Results 71 to 80 of about 316,824 (311)

Chronically KIT-Stimulated Clonally-Derived Human Mast Cells Show Heterogeneity in Different Tissue Microenvironments [PDF]

open access: yes, 1997
Human mast cell precursors arise in the bone marrow and circulate to different tissue microenvironments, where they develop distinct phenotypes that may be characterized by differential expression of the serine protease, chymase.
Jack Longley, B.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Inhibiting the Histone Demethylase Kdm4a Restrains Cardiac Fibrosis After Myocardial Infarction by Promoting Autophagy in Premature Senescent Fibroblasts

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Kdm4a downregulation restrains excessive cardiac interstitial fibrosis and remodeling by depressing the premature senescence of fibroblasts in the advanced stage after MI but does not affect early ventricular rupture. It verified that Kdm4a downregulation promotes autophagy in premature senescent fibroblasts by increasing the H3K9m3 modification of the
Ming Jin   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of human lung mast cells by single cell RNA sequencing

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
Mast cells are tissue-resident cells playing major roles in homeostasis and disease conditions. Lung mast cells are particularly important in airway inflammatory diseases such as asthma.
Elin Rönnberg   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Materials Simulation Toolkit for Machine Learning (MAST-ML): an automated open source toolkit to accelerate data-driven materials research [PDF]

open access: yesComputational Materials Science, 176, 2020, 2019
As data science and machine learning methods are taking on an increasingly important role in the materials research community, there is a need for the development of machine learning software tools that are easy to use (even for nonexperts with no programming ability), provide flexible access to the most important algorithms, and codify best practices ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Stains Induce Apoptosis and Autophagy in Primary and Transformed Mast Cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Statin drugs are widely employed in the clinic to reduce serum low density lipoproteins (LDLs) in patients with hypocholesteremia. In addition to their cholesterol-lowering effects through HMG CoA reductase antagonism, isoprenyl lipids necessary for ...
Paez, Patrick A
core   +1 more source

Neuroinflammation, Mast Cells, and Glia: Dangerous Liaisons [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The perspective of neuroinflammation as an epiphenomenon following neuron damage is being replaced by the awareness of glia and their importance in neural functions and disorders.
Alhouayek M   +183 more
core   +1 more source

MMP9High Neutrophils are Critical Mediators of Neutrophil Extracellular Traps Formation and Myocardial Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
During a heart attack, neutrophils rapidly activate and differentiate into a specific subset characterized by high levels of MMP9, a tissue‐damaging enzyme, via the SPI1/CST7 pathway. These neutrophils form harmful net‐like structures (Neutrophil extracellular traps, NETs) that exacerbate heart injury.
Shiyu Hu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computation of a Theoretical Membrane Phase Diagram, and the Role of Phase in Lipid Raft-Mediated Protein Organization [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Lipid phase heterogeneity in the plasma membrane is thought to be crucial for many aspects of cell signaling, but the physical basis of participating membrane domains such as "lipid rafts" remains controversial. Here we consider a lattice model yielding a phase diagram that includes several states proposed to be relevant for the cell membrane ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Multiscale Audio Spectrogram Transformer for Efficient Audio Classification [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
Audio event has a hierarchical architecture in both time and frequency and can be grouped together to construct more abstract semantic audio classes. In this work, we develop a multiscale audio spectrogram Transformer (MAST) that employs hierarchical representation learning for efficient audio classification. Specifically, MAST employs one-dimensional (
arxiv  

Bronchial mucosal mast cells in asymptomatic smokers relation to structure, lung function and emphysema [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
The pathologic mechanisms of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) most certainly involves neutrophil granulocytes, cytotoxic T-cells, macophages and mast cells.
Amin, K.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

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