehun Lee
doaj   +1 more source

Pathomorphological Diagnostic Criteria for Focal Cortical Dysplasias and Other Common Epileptogenic Lesions—Review of the Literature

open access: yesDiagnostics, 2023
Focal cortical dysplasia (FCD) represents a heterogeneous group of morphological changes in the brain tissue that can predispose the development of pharmacoresistant epilepsy (recurring, unprovoked seizures which cannot be managed with medications). This
Dimitar Metodiev   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Roots of the Malformations of Cortical Development in the Cell Biology of Neural Progenitor Cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2022
The cerebral cortex is a structure that underlies various brain functions, including cognition and language. Mammalian cerebral cortex starts developing during the embryonic period with the neural progenitor cells generating neurons.
Chiara Ossola, Nereo Kalebic
doaj   +1 more source

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