Results 141 to 150 of about 175,504,466 (285)

STING/Type I Interferon Pathway Activation Confers Multimodal Therapeutic Benefits in Osteomyelitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
STING/type I interferon signaling counteracts osteomyelitis through coordinated control of pain, bone destruction, and abscess formation. It inhibits pathogen‐induced nociceptor activation, restrains osteoclast‐mediated bone resorption, and suppresses IL‐1β‐driven neutrophil recruitment.
Yang Chen, Jianhua Lv, Yuanqing Cai, Xuhui Yuan, Hongxin Hu, Jiayu Li, Yiming Lin, Hongyan Li, Lan Lin, Huangfeng Lin, Chaofan Zhang, Qijin Wang, Ying Huang, Zida Huang, Wenbo Li, Susheng Niu, Jianhua Lin, Bin Yang, Xinyu Fang, Wenming Zhang   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Injectable and Self‐Reinforced Piezoelectric Hydrogel for Irregular Bone Defects Regeneration: Dynamic Epigenetic Regulation Approach

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An injectable and self‐reinforcing RSF‐based piezoelectric hydrogel conforms to irregular bone defects and progressively strengthens in situ, overcoming the trade‐off between injectability and mechanical stability. Mechanical loading generates bioelectrical cues that promote P300‐mediated H3K9 acetylation and upregulate PTH1R expression, thereby ...
Yu‐Kai Huang, Juan Li, Miao‐Miao Yang, Chao Jia, Quan‐Xin Gong, Guang‐Cheng Yuan, Dong Zhou, Wen‐Hui Shen, Zeng‐Gan Chen, Zhi‐Rui Dong, Jin‐Wang Huang, Jie Peng, Di‐Han Su, Ming‐Dong Zhao, Jian Dong, Li‐Bo Jiang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Real‐Time Monitoring of Mass and Mechanical Properties in Single Cells and Multicellular Spheroids

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces photothermally actuated microcantilevers combined with optical microscopy to simultaneously measure morphology, mass, and mechanical properties of cellular systems in real‐time. The findings link cytoplasm‐dominated mechanical energy dissipation to the Q‐factor as a novel biophysical parameter.
Ilaria Incaviglia, Giulia E. M. Ammirati, Sophie Herzog, Tommy Krug, Nico Strohmeyer, Miguel Camacho Rufino, Matthias P. Lutolf, David A. Weitz, Daniel J. Müller   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Malformations of cortical development on fetal MRI

Journal of Clinical Imaging Science
Neuronal migrational anomalies, cortical dysplasias, hemimegalencephaly, and microcephalies are collectively termed malformations of cortical development (MCD). MCDs have multifactorial etiologies including genetic, environmental, vascular, and infectious insults between the late 1 st ...
Ganapathy, Shankar Srinivas, Hunter, Kyle, Janitz, Emily, Sreedher, Gayathri   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Decoding Biomolecular Phase Separation: From Physiological Roles to Pathological Mechanisms and Therapeutic Biomaterials Design

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review systematically elaborates on the mechanisms underlying physiological regulation and pathological dysregulation of biomolecular phase separation. It also summarizes advances in phase‑separation‑targeted therapeutic strategies and the design of functional biomaterials inspired by this process.
Jiawei Zhu, Jingbo Dong, Qiufang Gong, Xuejiao Song, Zhifa Shen, Chao Liang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibition of MEKK3 Prevents Cerebral Cavernous Malformation Progression Via Restoring Endothelial Integrity and Restricting Microglial Activation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, we demonstrate that aberrant MEKK3 signaling in endothelial cells and microglia drives the progression of cerebral cavernous malformations (CCMs). Furthermore, we identify DPDH as a potent small‐molecule MEKK3 inhibitor with substantial therapeutic potential for CCM treatment.
Weiwei Zheng, Suyun Yu, Liwenyu Chen, Jing Ma, Peiliang Shen, Chang Yu, Xiaoqing Xin, Qiuhong Shen, Jing Chen, Song Ke, Hao Liu, Xiaobing Jiang, Ruogu Qi, Juming Yan, Jia Li, Jaesung P. Choi, Yin Lu, Yang Zhao   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

MRI Head Coil Malfunction Producing Artifacts Mimicking Malformation of Cortical Development in Pediatric Epilepsy Work-Up. [PDF]

AJNR Am J Neuroradiol, 2020
Kashani N, Khan N, Ospel JM, Wei XC.
europepmc   +1 more source

FAK Mediated Coordination of Extracellular Matrix Remodeling and Cellular Mechanics Impairs Nanomedicine Delivery in Solid Tumors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
FAK orchestrates a mechanical barrier limiting nanomedicine accumulation in solid tumors by coupling ECM remodeling with cytoskeletal tension. Genetic or pharmacological FAK inhibition dismantles this barrier, enhances clathrin‐mediated uptake and penetration, and overcomes delivery limitations to improve antitumor efficacy.
Tian Zhao, Hao Wu, Yujie Qin, Jingfei Zhu, Ye Huang, Wei Chen, Jiaxuan Yu, Xiang Qin, Shun Li, Junjie Li, Tingting Li, Yiyao Liu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering Spatially Localized Bioactive Microenvironments in Assembly Implants for Spatially Extended Bone Ingrowth

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An assembly porous titanium/β‐TCP implant is developed to establish a spatially programmable osteogenic microenvironment for enhanced osseointegration. By decoupling mechanical support from bioactive ion release, localized ionic gradients generated from the β‐TCP module direct osteogenic activity and bone ingrowth toward the porous titanium framework ...
Heng Zhang, Jingjing Diao, Junhua Ke, Naru Zhao, Yudi Kuang, Yingjun Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thioredoxin‐2 Alleviates Osteoporosis by Restraining FOXO3a Nuclear Translocation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Endothelial TRX2 preserves bone homeostasis by retaining FOXO3a at mitochondria and limiting TRAIL production. Loss of TRX2 or oxidative stress releases FOXO3a for nuclear translocation, increasing endothelial TRAIL secretion and driving osteoclast formation and bone loss.
Chi Zhan, Zhaocai Zhou, Yue Ding, Rong Lian, Xinyu Li, Xintong Zhang, Jie Cao, Zhonghui Tang, Zhengmei Lin, Zhi Song, Feng He   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source