Results 121 to 130 of about 93,264 (274)

Impact of propofol‐based vs. volatile‐based anaesthesia on survival and recurrence after cancer surgery: a systematic review and meta‐analysis of randomised trials

open access: yesAnaesthesia, EarlyView.
Summary Introduction Choice of peri‐operative anaesthetic technique may influence cancer recurrence, survival and mortality following curative surgery. Conflicting evidence exists on whether propofol‐based anaesthesia improves outcomes over volatile anaesthesia.
Ashmit Daiyan Mustafa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Topical Tranexamic Acid in Breast Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis of Postoperative Bleeding Outcomes

open access: yesANZ Journal of Surgery, EarlyView.
Study evaluated the effectiveness and safety of topical tranexamic acid in breast surgery. Topical TXA reduced postoperative haematoma risk by 75% and significantly decreased postoperative drain output compared with controls, while seroma rates were unchanged.
Sina Sobhanmanesh   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Three hundred sixty‐degree prophylactic laser retinopexy versus focal laser during rhegmatogenous retinal detachment repair: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

open access: yesActa Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose To compare the anatomic, functional and safety outcomes of intra‐operative 360‐degree prophylactic laser retinopexy versus focal laser retinopexy during pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) and to assess the certainty of evidence.
Luke Yaldo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The optimal stent‐strategy in paediatric pyeloplasty: a systematic review and network meta‐analysis

open access: yesBJU International, EarlyView.
Objectives To compare internal JJ stenting, external transanastomotic stenting and stentless repair after Anderson–Hynes pyeloplasty in children. Patients and Methods A systematic review and network meta‐analysis of children with pelvi‐ureteric junction (PUJ) obstruction undergoing Anderson‐Hynes pyeloplasty.
Ophelia Aubert   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generalized Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel Test Statistics for Correlated Categorical Data

open access: yes, 1996
S Three new test statistics are introduced for correlated categorical data in stratified R \Theta C tables. They are similar in form to the standard generalized Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel statistics but modified to handle correlated outcomes.
Dennis D. Boos, Jie Zhang
core  

Using multilabel classification neural network to detect intersectional DIF with small sample sizes

open access: yesBritish Journal of Mathematical and Statistical Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract This study introduces InterDIFNet, a multilabel classification neural network for detecting intersectional differential item functioning (DIF) in educational and psychological assessments, with a focus on small sample sizes. Unlike traditional marginal DIF methods, which often fail to capture the effects of intersecting identities and require ...
Yale Quan, Chun Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Cohort Sampling Schemes for the Mantel-Haenszel Estimator

open access: yes
In many epidemiological studies, disease occurrences and their rates are naturally modelled by counting processes and their intensities, allowing an analysis based on martingale methods.
BRYAN LANGHOLZ, LARRY GOLDSTEIN
core   +1 more source

Refining effect size measures and classification for differential item functioning: Toward unified guidelines across methods

open access: yesBritish Journal of Mathematical and Statistical Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Differential Item Functioning (DIF) analysis is used to identify potentially biased items in multi‐item measurements. In addition to testing the statistical significance, it is essential to evaluate the practical significance of DIF through effect size measures.
Michaela Cichrová   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fluorosis en dentición temporal en un área con hidrofluorosis endémica Dental fluorosis in primary dentition in an endemic hydrofluorosis area

open access: yesSalud Pública de México, 2000
OBJETIVO: Determinar la prevalencia de fluorosis dental en la población infantil de la ciudad de San Luis Potosí, y su asociación con la concentración de flúor en agua de consumo y de orina.
Juan Pablo Loyola-Rodríguez   +3 more
doaj  

Efficacy of Luseogliflozin Added to Semaglutide in Patients With Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatohepatitis and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Randomised, Open‐Label Trial

open access: yesDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims Type 2 diabetes drives the progression of metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatohepatitis (MASH). We evaluated whether antidiabetic therapy, specifically adding sodium–glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor to a glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonist (GLP‐1RA), improves liver histology in adults with biopsy‐proven MASH and type 2 ...
Teruki Miyake   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

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