Results 31 to 40 of about 89,266 (344)

Early-Life Stress Induced by Neonatal Maternal Separation Leads to Intestinal 5-HT Accumulation and Causes Intestinal Dysfunction. [PDF]

J Inflamm Res
Ding Yang,1 Rulan Bai,1 Chengzhong Li,2 Yan Sun,2 Hongyu Jing,1 Zixu Wang,1 Yaoxing Chen,1 Yulan Dong1 1College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Horticulture and Landscape ...
Yang D, Bai R, Li C, Sun Y, Jing H, Wang Z, Chen Y, Dong Y.   +7 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

Influences of maternal care on chicken welfare [PDF]

, 2016
This review was funded by a BBSRC Future Leader Fellowship to Joanne Edgar.In domestic chickens, the provision of maternal care strongly influences the behavioural development of chicks.
Suzanne Held, Jones, Charlotte, Edgar, Joanne, Troisi, Camille, Held, Suzanne, Joanne Edgar, Held, Suzanne D E, Charlotte Jones, Camille Troisi   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Early-life stress and inflammation: A systematic review of a key experimental approach in rodents

Brain and Neuroscience Advances, 2020
Repeated maternal separation is the most widely used pre-clinical approach to investigate the relationship between early-life chronic stress and its neuropsychiatric and physical consequences.
Ethan G. Dutcher, E.A. Claudia Pama, Mary-Ellen Lynall, Shahid Khan, Menna R. Clatworthy, Trevor W. Robbins, Edward T. Bullmore, Jeffrey W. Dalley   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Early life stress exacerbates behavioural and neuronal alterations in adolescent male mice lacking methyl-CpG binding protein 2 (Mecp2)

Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2022
The methyl-CpG binding protein 2 gene (MECP2) encodes an epigenetic transcriptional regulator implicated in neuronal plasticity. Loss-of-function mutations in this gene are the primary cause of Rett syndrome and, to a lesser degree, of other ...
Jose Vicente Torres-Pérez, Elena Martínez-Rodríguez, Anabel Forte, Carlos Blanco-Gómez, Oliver Stork, Enrique Lanuza, Mónica Santos, Mónica Santos, Carmen Agustín-Pavón   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Maternal separation alters glucocorticoid signaling in the nucleus accumbens of female mice [PDF]

, 2015
Early life stress (ELS) has been identified as a significant contributing factor in numerous neuropsychiatric disorders. In fact exposure to multiple traumatic early life events (4 + ) increases the risk of developing alcohol use disorders 7 fold and ...
Johnson, Luke, Holgate, Joan, Bartlett, Selena   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Early and later life stress alter brain activity and sleep in rats. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2013
Exposure to early life stress may profoundly influence the developing brain in lasting ways. Neuropsychiatric disorders associated with early life adversity may involve neural changes reflected in EEG power as a measure of brain activity and disturbed ...
Jelena Mrdalj, Ståle Pallesen, Anne Marita Milde, Finn Konow Jellestad, Robert Murison, Reidun Ursin, Bjørn Bjorvatn, Janne Grønli   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Family Nurture Intervention in the NICU on Theory of Mind Abilities in Children Born Very Preterm: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Children, 2022
Preterm infants are at risk for socioemotional deficits, neurodevelopmental disorders, and potentially theory of mind (ToM) deficits. Preterm infants enrolled in a randomized controlled trial in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) received Standard ...
Morgan R. Firestein, Michael M. Myers, Katherine J. Feder, Robert J. Ludwig, Martha G. Welch   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential effects of two early life stress paradigms on cerebellar-dependent delay eyeblink conditioning

Neurobiology of Stress, 2020
Early life stress paradigms have become prominent in the animal literature to model atypical development. Currently, two models have prevailed within the literature: (1) limited bedding or nesting and (2) maternal separation or deprivation.
Alexandra B. Moussa-Tooks, William P. Hetrick, John T. Green   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alcohol Deprivation Differentially Changes Alcohol Intake in Female and Male Rats Depending on Early-Life Stressful Experience

NeuroSci, 2022
Experiencing early-life adverse events has enduring effects on individual vulnerability to alcohol abuse and the development of addiction-related behaviors. In rodents, it can be studied using maternal separation (MS) stress.
Marielly Carvalho, Gessynger Morais-Silva, Graziele Alícia Batista Caixeta, Marcelo T. Marin, Vanessa C. S. Amaral   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Postnatal infant crying and maternal tiredness : examining their evolution and interaction in the first 12 weeks postpartum [PDF]

, 2010
A new mother lazing in childbed is a blessing for her family” is an old Swiss proverb. Maternal rest and recuperation after birth was a common concern in the past and was frequently supported by the extended family.
Kurth, Elisabeth
core   +1 more source