Results 51 to 60 of about 263,556 (206)

The effect of mandatory treadmill exercise on anxiety-like behaviors and bowel oxidative stress following the maternal separation stress in male rats [PDF]

open access: yesفصلنامه ابن سینا, 2018
Background: Anxiety has been identified as the most common mental health disorder and 30% of psychological disorders in societies are due to early-life stress. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of mandatory exercise on anxiety and bowel
A Khoorjahani, M Peeri, MA Azarbayjani
doaj  

A proposal for a brief-term post-adoption intervention in the attachment-perspective. A single case study with a late-adopted child and his adoptive mother [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
A growing body of attachment literature has focused on bridging the gap between research and clinical applications, even in clinical work with adoptive families.
D'Onofrio, Ester   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

The neuroscience of birth – and the case for Zero Separation

open access: yesCurationis, 2014
Currently, Western maternal and neonatal care are to a large extent based on routine separation of mother and infant. It is argued that there is no scientific rationale for this practice and a body of new knowledge now exists that makes a case for Zero ...
Nils J. Bergman
doaj   +1 more source

Early-Life Neglect Alters Emotional and Cognitive Behavior in a Sex-Dependent Manner and Reduces Glutamatergic Neuronal Excitability in the Prefrontal Cortex

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2021
Early-life neglect in critical developmental periods has been associated with emotional and cognitive consequences. Maternal separation (MS) has been commonly used as a rodent model to identify the developmental effects of child neglect. However, reports
Xiuping Sun   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Parental Separation and Child Aggressive and Internalizing Behavior: An Event History Calendar Analysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
This study investigated the relationship between parental separation and aggressive and internalizing behavior in a large sample of Swiss children drawn from the ongoing Zurich Project on the Social Development of Children and Youths.
Averdijk, Margit   +3 more
core  

Early Life Stress Induces Different Behaviors in Adolescence and Adulthood May Related With Abnormal Medial Prefrontal Cortex Excitation/Inhibition Balance

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2022
Early life stress is thought to be a risk factor for emotional disorders, particularly depression and anxiety. Although the excitation/inhibition (E/I) imbalance has been implicated in neuropsychiatric disorders, whether early life stress affects the E/I
Yiwen Chen   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trajectories of Mother-Infant Communication: An Experiential Measure of the Impacts of Early Life Adversity

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2021
Caretaking stability in the early life environment supports neurobehavioral development, while instability and neglect constitute adverse environments that can alter maturational processes.
Lauren Granata   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neonatal stress tempers vulnerability of acute stress response in adult socially isolated rats

open access: yesJournal of Pediatric and Neonatal Individualized Medicine, 2014
Adverse experiences occurred in early life and especially during childhood and adolescence can have negative impact on behavior later in life and the quality of maternal care is considered a critical moment that can considerably influence the development
Mariangela Serra, Giovanni Biggio
doaj   +1 more source

Qué sabemos sobre las consecuencias a largo plazo de la separación materna temprana y la respuesta neuroendocrina al estrés [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Adverse conditions during early life are a risk factor for stress-related diseases. How this early adversity induce long-term effects is not well understood, however there are several evidence that the stress hormones play a determining role.
Renard, Georgina Maria   +1 more
core  

Paternal early experiences influence infant development through non-social mechanisms in Rhesus Macaques. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
BackgroundEarly experiences influence the developing organism, with lifelong and potentially adaptive consequences. It has recently become clear that the effects of early experiences are not limited to the exposed generation, but can influence ...
Capitanio, John P, Kinnally, Erin L
core   +3 more sources

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