Results 171 to 180 of about 78,970 (275)

Construction and characterization of novel <i>Mycobacterium tuberculosis</i>-derived triple and quadruple knockout vaccines against tuberculosis. [PDF]

Infect Immun
Garnica O, Veerapandian R, Das K, Mishra A, Rawat V, Carmona A, Chauhan V, Kumar R, Chacon J, Khan A, Ramos EI, Gadad SS, Jagannath C, Dhandayuthapani S.   +13 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The Role of miRNAs in Chicken Immune Regulation and Prospects for Disease‐Resistant Breeding

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
A schematic workflow illustrating the screening of disease‐resistant miRNAs and the generation of miRNA‐based disease‐resistant chickens via PGC‐mediated germline genome editing. ABSTRACT MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are emerging as pivotal regulators of the immune system, playing a decisive role in shaping disease resistance in chicken.
Qiangzhou Wang, Weiran Wu, Qingqing Cai, Jiaxing Wang, Qi Gao, Muhammad Iftikhar, Yulin Bi, Hao Bai, Lihong Gu, Guobin Chang, Shihao Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

RMAD1, a Novel Cell-Penetrating Peptide Derived from ADARB2: Preclinical Insights into Antigen Uptake and T Cell Activation. [PDF]

Int J Biol Sci
Lim C, Park C, Song EC, Shin Y, Kim WK, Park YJ, Youn H, Ham C, Kim SB, Cho S.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Heat Stress and Gut Microbiome Dynamics in Poultry: Interplay, Consequences, and Mitigation Strategies

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Heat stress disrupts gut microbial balance in poultry, impairing nutrient absorption and immunity. This review outlines the interplay between thermal stress and microbiome dynamics and discusses integrative mitigation strategies, probiotics, phytogenics, cooling systems, and genetic adaptation to enhance poultry resilience.
O. E. Oke, A. I. Oni, O. A. Akosile, K. M. Oliyide, C. A. Ishola, M. O. Logunleko, O. A. Jimoh, C. P. Njoku, L. O. Fasasi, V. A. Uyanga   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correlates of severe and delta COVID-19 in a phase 3 trial of the AZD1222 vaccine. [PDF]

NPJ Vaccines
Janes H, Fong Y, Huang Y, Benkeser D, Kelly EJ, Hirsch I, Stanley AM, Villafana T, Petropoulos CJ, Leith A, Haugaard D, Webb B, Lu Y, Yu C, Borate B, van der Laan LWP, Hejazi NS, Randhawa AK, Andrasik MP, Kublin JG, Isaacs MB, Makhene M, Tong T, Robb ML, Corey L, Neuzil KM, Follmann D, Falsey AR, Sobieszczyk ME, Koup RA, Gilbert PB, AstraZeneca AZD1222 Clinical Study Group, Immune Assays Team, United States Government (USG)/CoVPN Biostatistics Team.   +33 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Multivariate Analysis of Hematological Stress Biomarkers and Welfare Domains in Organic and Intensive Pig Farming in Italy: A Pilot Study

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Intensive or organic farming systems may expose pigs to management or environmental challenges. Our preliminary results concluded that organic farming might enhance adaptive immune function, showing that improvements in welfare can translate into measurable immunological benefits, based on the correlation between welfare assessment and physiological ...
Dorotea Ippolito, Talal Hassan, Antonio Marco Maisano, Stefania Bergagna, Cecilia Guasco, Barbara Miniscalco, Martina Tarantola, Elena Colombino, Claudio Caruso, Ahsan Muhammad, Silvia Mioletti, Laura Tomassone, Massimiliano Tursi, Cristina Vercelli, Giovanni Loris Alborali, Maria Teresa Capucchio   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Virus–Host Interactions, Antiviral Bioactive Compounds, and Breeding for Disease Resistance of Porcine Epidemic Diarrhea Virus

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Basic research on the PEDV infection cycle and virus–host interactions advances the development of anti‐PEDV drugs and disease‐resistant breeding and helps strengthen disease prevention and control while reducing economic losses in the swine industry.
Heyong Wu, Aosi Qi, Shuyu Zhong, Haozhen Du, Shimeng Guo, Hongsheng Ouyang, Hongming Yuan, Daxin Pang, Zicong Xie   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development and Immune Efficacy Evaluation of Two Live Triple-Gene-Deleted Vaccine Candidates Against Bovine Herpesvirus Type 1. [PDF]

Animals (Basel)
Gu Y, Duan H, Ji C, Lin H, Lai Y, Zhang J, Zhang C, Huo S, Ni Z, Yun T, Ye W, Hua J, Chen L, Fu Y, Zhu Y, Pan Z.   +15 more
europepmc   +1 more source

PEPITEM Regulates the Synovial Microenvironment During Immune‐Mediated Inflammatory Arthritis to Limit Disease

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Here we investigate the status of the adiponectin–PEPITEM pathway in early, treatment naive rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and psoriatic arthritis (PsA) and the therapeutic efficacy of PEPITEM administration in preclinical models. Methods Peripheral blood was isolated from patients with clinical suspect arthralgia and suspected inflammatory ...
Mussarat Wahid, Samuel Kemble, Oladimeji Abudu, Anella Saviano, Christopher Mahony, Jonathan W. Lewis, Thomas A. Nicholson, Anna Schettino, Noemi Marigliano, Kathryn Frost, Jenefa Begum, Alyssa M. Urbanowski, Marion Limo, Rakesh Jha, Sandra Martinez Jarquin, Laleh Pezhman, Abbie E. A. Degan, Amy E. Anderson, Charlotte G. Smith, Armaiti Batki, Holly Adams, Francesco Caso, Raffaele Scarpa, Iain McInnes, Stefan Siebert, Arthur G. Pratt, Andrew Filer, Karim Raza, Adam P. Croft, Myriam Chimen, Felicity de Cogan, G. Ed Rainger, Asif J. Iqbal, Francesco Maione, Helen M. McGettrick   +34 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autoantibodies to Joint‐Related Peptides Are Associated With Onset of Rheumatoid Arthritis in Presymptomatic Seronegative Individuals

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective To identify autoantibodies in presymptomatic individuals that associate with the onset of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and to distinguish early RA from osteoarthritis (OA), particularly in individuals lacking classic RA serologic markers. Methods We analyzed serum and plasma from three cohorts: presymptomatic individuals who later developed RA ...
Outi Sareila, Linda Johansson, Anders Lundquist, Monica Leu Agelii, Lei Cheng, Yibo He, Erik Lönnblom, Maria Andersson, Jan Kihlberg, Anders Esberg, Inger Gjertsson, Rikard Holmdahl, Solbritt Rantapää‐Dahlqvist   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source