Results 161 to 170 of about 514,036 (239)
Chirality governs the limbal epithelial stem cell fate. Right‐handed chirality enhances cell proliferation and differentiation, while left‐handed chirality partially maintains cell stemness. By activating the Notch pathway, 3D right‐handed chiral hydrogel offers a drug‐free and cell‐free strategy for effective corneal regeneration.
Shiding Li+8 more
wiley +1 more source
During high salt treatment myeloid p38α/MAPK fosters osteoclast activity and inflammatory macrophage responses promoting orthodontic tooth movement. [PDF]
Schröder A+6 more
europepmc +1 more source
The Immune Microenvironment: New Therapeutic Implications in Organ Fibrosis
This review summarizes recent advances in understanding the immune microenvironment's role in fibrosis, focusing on phenotypic/functional alterations of immune cells and their dynamic interactions with other cellular constituents within tissues. The authors further explore therapeutic opportunities and challenges in targeting immune microenvironment ...
Xiangqi Chen+6 more
wiley +1 more source
Research progress and prospect of MAPK signaling pathway in knee osteoarthritis. [PDF]
Fan Q+5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Astrocytic ET‐1 System Determines Microglia Phenotype Following Spinal Cord Injury
The study reveals that astrocytic ET‐1 system is solely activated by thrombin following SCI via RhoA/NF‐κB and MAPKs/NF‐κB signal pathway. The release of astrocytic ET‐1 drives microglia polarization toward M1 phenotype through YAP signaling via ETA and ETB receptors.
Bingqiang He+11 more
wiley +1 more source
Artesunate disrupts germ layer formation by inhibiting BMP signaling pathway. [PDF]
Kim MS, Yoon GH, Choi SC.
europepmc +1 more source
IGF‐1 levels above 174.9 ng/mL were associated with better wound healing and lower postoperative inflammation. Higher IGF‐1 levels correlated with improved anal function at 7 and 14 days post‐surgery. ABSTRACT Background Anal fistula is a chronic condition characterized by an abnormal tract between the anal canal and perianal skin, often leading to ...
Zhijun Wu, Xuexue Yin, Jing Li
wiley +1 more source
Ligand-activated EGFR/MAPK signaling but not PI3K, are key resistance mechanisms to EGFR-therapy in colorectal cancer. [PDF]
Qu X+17 more
europepmc +1 more source
Diabetic wound healing is blocked by persistent inflammation and oxidative stress. Bioactive substances like growth factors and Hsts promote repair but lack long‐term stability. Herein, a platelet membrane‐coated nanoparticle system (PNP) is proposed to achieve enhanced retention of aggregation‐induced emissive (AIE) molecular‐modified Hst1 (Hst1‐AIE ...
Xiaoxuan Lei+9 more
wiley +1 more source
Shear Wave Elastography: A Non-Invasive Approach for Assessing TGF-β1/MAPK Signaling Molecules and EMT in Breast Cancer. [PDF]
Huang S+5 more
europepmc +1 more source